European Union (EU) ndi New Zealand asayina mwalamulo mgwirizano wamalonda waulere (FTA) womwe uli ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kokulitsa chuma ndi kukhazikika. Mgwirizanowu ukuyembekezeka kubweretsa phindu lalikulu ku EU, ndikudula pafupifupi € 140 miliyoni pantchito zamakampani a EU chaka chilichonse kuyambira chaka choyamba kukhazikitsidwa. Poyerekeza kukula kwa 30% mu malonda a mayiko awiri mkati mwa zaka khumi, FTA ikhoza kuyendetsa katundu wapachaka wa EU ndi ndalama zokwana € 4.5 biliyoni. Kuphatikiza apo, ndalama za EU ku New Zealand zitha kukwera mpaka 80%. Mgwirizano wamakedzanawu ukuwonekeranso chifukwa cha zomwe adachitapo kuti azikhala osasunthika, kuphatikiza kulemekeza Pangano la Paris Climate Agreement ndi ufulu wachibadwidwe wantchito.
Mwayi Watsopano Wotumiza Kumayiko Ena ndi Ubwino Wabizinesi:
EU-New Zealand FTA imatsegula njira zatsopano zamabizinesi amitundu yonse. Imachotsa misonkho yonse yotumizidwa ku EU kupita ku New Zealand, kukulitsa mwayi wamisika ndi kuthekera kwamalonda. Mgwirizanowu umayang'ana kwambiri magawo ofunikira monga ntchito zachuma, matelefoni, mayendedwe apanyanja, ndi ntchito zobweretsera, zomwe zimathandizira mabizinesi a EU kulowa msika wantchito ku New Zealand. Magulu awiriwa awonetsetsa kusamalidwa kopanda tsankho kwa osunga ndalama, kupititsa patsogolo mwayi wopeza ndalama komanso kulimbikitsa bizinesi yabwino.
Mgwirizanowu umathandiziranso mwayi wopeza mapangano ogulira ndi boma ku New Zealand kwamakampani a EU, kuwongolera malonda a katundu, ntchito, ntchito, ndi ntchito. Imawongolera kuyenda kwa data, imakhazikitsa malamulo odziwikiratu komanso owonekera pamalonda a digito, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ogula azikhala otetezeka pa intaneti. Poletsa zofunikira zosavomerezeka zamtundu wa data ndikusunga miyezo yapamwamba yachitetezo chamunthu, mgwirizano umalimbikitsa malonda a digito ndi zinsinsi.
New Zealand ndi bwenzi lathu lofunika kwambiri m'chigawo cha Indo-Pacific, ndipo mgwirizano wamalonda waulere uwu udzatibweretsa ife pafupi kwambiri. Ndi siginecha ya lero, tachitapo kanthu kofunikira kuti mgwirizanowu ukhaledi weniweni. Mgwirizano wamakono wamalonda waulerewu umabweretsa mwayi waukulu kwa makampani athu, alimi athu ndi ogula athu, mbali zonse ziwiri. Ndi kudzipereka komwe sikunachitikepo m'mbuyomu komanso nyengo, kumapangitsa kukula kobiriwira komanso kulimbitsa chitetezo chachuma ku Europe.
Ursula von der Leyen, Purezidenti wa European Commission - 09/07/2023
Kupititsa patsogolo malonda a zaulimi ndi zakudya:
Gawo laulimi ndi chakudya likuyembekezeka kupindula kwambiri ndi EU-New Zealand FTA. Alimi a EU amapeza mwayi wofulumira ku msika wa New Zealand, monga mitengo yamtengo wapatali yogulitsa kunja monga nyama ya nkhumba, vinyo, chokoleti, maswiti a shuga, ndi mabisiketi amachotsedwa kuyambira tsiku loyamba. Kuphatikiza apo, mgwirizanowu umateteza kutetezedwa kwa vinyo ndi mizimu pafupifupi 2,000 ya EU.
Kuphatikiza apo, imatsimikizira kutetezedwa kwa zinthu 163 zachikhalidwe za EU zomwe zimadziwika kuti Geographical Indications, kuphatikiza zinthu zodziwika bwino monga Asiago ndi Feta tchizi, Lübecker Marzipan, ndi Istarski pršut ham. Komabe, magawo azaulimi ovuta monga mkaka, ng'ombe, nyama ya nkhosa, ethanol, ndi chimanga cha sweetcorn adayankhidwa kudzera m'magawo omwe amachepetsa kumasula malonda. Ma Tariff Rate Quotas adzalola kutulutsa kochepa kuchokera ku New Zealand paziro kapena kuchepetsedwa kwamitengo, kuteteza zofuna za opanga EU.
EU-New Zealand imatenga Kudzipereka Komwe Sizinachitikepo Kuti Pakhale Kukhazikika:
EU-New Zealand FTA imakhazikitsa miyezo yatsopano yokhazikika pamapangano amalonda. Ikuphatikiza njira zonse za EU pazamalonda ndi chitukuko chokhazikika, ndikugogomezera kukula kwachuma komanso kukula kwachuma. Mgwirizanowu umaphatikizapo malonjezano ofunitsitsa a malonda ndi chitukuko chokhazikika, okhudza nkhani zambiri.
Mulinso mutu wodzipatulira wokhudza kachitidwe ka chakudya chokhazikika, kuwunikira kufunikira kwa ulimi wosamalira zachilengedwe. Kuphatikiza apo, mgwirizanowu uli ndi gawo pazamalonda ndi kufanana pakati pa amuna ndi akazi, cholinga chake ndikulimbikitsa kukula kwachuma. Makamaka, ikukamba za nkhani ya ndalama zothandizira mafuta opangira mafuta okhudzana ndi malonda, kusonyeza kudzipereka ku udindo wa chilengedwe. FTA imathandiziranso kumasulidwa kwa katundu ndi ntchito zachilengedwe, kulimbikitsa matekinoloje obiriwira ndi zothetsera.
Masitepe otsatirawa ndi Tsogolo la Outlook:
EU-New Zealand FTA tsopano ikuyembekezera chilolezo kuchokera ku Nyumba Yamalamulo ku Ulaya. Nyumba yamalamulo ikavomereza panganoli, khonsolo ikhonza kuvomereza chigamulocho. Mukamaliza ntchito yovomerezeka mu EU ndi New Zealand, mgwirizanowo udzayamba kugwira ntchito, kutsegulira nyengo yatsopano ya mgwirizano wachuma ndi chitukuko.
Mgwirizanowu ukugogomezera kudzipereka kwa EU pakuchita malonda otseguka ndikulimbitsa mgwirizano wake kudera la Indo-Pacific. Purezidenti Ursula von der Leyen adawonetsa chiyembekezo chokhudza FTA, ndikugogomezera kufunikira kwa New Zealand ngati mnzake wofunikira kudera la Indo-Pacific. Adawunikiranso mwayi waukulu womwe mgwirizano umabweretsa kwamakampani, alimi, ndi ogula mbali zonse ziwiri, kulimbikitsa kukula kofanana komanso kokhazikika ndikupititsa patsogolo chitetezo chachuma ku Europe.
Kutsiliza:
Mgwirizano wamalonda waulere wa EU-New Zealand ukuyimira gawo lofunikira kwambiri pazamalonda zapadziko lonse lapansi. Popanga maubale ozama azachuma, FTA iyi imatsegula njira yowonjezereka kwa malonda, ndalama, ndi mgwirizano. Kugogomezera kwake pakukhazikika komanso kutsatira zomwe zachitika padziko lonse lapansi kumapereka chitsanzo cha kudzipereka kwa EU pakuchita malonda odalirika.
Pamene mgwirizano ukupita patsogolo ku kuvomerezedwa, umakhala ngati umboni wa mphamvu za mgwirizano wa mayiko polimbikitsa kukula kwachuma ndi kukhazikika. EU ndi New Zealand apereka chitsanzo champhamvu, kusonyeza kuti malonda akhoza kukhala mphamvu ya kusintha kwabwino pamene akulimbikitsa chitukuko chogawana tsogolo lobiriwira.
