Kumazizira, Paris panthawi ino ya chaka ikusungunuka mu chinyezi, 83 peresenti, ndi kutentha, madigiri atatu okha. Mwamwayi, khofi yanga yachizolowezi ndi mkaka ndi chidutswa cha toast ndi batala ndi kupanikizana zimandilola kuyika kompyuta patebulo kuti ndifike pafupi ndi nkhani yomwe imatitengeranso kudziko lowononga la imfa ndi kalasi yachipatala.
Mu nyuzipepala, pa September 22, 2001, zaka zambiri zapitazo, ndinapeza kachidutswa kakang'ono, mukudziwa, nkhani zazifupi zomwe zimawonekera mu fomu yazambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi akonzi a nyuzipepala kudzaza tsambalo, lomwe linati lotsatira:
«Kafukufuku wofalitsidwa m'magazini yaposachedwa ya British Medical Journal akuwonetsa kuti m'badwo waposachedwa wa mankhwala oletsa kukhumudwa omwe amalepheretsa kuyamwanso kwa serotonin muubongo amawonjezera chiopsezo cha kudwala magazi m'mimba mwa okalamba. Kafukufuku amene anachitika m’zipatala zingapo ku Canada wasonyeza kuti mwayi wodwala matendawa ukuwonjezeka ndi 10 peresenti.".
Ngakhale kuti kafukufukuyu anachitidwa m’chipatala cha ku Canada, zoona zake n’zakuti m’zaka zimenezi, zaka zopitirira makumi awiri zokha, kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa kupsinjika maganizo padziko lonse lapansi kwakhala kochititsa mantha kwambiri. Makampani akuluakulu opanga mankhwala, mothandizidwa ndi madokotala a mabanja, atolankhani ndi akatswiri amisala, akhazikitsa lingaliro lakuti mkhalidwe uliwonse wamaganizo umene umatikwiyitsa ukhoza kunenedwa kukhala “matenda amaganizo” ndi kupatsidwa mankhwala mwachisangalalo ndi mbadwo watsopano wa mankhwala othetsa kuvutika maganizo.
Mu 2010 inenso ndinali kwa dokotala ndi dokotala yemwe adandichiritsa, nditamuuza za mkhalidwe wanga wamalingaliro, kusasamala kwinakwake, chifukwa ndinali nditangodutsa kumene chisoni chakuya chomwe ndidamizidwabe, osaganiziranso china chilichonse. mtundu wa chithandizo, Anandipatsa mankhwala ochepetsa kupsinjika maganizo, omwe ndithudi sindinamwe. Komabe, nthaŵi zonse ndikapita kwa dokotala kuti andipatse chikalata chilichonse chokhudzana ndi kuyezetsa magazi, ndimaona kuti m’mbiri yanga yachipatala ndalembedwa ngati munthu amene akudwala matenda ovutika maganizo. Ngati ndikanaganiza zomwa mankhwala panthawiyo, lero ndikanakhala wodwala matenda odzaza ndi mapiritsi a chithandizo changa cha "kuvutika maganizo".
Mu Novembala 2022, lipoti lidasindikizidwa patsamba la odwala omwe mutu wake unali wovutitsa: Milandu ya sitiroko ikwera ndi 34% mzaka khumi zikubwerazi ku Europe. Bungwe la Spanish Society of Neurology (SEN) linanena kuti Anthu 12.2 miliyoni padziko lapansi adzadwala sitiroko mu 2022 ndipo 6.5 miliyoni adzafa. Inanenanso kuti anthu oposa 110 miliyoni omwe adadwala sitiroko anali olumala.
Zina mwa zomwe zingayambitse kudwala sitiroko zimakhazikitsidwa, malinga ndi mgwirizanowu ndi ena omwe adafunsidwa, kuthamanga kwa magazi, kusuta, kusachita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kudya zakudya zopanda thanzi, kunenepa kwambiri, kumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso, kugunda kwa mtima, kuthamanga kwa magazi, matenda a shuga, chibadwa, kupsinjika maganizo, ndi zina zotero. Zikuoneka kuti kukhala ndi moyo, kawirikawiri, kumayambitsa sitiroko. Apanso, mankhwala amaika sitima yaikulu patebulo kotero kuti, ndi khadi lililonse lomwe limabwera, mulibe chochita koma kumwa mankhwala. Ndipo makamaka kupsinjika kapena kupsinjika, anxiolytics ndi antidepressants.
M’kufufuza kwanga kocheperako ponena za unansi wa ukalamba ndi sitiroko, ndinapeza nkhani zowopsadi zimene zimaika mlandu wonse, monga momwe chilungamo chinganenere, kaamba ka masautso a munthu wachikulire (inenso ndine wokalamba kale). M'nkhani yomwe idasindikizidwa pa Novembara 28 chaka chomwecho (2023) ndi mutu: Kukhumudwa, vuto la thanzi la anthu pakati pa okalamba. Zina mwa zizindikiro zowopsa zomwe zimatha kuzindikira matenda osathawa mutha kuwerenga izi:
«The Kuvutika maganizo kwakhala vuto la thanzi la anthu zomwe zimayenera kusamalidwa mwapadera chifukwa cha izo zotsatira za kuchepa kwa chidziwitso ya anthu achikulire. Zizindikiro zake zimatha kukhala zosiyanasiyana komanso zimakhudza thanzi la anthu omwe akudwala matendawa.
Zina mwa zizindikiro wamba Ndiwo kutaya mphamvu kapena kutopa kosalekeza, kunyong’onyeka, kukhumudwa kapena kuchita mphwayi, kudzikayikira, mantha, kusakhazikika, chinyengo, mantha osayenera, kudziona kuti n’ngopanda pake, kusinthasintha kwachidziwitso pang’ono, kukhalapo kwa ululu wosaneneka kapena kupweteka kosalekeza ndi matenda ena amakhalidwe.".
Zinthu zamagulu zomwe siziyenera kuthandizidwa ndi antidepressants. Kuyenererana ndi mavutowa ngati nkhani ya thanzi la anthu ndi manyazi omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anthu omwe amayenera kuthandizidwa kuti amvenso zothandiza. Kutsimikizira kuti anthuwa ndi "katundu" ndiko kuwachotsera ufulu wawo wofunikira, makamaka pamene akupita kumalo osungirako okalamba osayang'ana pa kubwezeretsedwa kwawo kwa chikhalidwe ndi maganizo, koma monga "ng'ombe" zodyetsedwa ndi kudzazidwa ndi mankhwala mpaka. amafa ndi kusiya kugwira ntchito. perekani mkangano.
Kumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso ndi chiopsezo, makamaka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi imvi kale. Kafukufuku wokhudza zomwe zimayambitsa matenda ena, omwe amachitidwa ku yunivesite iliyonse padziko lapansi kapena bungwe "lovomerezeka", sikuti, konse, kusanthula yemwe amayambitsa. Ichi ndichifukwa chake nthawi iliyonse yomwe tauzidwa chilichonse, tisatope kufunsa nthawi zonse, ngakhale ku injini zosakira pa intaneti kuti athe kutiwonetsa ndikumveketsa molekyulu iliyonse yokayikira yomwe tili nayo. Ndipo ngati sichoncho, ndikupangira kugwiritsa ntchito madola angapo (ma euro) kugula bukhu losamvetseka lotsutsa zachipatala. Nthawi zonse ndimakonda kulangiza, poganizira wolemba wake komanso maphunziro ake ngati dokotala, limodzi mwa mabuku awiriwa: Momwe mungapulumuke m'dziko loledzeretsa mwina Mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amapha komanso kupanga zigawenga.
Dongosolo lazaumoyo padziko lonse lapansi likufuna kuti tizidzaza ndi mankhwala. Mankhwalawa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwa apo ndi apo. Ngati tifunika kukhala dokotala nthawi zonse zimatanthauza kuti chinachake sichikugwira ntchito, tiyeni tiwerenge mapiritsi omwe timadya, zotsatira zake zomwe zimayambitsa ndipo mwinamwake zimakhala kuti tikugwera mumadzi owononga omwe amatsogoleredwa ndi anthu omwe ali ndi diso limodzi akutsogolera. akhungu.
Koma monga ndimanenera nthaŵi zonse, pamene ndinamaliza khofi wanga wozizira, nkhani zanga, zopenya zanga, ziribe kanthu kochita ndi gulu lachipatala loona mtima limene limayesa kusonkhanitsa maudindo kuti thanzi lathu likhale labwinoko ndi lokhazikika. Momwemonso ndizosavuta kwa ife kuzindikira moyo womwe tikukhala. Ndi thanzi? Ngati sichoncho, tiyeni tisinthe.
Malemba:
Milandu ya sitiroko ikwera ndi 34% mzaka khumi zikubwerazi ku Europe (geriatricarea.com)
Kukhumudwa, vuto laumoyo wa anthu okalamba (geriatricarea.com)
Nyuzipepala ya La Razón, Loweruka, 9/22/2021, tsamba. 35 (Spain)
Idasindikizidwa koyamba LaDamadeElche.com
