Pamene Chinese Communist Party nkhani Nzika zaku Europe ndi atsogoleri ku kampeni yachinyengo yowongolera zithunzi, Aphungu a Nyumba Yamalamulo ku Europe akuumirira chowonadi chokhudza kuzunza kwankhanza ku China kwa anthu ochepa achipembedzo.
Wolemba Marco Respinti* ndi Aaron Rhodes**
Zosankha za mabungwe apadziko lonse lapansi sizingatsimikizire za ufulu wachibadwidwe kapena chilungamo koma zitha kuyitanitsa zomwe maboma, mabungwe apadziko lonse lapansi, mabungwe apamwamba, ngakhalenso maulamuliro andale ndi zamalamulo padziko lonse lapansi kuthana ndi kuphwanya kwakukulu kwa miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi. Pa Januware 18, 2024, Nyumba Yamalamulo ya ku Europe (EP) inadzudzula poyera “kuzunzidwa kosalekeza kwa a Falun Gong ku China.” Pakhala pali zitsanzo pankhaniyi, koma chilankhulo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito komanso kumveka bwino kwa chidzudzulo sichinafanane ndi mawu am'mbuyomu a European Union.
Kupha asing'anga a Falun Gong zakhala zikuchitidwa mosatopa ndi ulamuliro wa Chikomyunizimu waku China kuyambira 1999, mwankhanza zowopsa. Falun Gong ndi gulu latsopano lachipembedzo lachi China, lomwe linakhazikitsidwa mu 1992. Poyambirira, boma linkalekerera komanso ngakhale kulikonda, poganizira machitidwe ake okhudzana ndi mtundu wa qi gong, masewera olimbitsa thupi a chikhalidwe cha ku China, monga mankhwala abwino kwa nzika yabwino ya chikomyunizimu. Koma, polephera pang’onopang’ono kukana ndi kuchotsa mbali yauzimu ya gululo lozikidwa mu “Ziphunzitso Zitatu,” (chiphunzitso chamwambo chauzimu cha Chitchaina chopangidwa ndi Taoism, Confucianism, ndi Buddhism), boma linayamba kuzunza mwankhanza. Falun Gong akatswiri. Oletsedwa mwalamulo kuyambira 1999 (ndi magulu ena), gululi lakhala mumsampha wa mchitidwe woyipa wokakamiza kukolola ziwalo kuti adyetse msika wolemera wapadziko lonse wa anthu akuda oika ziwalo ndi zilango zina zakupha.
Chigamulo cha European Parliament
"[c] zonse za EU ndi mayiko omwe ali mamembala ake kuti azidzudzula poyera kuphwanya kwa ziwalo ku China komanso kugwiritsa ntchito EU Global Human Rights Sanctions Regime ndi zilango zadziko lonse za ufulu wachibadwidwe kwa onse omwe aphwanya malamulo ndi mabungwe omwe athandizira kuzunza Falun Gong. akatswiri aku China komanso akunja. ”
Mawuwo "akugogomezera kuti njira za EU ziphatikizepo kukana ma visa, kuzizira katundu, kuthamangitsidwa m'madera a EU, kuimbidwa milandu, kuphatikizirapo pazifukwa zakunja, komanso kuyimba milandu yapadziko lonse lapansi" kwa omwe achita zoopsa zotere.
Kuyambira m’chaka cha 1999, inanena kuti, “Chipani cha China Communist Party (CCP) chakhala chizunzo mwankhanza pofuna kuthetsa gulu lachipembedzo la Falun Gong.” Pogogomezera kuti “ufulu wachipembedzo ukunyonyotsoka m’dziko lonse la People’s Republic of China (PRC)” ngakhale kuti Gawo 36 la malamulo oyendetsera dziko lino “likunena kuti nzika zake ziyenera kukhala ndi ufulu wachipembedzo,” chigamulocho chikusonyeza kuti “kufufuza kozikidwa pa matekinoloje ndi zinthu zina zaumisiri. kuyang'anira ndikofunika kwambiri pa kuponderezedwa uku. " EP inanena kuti “zinalembedwa kuti madokotala masauzande ambiri a Falun Gong amwalira chifukwa cha chizunzo cha CCP kuyambira 1999” komanso kuti “ochita zachipatala nthawi zambiri amamangidwa ndipo akuti amazunzidwa, kuzunzidwa m'maganizo, ndi kututa ziwalo kuti asiye. chikhulupiriro.”
Chigamulochi chikuyang'ana pa nkhani inayake monga kuwunikira kuzunzidwa kwa gulu lonse la Falun Gong, mlandu wa Bambo Ding Yuande ndi mkazi wawo, Mayi Ma Ruimei, onse ogwira ntchito ku Falun Gong ku PRC, omwe mlandu wawo wachisoni umadziwika.. Iwo anamangidwa pa May 12, 2023, popanda chilolezo, ndipo pamene Mayi Ma anatulutsidwa pa belo, chifukwa cha khama la anthu a Ding Lebin, mwana wawo wamwamuna komanso dokotala wothamangitsidwa ku Falun Gong. Apolisi anapitirizabe kuopseza mayiyo atamasulidwa, koma mwamuna wake adakali m’ndende, ndipo anaweruzidwa kuti akhale m’ndende zaka zitatu ndi chindapusa cha CNY 15000 (pafupifupi €2,000) pa December 15, 2023. Cholakwa chake chokha ndicho kukhala wokhulupirira zachipembedzo. ulamuliro wosakhulupirira kuti kuli Mulungu.
Pamene chigamulo cha EP chinadutsa, Falun Gong adafalitsa lipoti lake la pachaka la ozunzidwa. Zolemba zolembedwa bwino zikuwonetsa kuti chizunzo sichinachepe mu 2023. Asitikali 1,188 a Falun Gong adaweruzidwa ndipo 209 adaphedwa, zomwe zidabweretsa. pa 5,000 Chiwerengero cha anthu omwe anamwalira kuchokera pamene chipani cha China Communist Party (CCP) chinayamba kuzunza gulu lachipembedzoli mu 1999.
Ndi ogwira ntchito ku China omwe akuyenda kuti akakomere maboma aku Europe, atolankhani, mabungwe amaphunziro, ndi mabizinesi, chigamulo cha EP chikuyenera kuyang'aniridwa kwambiri. Itha kuwonetsa anthu aku Europe momwe boma likufuna utsogoleri wa "Community of Common Destiny for Mankind".
* Marco Respinti ndi Director-woyang'anira "Zima Zowawa: Magazini Yokhudza Ufulu Wachipembedzo ndi Ufulu Wachibadwidwe."
**Aroni Rhodes ndi president wa Forum for Religious Freedom-Europe. Iye anali Executive Director wa International Helsinki Federation for Human Rights 1993-2007.
