Wolemba Jamie Moran
9. Chikhulupiriro chakuti Mulungu adzalanga ‘ana’ ake aumunthu kwa muyaya powasiya ku Gehena/Gehena n’chimodzimodzi ndi olambira achikunja kupereka nsembe ana awo pamoto m’chigwa cha Hinomu. William Blake akuwonekeratu kuti 'mulungu' wachiweruzo ndi Satana Woneneza, osati 'tate wobisika' Yahweh.
Yesaya, 49, 14-15 = “Koma Ziyoni [Israeli] anati, Yehova wandisiya ine, Mulungu wanga wandiiwala ine. Then Yahweh replies= “Kodi mkazi angaiwale mwana wake wa pabere, kuti iye sangachitire chifundo mwana wom’bala iye? Ngakhale awa angaiwale, koma Ine sindidzakuiwala iwe.
Ngakhale zili choncho, sizikutanthauza kuti Gehena/Gehena ayenera kuchotsedwa pagulu laulemu. Lili ndi mfundo yamphamvu kwambiri, kamodzi kopanda kusamvetsetsana kwa chilango.
10. Kutanthauzira kumodzi kwamakono kwa Gehena, komwe kumadzipanga kukhala chilankhulo cha 'mbiri yakale', kumamveka bwino m'malemba ambiri, achiyuda ndi achikhristu, pakumvetsetsa chithunzi cha Gahena mozama za kulimbana kwa Israeli ndi oyandikana nawo achikunja. Mulungu adzawatsimikizira Ayuda, potsiriza, kumenyedwa kulikonse kumene iwo angakumane nawo panjira. Chifukwa chake, pambuyo pa nkhondo yayitali yayitali komanso yandale, yomwe Ayuda amazunzidwa mobwerezabwereza, pamapeto pake, pamapeto pake, Yehova adzathandizira ndi kutsimikizira, kutsimikizira, ndi kuyamika, Ayuda - ndikupereka gehena kwa ozunza awo achikunja. .
Kutanthauzira kumeneku kumvekanso kwa Yesaya ndi Yeremiya, chifukwa kumawerenganso maumboni a 'Gehena' kubwera kwa Israeli monga chenjezo la kugwa kumene kwa mtundu wa Ayuda ndi Kutengedwa ku ukapolo ku Babulo. Chotero Yerusalemu mwiniyo adzakhala ngati Gehena/Gehena [ Yeremiya, 19, 2-6; 19, 11-14] ikagwa kwa Asuri. Chifukwa chiyani? Pakuti pamene Israyeli adzagwa, adzakhala ngati Chigwa cha Zinyalala, moto udzanyeketsa, ndi mphutsi zidzadya mitembo yake.
Mwachidule, zifaniziro za Gehena monga malo a “moto wosazimitsidwa” [Marko, 9, 43-48, pogwira mawu Yesaya] ndi malo “amene mbozi sizimafa” [ Yesaya, 66, 24; nabwerezedwanso ndi Yesu mu Marko, 9, 44; 9, 46; 9, 48] osati kwinakwake, kapena mkhalidwe wina wa kukhalapo, timapitako pambuyo pa imfa, koma ndi zithunzi za chiwonongeko, kugwa, m’moyo uno. Onse aŵiri Israyeli, ndi adani ake a Asuri, adzafika ku mkhalidwe wa Helene umenewu ‘atagwa’, ndi kuwonongedwa. Kukonda kwawo kuchita zoipa kudzawabweretsera chiwonongeko choopsa chimenechi.
Pali zinthu ziwiri zofunika kwambiri pa tanthauzo ili la Gahena monga chiwonongeko chomaliza cha Njira Yoipa - osati chilango kwa iwo amene amagonjera ku Njira Yoipa, koma ndithudi mapeto a zomwe amazikonda, kuzitsata, zomanga, ndi mphamvu zake. .
[1] Chenjezo loti kuchita zoipa ‘sikupindula kanthu’ pamapeto pake silikuperekedwa kwa Ayuda okha m’mawu awo enieni, koma kwa ife tonse m’zochitika zosinthasintha. Chokhazikika ndi chakuti kumenyana ndi nkhondo yabwino ndikuyenda mumsewu wabwino sikungovuta kokha, njira yovuta monga kukambirana kwa njira yosavuta, koma chofunika kwambiri, imatsutsidwa ndi mphamvu zadziko, ndi mphamvu zoipa 'mobisa'. kuwathamangitsa. Gahena ndi 'obisika' m'dziko lino pansi pa zobvala za ulemu, kutsimikiziridwa ndi malamulo aumunthu omwe samasamala kalikonse pa chilungamo chenicheni cha makhalidwe abwino ndikulekerera kuphwanya malamulo, ndi patina yonse ya zithunzi zongopeka za 'moyo wabwino m'paradaiso padziko lapansi' zomwe zimanyengerera ndi wosalala kuti agwire ndi kuwononga chikhumbo cha munthu. M’mikhalidwe imeneyi, anthu amene akuyesa kukhala ndi ‘chikhulupiriro, choonadi, chilungamo, chifundo,’ adzakumana ndi mavuto. Njira Yoipa idzachita bwino ndi kulamulira, kwa nthaŵi yaitali, kwa nthaŵi yaitali, ndipo amene akuitsutsa, kaya achipembedzo kapena ayi, ‘adzalandira gehena’ chifukwa cha kaimidwe kawo.
Fanizo la Gahena silinena kuti iwo amene amatsutsa chiwombolo sadzawomboledwa konse, kotero kuti akwaniritse chikhumbo china chachibwana chofuna kubwezera. Ilo likulungidwadi kwa iwo amene akugwira ntchito yowombola anthu, ndipo akuyang'anizana ndi 'nkhondo yokwera.' Ogwira ntchito m’munda wamphesa woonongeka, akuyesa kuupanganso maluwa, atchova njuga moyo wawo pa chiwombolo, ndipo kwa iwo chaululidwa= mudzayesedwa olungama, pamapeto pake. Zirizonse zolepheretsa, ndi 'zilango' zomwe zidzapirire kuchokera kwa Woipayo ndi atumiki ake kupita ku 'zoipa m'misanje', kulumpha kwa chikhulupiriro - kudalira kwake pa zosadziwika ndi zosatetezedwa - kuyenera kusungidwa. 'ngakhale zonse.' Pitilizani. Osaponya thaulo. Osatengera. Kuyerekeza 'kutuluka m'mitengo', poyimira Choonadi potsutsa Bodza. M'dziko lino, kuchita zabwino ndi kukaniza kupatsira choipa chochitidwa kwa inu pochitira ena choipa, sikungakhale kulemekezedwa kapena kulipidwa mwakuthupi= mwachiwonekere adzalangidwa; ngakhalenso nkhondoyi ndi mphotho yake yokha, ndipo makamaka, 'idzapambana' pakatha nthawi yayitali.
Pakuti anthu amene satumikira china koma bodza ndi kupanda chikondi, miyoyo yawo, ntchito zawo, kupambana kwawo mu zoipa ndi zomanga zachabechabe, zidzathera pamlingo wonse ndi chiwonongeko chopanda chisoni.
Chiwonongeko chimenechi m’lingaliro lina chidzakhala ‘chigamulo chomaliza’ pa kuperekedwa kwa choonadi, ndi kukanidwa kwa chikondi, m’zochita za moyo zoterozo.
Ichi sichifunikira kukhala ndi chiyambukiro chirichonse kaamba ka moyo wa pambuyo pa imfa, chifukwa cha chigogomezero Chachiyuda ponena za kufunika kopambana kwa dziko lino, osati kokha dziko la mizimu, pa thupi, osati mzimu wokha, pa chilengedwe chamagulu ambiri, osati chabe pa mbali ina yolingaliridwa kukhala yabwinoko. zimasiyana ndi worse part..
[2] Osachepera, ngakhale Gahena atalankhula za mphamvu yauzimu yodabwitsa yomwe idzakhala yogwira ntchito mu Mapeto a Masewera, ili ndi tanthauzo limodzi lofunika kwambiri pa moyo wapambuyo pa imfa. Sichikutanthauza chilango chamuyaya kwa wochita zoipa, koma limachenjeza wochita zoipa zinthu ziwiri zosavuta kusesa pansi pa kapeti. [a] Osati kokha kuti, pamapeto pake, 'adzasiya kalikonse' monga umboni wa nthawi yawo yapadziko lapansi - cholowa chawo cha dziko lapansi chidzakhala chakuti sanaperekepo kalikonse kuchiwombolo chake ndipo chifukwa chake nthawi yawo pano ndi padziko lapansi. tsopano akungosiya mbiri yokha ya liwongo ndi manyazi. [b] Ndiponso kuti sikutheka kupita ku nthawi yosatha, pamaso pa Mulungu, ndi zonyansa, ndi zinyalala, ndi zabodza, ndi kupanda chikondi. Sikuti Mulungu amatilanga chifukwa chochita X, Y, Z. Ndiko kuti chimenecho ndicho choonadi chaumulungu, ndipo chikondi chaumulungu, chirichonse chosawona ndi chopanda chikondi sichingakhoze ‘kukhala’ mmenemo. M'moyo uno, tikhoza kubisala ku choonadi, ndikubisala ku chikondi, ndikuwoneka, kwa kanthawi, 'kuchoka nacho.' Kusiya moyo uno ndi kuvula maliseche. Palibenso kubisala. Chowonadi cha kuwona kwathu kapena bodza, kuyesa kwathu kukonda kapena kuzemba chikondi, kumawululidwa. Ndi zochuluka kuposa kuwululidwa= sizingapulumuke 'kwanthawizonse.' Ilo linali ndi 'shelufu ya moyo' yaifupi, koma silingapite ku moyo wosatha.
Iyi ndi njira yolankhulira zomwe timatenga kuchokera m'dziko lino. Tikhoza kukhala ndi nyumba, bwato, galimoto, koma 'simungayende nayo.' Ndife osungira zinthu zapadziko kwa kanthawi kochepa chabe. Kodi pali chilichonse chimene tingaloŵe nacho ku moyo wosatha m’moyo wathu m’dziko lino limene lidzapulumuka m’malo atsopanowo? Ntchito za choonadi ndi chikondi zokha ‘zingapitirire’. Izi zidzakhala miinjiro yathu yaulemu yomwe tidzatenga nafe. Mwachiwonekere, ngati tadziŵika kwambiri ndi bodza ndi kupanda chikondi, ndiye kuti kufa kudzakhala kodabwitsa, chifukwa chakuti zonse zimene timaika kukhala zofunika kwambiri, chiyembekezo choterocho, zidzaonekera kukhala zopanda pake, ndi zosakhalitsa. Ikayaka ngati nyuzipepala yadzulo pamoto, 'tidzasowa kanthu.' Tikatero, tidzalowa mu muyaya monga aumphawi weniweni.
11. M’buku la Yesaya, Gehena amatchedwa “malo oyaka moto” [ Yesaya, 30, 33 ], ndiponso kuti kuwotchedwa ‘kotembereredwa’ kukunena za chinthu chosaoneka bwino monga mzinda wowonongedwa pambuyo poti gulu lankhondo lodzaukiralo laulanda, chinthu china champhamvu kwambiri. ndi zachinsinsi.
Malemba ofotokoza mbiri yakale akuyenera kusakankhidwa momveka bwino. Kugwa, kapena chiwonongeko, chiri ndi matanthauzo auzimu ndi kukhalapo komanso zochitika zenizeni zandale ndi mbiri yakale. Chimene chimagwirizanitsa matanthauzo onsewa ndi chimene 'chiwonongeko' chimatanthauza kwenikweni, ndi mu mtima wa munthu.
Mulungu salanga, ndi mdierekezi yekha amene amalanga, choncho mdierekezi ndiye womanga wa 'mphotho ndi chilango zochitika', monga 'mulungu wonyenga' wa kupembedza mafano amene amafuna kupereka nsembe umunthu wathu weniweniwo chifukwa cha Mamoni. Chipembedzo cha satana nchopanda umunthu, chotsutsana ndi anthu, ndipo m’kaimidwe kameneka, chimaukira, ndipo ndithudi kupereka nsembe, monga mwana mwa aliyense. Mwanayo ali pachiwopsezo komanso wopindika, wolimba mtima komanso wolimba mtima, wosakaniza tirigu ndi namsongole wochuluka kwambiri= Chipembedzo cha Satana chimafuna kuti kusakanizika kodabwitsa kumeneku kwa umunthu wathu wofunikira 'kusankhidwe', kusankha njira imodzi kapena yina, ndikugwiritsa ntchito chiwopsezo cha kuthamangitsidwa kosatha ndi kuzunzidwa kwamuyaya kuti akhazikitse m'moyo uno kugawikana kwanthawi yayitali komanso kowawa kwa ana a nkhosa ndi mbuzi. Chipembedzo cha Satana chimathetsa zimenezo, mwa kusankhatu pasadakhale za Mulungu kupereka chiweruzo chirichonse, yemwe ali 'mkati' ndi yemwe 'watuluka.' 'M'kati' ndi opanikizana mu mtima, akukokera ku Chiwopsezo cha Satana; 'otuluka' ndi otambasuka, otsutsana, osakanikirana, mu mtima, koma akhoza 'kufika' pamapeto pake, molingana ndi chiweruzo cha Mulungu. Mulungu amaona mu mtima.
Mulungu samatsutsa, mofulumirirapo, mtima wa munthu, ndipo samalekerera kutha kwawo.
Mulungu salanga. Koma, ndithudi, Mulungu amawononga.
Kuipa kumaonongedwa, ngati sichoonekeratu [mwambiri-ndale], ndiye mkati [mwamaganizo-mwauzimu], chifukwa choipa chimene timachita chimaika mitima yathu 'ku Gahena.'
Chimene matanthauzo onsewa amalumikizana ndi choonadi chenicheni chakuti moto wa bodza mu mtima wa munthu sungathe 'kukhala kosatha' mu Moto wa Choonadi. Choncho kaya kuyaka kwa Choonadi komwe kumawononga zabodza kumachitika m'moyo uno, kapena kuchitika tikamwalira, mwanjira iliyonse, ndi tsoka losapeŵeka. Chokumana nacho chakumwamba cha Moto uwu wa Mzimu ndi chisangalalo ndi mphamvu ya kukhudzika; chochitika cha gehena cha Moto womwewo wa Mzimu ndi mazunzo a kukhudzika. 'Palibe mpumulo kwa oipa'= kuzunzika sikupuma, sikutipatsa mtendere.
Kuzunzika kumabuka ndiyeno kumapitilirabe 'kupitirira' pamene tikudzinamiza tokha ndi kwa anthu ndi kwa Mulungu, kumamatira ku zabodza zathu, kukana kuwonekera kwake, ndikukana kufunikira kwa kuzisiya, kuzilola, ngati zinyalala. ndi, kutenthedwa ndi kuperekedwa kwa mphutsi kudya.
Mwayi uwu wa kuyeretsedwa umayamba m'moyo wathu padziko lapansi, ndipo mwina umapitilira ku moyo wapambuyo pake.
12. Koma kodi nchifukwa ninji kusamala za kusiyana kulikonse pakati pa kuyaka kwa Moto wa Mulungu wakumwamba kapena wa ku helo, malinga ndi kuulandira kwathu kapena kuukana? Bwanji osanena, ndiye chiyani? Chovuta kwambiri ndi chiyani? Tiyeni tisiye mkangano.. Tiyeni tipume..
Gahena momwe bodza la mu mtima ndi ntchito zake limatibweretsera likhoza kunyalanyazidwa, kapena kutayidwa mopepuka, ngati zochita zilibe kanthu.
Ngati zochita zilibe kanthu, ndiye kuti mtima ulibe kanthu.
Ngati mtima ulibe kanthu, ndiye kuti ‘chiwalo chamoto’ chimene Mulungu akufuna kudza nacho m’dziko limene anachipanga chatayika.
Zimenezo zingakhale zoopsa kwambiri. Chilango cholakwa ndi cha Satana. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, zilibe kanthu kuti zoipa zimene zili mu mtima, ndiponso m’zochita zake padziko lapansi, zili ndi zotulukapo zowopsa, kwa wochitayo ndi kwa wina aliyense.
Koposa zonse, ndi zofunika kwa Mulungu, ngati mtima wa munthu udzakhaladi mpando wachifumu wa kubwera kwa Mulungu ku dziko lapansi.
Chifukwa chake, bodza kutenthedwa ndi Moto wa Choonadi ndikofunikira kuti kutsiriza maitanidwe aumunthu akhale khomo lolowera Mulungu padziko lapansi.
Gahena ili m’maphompho a mtima wa munthu.
13. Ndikofunikira, poganizira kamvedwe kameneka ka Gahena, kuzindikira momwe Yesu amatchulira Gehena kakhumi ndi kamodzi mu Chipangano Chatsopano.
Chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe amabwereza mobwerezabwereza ndikuti ndi bwino kuvulazidwa, kapena kusakwanira, ngati izi zimalepheretsa kupita ku Gahena, osati kukhala wangwiro ndikugwiritsa ntchito thanzi, luso, mphamvu, kutsata zoipa. “N’kwabwino kwa iwe kuti chimodzi cha ziwalo zako chiwonongeke, kusiyana n’kuti thupi lako lonse liponyedwe m’Gehena.” [ Mateyu 5, 29 ; komanso= Mateyu, 5, 30; 10, 28; 18, 9; 23, 15; 23, 33; Marko, 9, 43; 9, 45; 9, 47; Luka, 12, 5].
Izi zikutilozera njira yatsopano—yopita ku Mtanda.
Kupyolera mu kuvulazidwa kwathu, kupyolera mu kusamaliza kwathu, tingathe kuimitsidwa ku kutsata 'kwamphamvu' ku zoipa. Ngati titha kusweka mokwanira kufikira kusweka kwa mtima mwa ife ndi mwa aliyense, pansi pa mtima, titha kukumbatira Mtanda.
Muchikozyano chamoyo, ‘tuli mubusena bwakusaanguna’ kubikkilizya a Mukambausi.
Mtanda umatsitsa Gahena mu kuya kwa anthu onse. Motero, Mtanda umathetsa Upawiri wa 'Kumwamba ndi Gahena.'
Izi sizikudziwika kwambiri mu Chikhristu, chifukwa ndi akhristu ochepa omwe adayitanidwa kuti ayende njira yonyanyira ya Mtanda.
Mosakayikira woyamba kuyesa anali Wakuba Wabwino, yemwe anafa pa Mtanda pafupi ndi Khristu. Munthu ameneyu sanali wolungama, koma anavomereza kuti anali wosalungama. Pa Chiweruzo chokhwima cha Uwiri Wauwiri wa moyo wake 'wopanda pake', iye ayenera kulunjika pambuyo pa imfa osati ku paradaiso, koma ku Gehena. Komabe Mtanda uli ndi kusintha kumene wakuba, osalungama, akanatha kubwera mu ufumu wa owomboledwa poyamba, pamaso pa olungama. Olungama 'safuna Mtanda' - koma ndiko kutaika kwawo. Ngati sachilandira, amaphonya chimene chimaika Mathero a 'Kumwamba ndi Gahena' podula Gahena kuchokera mkati mwa mizu yake mu mtima wa munthu mu phompho lopanda nzeru.
Yesu adayenera kulowa mu Yerusalemu, ndikudutsa muzowawa zake, kudziwa kuti Mtanda udzathetsa Gahena. Kumwamba ndi Gahena ndi chowonadi, monga Karma, chifukwa zimatengera choonadi kapena bodza muzochita zathu, motero mu mtima zomwe zochita zonse zimabwera; mu Mtanda, chimatembenuzidwa, ndipo sichikhala chowonadi chamuyaya. Choonadi chosiyana, chopezedwa chifukwa cha kuzunzika ndi kusintha, chimachokera ku phompho komwe Gahena 'anabisika.'
Ayuda ankadziwa kuti Gahena ndi mawu akuti 'Ufumu udze.' Inde= ku Gahena, tikuzindikira kuti tapereka chiombolo m'dziko lino lapansi, ndipo potero kudandaula kwathu ndi kudzinyoza kwathu kumaluma m'mitima mwathu koopsa.
Koma Mtanda umathetsa Gahena uyu wa mtima umene umadzitsutsa wokha, chifukwa Njira yake ndi Njira Yolephera, ndi Kusweka Mtima. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ku Gahena kuli chinsinsi cha Mulungu, kapena 'nzeru zobisika.'
Ndi mdierekezi amene akufuna kuti Gahena ikhale 'mapeto a njira' kwa anthu. Gahena ndi phulusa lauzimu kumene okanidwa amatayidwa, ndipo Gehena yodzaza kwambiri ndi zinyalala za anthu, m’pamenenso satana amaikonda bwino.
Aliyense amene ali ndi mtima akhoza kuwomboledwa= ku Gahena, ndi ku Gahena. Gehena imakhala, mwa Mtanda, njira ya 'kudutsa.'
Nthawi yazovuta kwambiri pakuwotcha nthawi zambiri ndi nthawi ya kutembenuka kochititsa chidwi kwambiri. Mu kuya kwa anthu ena, mumatha kumva kusintha ngati mphepo yamkuntho yachilimwe mwadzidzidzi pabwalo lanu lakumbuyo. Mukuya kwa anthu ena, zimachitika mosadziwika bwino, ngati mvula yamkuntho yofatsa kwambiri.
