Sangano revatengi veSpain, Atty Luis de Miguel Ortega, nemubatanidzwa wemamwe masangano, vakanyorera Mutungamiriri weEuropean Commission vachikumbira mhinduro nekuchimbidza kumutemo munyaya dzakasiyana dzehutano dzine chekuita nedenda, vachiti:
Uhu hunhu hwesangano, pamwe chete nekubatana kuri pachena nekutsvaga kwemishonga, kugadzira uye kugovera masangano, hazvikanganisi rusununguko rwemusika chete asiwo kodzero dzakakosha dzevagari nevatengi vanosiiwa kunze kwesarudzo diki.
Pakupera kwetsamba (iyo inogona kuwanikwa pasi pechinyorwa) chikumbiro von der Leyen zvinotevera.
1) Iva nemasangano nevanhu vari mukuita kweChikumbiro cheMUGARO WEEUROPA PARLIAMENT NEYECANCIL zvine chekuita nekuita kwemakiriniki ekuyedzwa uye kupihwa kwemishonga yekushandiswa kwevanhu ine zvipenyu zvakagadziridzwa genetic kana inoumbwa neizvi zvipenyu, chinangwa chekurapa kana kudzivirira chirwere chekoronavirus.
2) Aya masangano anoonekwa seanofarira bato uye kuvimbika kwavo uye kufarira kwakananga kunozivikanwa.
3) Iro faira kana, pazvinenge zvakakodzera, ruzivo rwese rwune chekuita neshanduko yakataurwa iyo inowanikwa zviri pamutemo kuvanhu vanofarira inoendeswa kwatiri.
4) Inofungidzirwa kuti yakaziviswa kuti kana ichi chikasapindurwa mukati menguva yakatarwa, chikumbiro chichaendeswa kuDare reJustice. EU, sezvakasimbiswa mumitemo inodzora kuwanikwa kwemasimba akataurwa. Nekudaro, iyo European Commission inoda kubvumwa kwerisiti inotaura nguva dzekupedzisira uye zviwanikwa.
APA UNOGONA KUWANA TSAMBA YAZARA
Ku: European Commission - Mutungamiri Mai Ursula von der Leyen – Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri Amai Věra Jourová Values uye Transparency – Commissioner Mai Stella Kyriakides Hutano neChikafu Chekuchengetedza Chikafu European Commission / Secretary General B – 1049 Brussels / BELGIUMMr. Luis de Miguel Ortega, seGweta uye muzita nekumiririra masangano anoratidzwa pamusoro [Association SCABELUM of Consumers], anooneka nenguva uye neruremekedzo ANOTI:
CHEKUTANGA:
Kuti masangano ataurwa mukunyora uku, atarise zvinofarirwa nevatengi, kunyanya kodzero dzehutano hwavo uye vane hanya nezvemhedzisiro iyo kuderedzwa kwezvivimbiso zvehutano hwevanhu uye zvakatipoteredza zvingave nazvo kune vagari vavanomiririra.
Kukurudzira kusunungurwa uye kushandiswa kwezvipenyu zvakagadziridzwa pasina kuvimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye vagari vemo, zvinoita sekunge pfungwa inopenga kana isingatyisi zvakananga mumamiriro ezvinhu enjodzi yehupenyu iyo inogona kunge isingangowane mhinduro yakakwana, asi inogonawo kuwedzera mamiriro ezvinhu. .
The precautionary musimboti inotangwa kudzivirira njodzi dzisina kufanira uye yave dzidziso isingachinjiki mumakore apfuura, uye mupfungwa iyi inofanira kuyeukwa kuti kukomba kwemamiriro ezvinhu, pachawo, hakugone kuve chikonzero chekuderedzwa kwezvivimbiso uye kunyevera sezvakarongwa. neKomisheni.
Inotsanangurwawo nenzira inovhiringidza, pasina kutsanangura chinhu chechokwadi chekushandurwa kwakadaro, icho chisiri chimwe kunze kwekuedza mishonga yekudzivirira inobva kune genetic engineering, sekuedza kushandiswa muhuwandu hwevanhu, pasina kuvimbisa kuchengeteka - pasina kukuvadza-, kushanda. -Kuwana chinangwa chekongiri uye chinoyerwa- uye kugona-pamutengo unonzwisisika-.
Munguva yese yedambudziko rehutano, pakave nekushaikwa kwekujeka kwedata uye kushuvira kuita zviyedzo pavanhu, kudzivirira mhinduro dzinobvira uye marapirwo, uye kusimbirira pamushonga wekudzivirira usina ruzivo rwekare kana vimbiso.
Kurapa chaiko uye kunoshanda senge artemisia, hydroxychloroquine, chlorine dioxide kana vhitamini C mune yakakwira dosi, yakarambidzwa, yakatukwa, yakaongororwa uye kunyange kutambudzwa, vachinyepedzera kuti chinangwa chemasangano nenyika chaive chisiri hupenyu, hutano nekuchengetedzeka kwevagari vayo. , asi bhizinesi rinoshamisa ratisinganzwisisi.
Uhu hunhu hwesangano, pamwe chete nekubatana kuri pachena nekutsvaga kwemishonga, kugadzira uye kugovera masangano, hazvikanganisi rusununguko rwemusika chete asiwo kodzero dzakakosha dzevagari nevatengi vanosiiwa kunze kwesarudzo diki.
CHEPIRI:
Kuti chikamu ichi chakadzidza zvakadzama Chikumbiro cheKUTAURWA KWEPARLIAMENT YEEUROPA UYE YECANCIL ine chekuita nekuita kweongororo dzekiriniki uye kupihwa kwemishonga yekushandiswa kwevanhu iyo ine zvipenyu zvakagadziridzwa kana zvinoumbwa neizvi zvipenyu, zvinotarisirwa kurapa kana kudzivirira chirwere chekoronavirus (Chinyorwa chine EEA relevance).
Iko kushandurwa kwakataurwa kunobata maDirective anotevera atakadzidza:
Directive 2009/41 / CE, zvine chekuita nekushandiswa kurimo kweiyo genetically modified microorganisms.
Directive 2001/18 / CE, pakusunungurwa nemaune munzvimbo yezvipenyu zvakagadziridzwa.
Directive 2001/20 / CE, pamiedzo yekiriniki (Directive 2001/18 / CE uye Directive 2009/41 / CE).
Directive 2001/83 / EC (Chinyorwa 83 cheMutemo (EC) Nha. 726/2004).
REGULATION (EU) Kwete 536/2014 YEEUROPEAN PARLIAMENT UYE YECANCIL yaApril 16, 2014 pamiyedzo yekiriniki yemishonga yekushandiswa kwevanhu, uye iyo Directive 2001/20 / EC inobviswa (Chinyorwa chinoenderana nezvinangwa zve EEA )
CHETATU:
Zvatakadzidza zvakadzama:
"Yakarongeka EU chiito kurwisa denda reCCIDID-19 nemhedzisiro yaro. Kugadziriswa kweParamende yeEuropean ya17 Kubvumbi 2020 pamusoro pekuita kwakarongeka neMubatanidzwa kurwisa COVID - 19 denda nemhedzisiro yaro (2020/2616 (RSP)). “
” KURUDZIRIRANA KUBVA KUKOMISHINI KUENDA KUPARARIMENTI YEEUROPA, KUEUROPEAN COUNCIL, KANZURU, THE ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE UYE KUDARE REZVINHU Nguva yekuti Europe igadzirise kukanganisa uye kugadzirira ramangwana rechizvarwa chinotevera {SWD (2020) ) 98 yekupedzisira}"
"Kugadziriswa kweParamende yeEuropean pane chirongwa cheEuropean Union chehutano hweveruzhinji mushure meCOVID-19 (2020/2691 (RSP))"
CHESHANU:
Tichifunga nezve TFEU, iyo Komisheni Yemukati Mitemo [C (2000) 3614], iyo CODE OF GOOD ADMINISTRATIVE CONTED YEVASHANDI WEEUROPEAN COMMISSION MUHUkama Hwavo NERUZHINJI, Mutemo weDare reJustice reEuropean Union ( 1-5-2019) uye Mitemo Yekuita kweDare reJustice (1-1-2020), tinonzwisisa kuti pane zvikonzero zvekumira pamberi pekomisheni iyoyo.
CHETANHATU:
Kuti Chikumbiro cheMUGARO WEEUROPA PARLIAMENT NEYE KANZURU maererano nekuita kwemiedzo yekiriniki uye kupihwa kwemishonga yekushandiswa kwevanhu ine zvipenyu zvakagadziridzwa genetic kana inoumbwa neizvi zvipenyu, zvinoitirwa kurapa kana kudzivirira chirwere chekoronavirus, zvinokanganisa. :
1) DIRECTIVE 2011/83 / EU YEEUROPEAN PARLIAMENT UYE YECANSI yaGumiguru 25, 2011 pamusoro pekodzero dzevatengi, kugadzirisa Kanzuru Directive 93/13 / EEC uye Directive 1999/44 / EC yeEuropean Paramende uye yeKanzuru uye Directive. 85/577 / EEC yeKanzuru uye Directive 97/7 / EC yeParamende yeEuropean uye yeKanzuru (Zvinyorwa zvine chekuita neEEA) zvakabviswa.
2) DIRECTIVE 2004/35 / CE YEEUROPEAN PARLIAMENT NEYECAUNCIL yaApril 21, 2004 pamusoro pemhosva yezvakatipoteredza zvine chekuita nekudzivirira uye kugadzirisa kukuvara kwezvakatipoteredza.
3) Iyo TFEU, mune zvinyorwa zvayo:
Chisungo 11 (ex Article 6 TEC) Zvinodiwa zvekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza zvinofanirwa kubatanidzwa mutsanangudzo nekushandiswa kwemitemo yeMubatanidzwa nezviitwa, kunyanya nechinangwa chekusimudzira budiriro inoenderera.
Chisungo 12 (ex. Chisungo 153 (2) TEC) Pakutsanangura nekuita mamwe marongero nezviito zveMubatanidzwa, zvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza mutengi zvichatariswa.
Chisungo chegumi neshanu (ex. Chisungo 15 TEC) 255. Kuti kusimudzira utongi hwakanaka uye kuvimbisa kutora chikamu kwemasangano akazvimirira oga, masangano, masangano nemasangano eMubatanidzwa achaita neruremekedzo rukuru rwunobvira pamusimboti wekubudirana pachena.
3. Wese mugari weMubatanidzwa, pamwe nemunhu wese wechisikigo kana wepamutemo anogara kana ane hofisi yake yakanyoreswa muNyika yenhengo, achava nekodzero yekuwana magwaro emasangano, masangano nemasangano eMubatanidzwa, zvisinei nerutsigiro rwavo. . , maererano nemitemo nemitemo inofanira kusimbiswa maererano nechikamu chino.
Chisungo 101 (chaichimbova Chisungo 81 TEC) 1. Zvibvumirano zvese pakati pemakambani, sarudzo dzemasangano emakambani uye maitiro akabatana anogona kukanganisa kutengeserana pakati peNyika dziri Nhengo uye izvo sechinangwa kana chinangwa chavo zvicharambidzwa. Mhedzisiro yekudzivirira, kurambidza kana kukanganisa mutambo wemakwikwi mukati memusika wemukati.
Chisungo 102 (chaimbova Chisungo 82 TEC) Chichave chisingaenderane nemusika wemukati uye, kana zvichigona kukanganisa kutengeserana pakati peNhengo dzeNyika, kushandiswa zvisiri izvo, nekambani imwe kana kupfuura, kwechinzvimbo chikuru mumusika wemukati kana chikamu chakakura. zvayo.
Chisungo 107 (chaimbova Chisungo 87 TEC) 1. Kunze kwekunge Zvibvumirano zvichipa neimwe nzira, rubatsiro runopiwa neNyika kana kuburikidza nemari yeHurumende inenge isingaenderane nemusika wemukati, kana zvichikanganisa kutengeserana pakati peNyika dziri nhengo. neimwe nzira, izvo zvinokanganisa kana kutyisidzira kukanganisa makwikwi, zvichifarira mamwe makambani kana zvigadzirwa.
Chisungo 191 (ex. Chisungo 174 TEC) 1. Gwaro remubatanidzwa mundima yezvakatipoteredza richabatsira mukuzadzikisa zvinangwa zvinotevera: - kuchengetedza, kuchengetedza nekuvandudza kunaka kwenharaunda.
- kuchengetedzwa kwehutano hwevanhu,
- Kungwara uye kushandisa zvine musoro kwezviwanikwa, - kukwidziridzwa kwezviyero padanho repasi rose rekutarisana nematambudziko enharaunda kana pasi rose. uye kunyanya kurwisa kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze.
2. Gwaro remubatanidzwa mundima yezvakatipoteredza richavavarira kuwana kuchengetedzwa kwepamusoro, tichirangarira kusiyana kwemamiriro ezvinhu aripo munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzeMubatanidzwa. Ichave yakavakirwa pamisimboti yekuchenjerera uye yekudzivirira chiito, pamusimboti wekugadzirisa kurwisa kwezvakatipoteredza, zviri nani pane iyo sosi pachayo, uye pamusimboti uyo anosvibisa anobhadhara. Muchirevo chechinyorwa chino, matanho ekuyananisa anodiwa kuti asangane nezvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza achasanganisira, pazvinenge zvakakodzera, chirevo chekuchengetedza chinobvumidza Nhengo dzeNyika kutora, nekuda kwezvikonzero zvisiri zvehupfumi zvezvakatipoteredza, matanho enguva pfupi pasi pemaitiro ekutonga kweMubatanidzwa.
3. Mukugadzira mutemo wayo munzvimbo yezvakatipoteredza, Union ichafunga nezve:
- data yesainzi uye tekinoroji iripo,
- mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana.
- mabhenefiti nemitoro inogona kukonzerwa nekuita kana kusaita chiito,
- kusimudzirwa kwehupfumi nemagariro eMubatanidzwa pamwe chete nekuvandudzwa kwematunhu ayo.
4. Mukati megadziriro yekwaniso dzavo, Mubatanidzwa neNyika dzeNzvimbo dzichadyidzana nenyika dzechitatu nemasangano epasi rose anokwanisa. Maitiro emubatanidzwa weMubatanidzwa anogona kunge ari musoro wezvibvumirano pakati pevanotevera uye vanofarira mapato echitatu. Ndima yapfuura ichanzwisiswa pasina kukanganisa kugona kwenhengo dzenhengo kutaurirana mumasangano epasi rose uye kupedzisa zvibvumirano zvepasi rose.
4) Inobatawo kodzero dzakabatanidzwa muCharter yeKodzero Dzakakosha dzeEU (2000 / C 364/01)
CHITSAUKO I pamusoro pechiremera, arts 1, 2 uye 3
CHITSAUKO III pamusoro pekuenzana, hunyanzvi. 24, 25 uye 26
CHITSAUKO IV pamusoro pekubatana, hunyanzvi. 35, 37 ne38
CHITSAUKO V pamusoro pehugari, hutsika. 41uye 42
CHENOMWE:
Dare reJustice reEuropean Union richatonga zviri pamutemo zviito zvemutemo, zvezviitwa zveKanzuru, zveKomisheni uye zveEuropean Central Bank zvisiri kurudziro kana maonero, uye zvezviito zveParamende yeEuropean neEuropean Council. chinangwa chekuunza mhedzisiro yemutemo kune vechitatu mapato. Ichadzora zvakare kuve pamutemo kwezviitwa zvenhengo kana masangano eMubatanidzwa anoitirwa kuburitsa zviri pamutemo kune vechitatu mapato.
Chero munhu wechisikigo kana wepamutemo anogona kukwidza nyaya, pasi pemamiriro akatarwa mundima yekutanga neyechipiri, achipokana nezviito zvaanenge achigamuchira kana zvinokanganisa iye pachake uye ega uye achipokana nemaitiro ekutonga anoibata zvakananga uye anoita. isingabatanidzi zviyero zvekuuraya.
Zvikumbiro zvinopihwa muchinyorwa chino zvinofanirwa kuiswa mukati memwedzi miviri kubva, zvichienderana nenyaya, yekuburitswa kwechiito, chekuzivisa kwayo kumumhan'ari kana, kana isipo, kubva pazuva iro mumhan'ari aive neruzivo. zvakafanana.
Muchiitiko chekuti, mukutyora kweZvibvumirano, Paramende yeEuropean, European Council, Kanzuru, Komisheni kana European Central Bank inorega kuita, Nhengo dzeNyika uye mamwe masangano eMubatanidzwa anogona kukwidza kuDare reJustice. yeEuropean Union kuitira kuti vazivise kutyorwa kwakadaro. Ichi chinyorwa chichashanda, pasi pemamiriro akafanana, kunhengo nemasangano eMubatanidzwa anorega kuita chirevo.
Chero munhu wechisikirwo kana wemutemo anogona kukwidza chichemo kuDare, pasi pezvisungo zvaratidzwa mundima dzapfuura, nekuti imwe yemasangano, kana imwe yenhengo kana masangano eMubatanidzwa, haina kuraira chimwe chiito kunze kwekurudziro kana maonero.
Kubva pane zvese zviri pamusoro, vanosaina masangano vanokumbira:
1) Iva nemasangano nevanhu vari mukuita kweChikumbiro cheMUGARO WEEUROPA PARLIAMENT NEYECANCIL zvine chekuita nekuita kwemakiriniki ekuyedzwa uye kupihwa kwemishonga yekushandiswa kwevanhu ine zvipenyu zvakagadziridzwa genetic kana inoumbwa neizvi zvipenyu, chinangwa chekurapa kana kudzivirira chirwere chekoronavirus.
2) Aya masangano anoonekwa seanofarira bato uye kuvimbika kwavo uye kufarira kwakananga kunozivikanwa.
3) Iro faira kana, pazvinenge zvakakodzera, ruzivo rwese rwune chekuita neshanduko yakataurwa iyo inowanikwa zviri pamutemo kuvanhu vanofarira inoendeswa kwatiri.
4) Inofungidzirwa kuti yakaziviswa kuti kana chirevo ichi chikasapindurwa mukati menguva yakatarwa, chikumbiro chichaendeswa kuDare reJustice reEU, sezvakasimbiswa mumitemo inodzora kuwanikwa kwehutongi hwakataurwa. Nekudaro, iyo European Commission inoda kubvumwa kwerisiti inotaura nguva dzekupedzisira uye zviwanikwa.
MuBurgos musi waChikunguru 25, 2020
Kuburitswa kwekutanga kunowanikwa pa: https://www.scabelum.com/post/letter-to-president-of-european-commision
