Nemusi weChina, Paramende yakatora chinzvimbo chayo chenhaurirano nenyika dziri nhengo pamusoro pemitemo yekubatanidza muutongi hwemakambani kukanganisa kodzero dzevanhu uye nharaunda.
Makambani achadikanwa kuona, uye pazvinenge zvakakodzera kudzivirira, kupedza kana kuderedza kukanganisa kwemabasa avo pakodzero dzevanhu uye mhepo mvura nenzvimbo zvakadai sekushandiswa kwevana, huranda, kushandiswa kwevashandi, kusvibiswa, kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza uye kurasikirwa kwezvisikwa zvakasiyana-siyana. Ivo zvakare vanozofanirwa kutarisa uye kuongorora maitiro evavo-vashe-cheni vadyidzani kusanganisira kwete chete vatengesi asiwo kutengesa, kugovera, kutakura, kuchengetedza, marara-kutonga uye dzimwe nzvimbo.
Mitemo mitsva iyi ichashanda kumakambani ari muEU, zvisinei nebazi ravo, kusanganisira masevhisi emari, ane vashandi vanopfuura mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu uye mutengo wepasi rose unopfuura mamirioni makumi mana emaeuro pamwe nemakambani evabereki ane vashandi vanopfuura mazana mashanu uye mutengo wepasi rose wevanopfuura mamirioni makumi mana. 250 mamiriyoni euro. Makambani asiri eEU ane mutengo wakakwira kupfuura 40 miriyoni euros, kana angangoita 500 miriyoni akagadzirwa muEU, achaverengerwawo.
Vatungamiri basa rekuchengeta uye kambani'kudyidzana nevanobata
Makambani achafanirwa kuita hurongwa hwekuchinja kudzikamisa kudziya kwepasi kusvika pa1.5 ° uye kana iri makambani makuru ane vashandi vanopfuura 1000, kusangana nezvinangwa zvechirongwa kuchave nemhedzisiro pamubhadharo wemutungamiriri (mabhonasi emari). Mitemo mitsva inodawo kuti mafemu abatane nevaya vanobatwa nezviito zvavo, kusanganisira kodzero Dzevanhu uye varatidziri vezvakatipoteredza, vanounza nzira yekunyunyuta uye vanogara vachiongorora kushanda kwemutemo wavo wakakodzera. Kugonesa kuwana mari kune vanoisa mari, ruzivo rwezvekushingairira mutemo wekambani inofanirwa kuwanikwawo pa European Single Access Point (ESAP).
Zvirango uye nzira yekutarisa
Makambani asingateveri achave nemhosva yekukuvadzwa uye anogona kupihwa zvirango nevakuru venyika. Zvirango zvinosanganisira matanho akadai se "kutumidza zita uye kunyadzisa", kubvisa zvinhu zvekambani pamusika, kana faindi inosvika 5% yemari yepasi rose. Kwete-EU makambani anotadza kutevedzera mitemo acharambidzwa kutenga zvinhu neveruzhinji muEU.
Zvinoenderana nerugwaro rwakagamuchirwa, zvisungo zvitsva zvaizoshanda mushure memakore matatu kana mana zvichienderana nehukuru hwekambani uye. Makambani madiki achakwanisa kunonoka kushandisa mitemo mitsva nerimwe gore.
Nzvimbo yeParamende yenhaurirano yakagamuchirwa nemavhoti mazana matatu nemakumi matanhatu nematanhatu, mazana maviri nemakumi maviri nevashanu vachipikisa uye makumi matatu nevasere varamba.
dzokorora
“Rutsigiro rweParamende yeEurope inguva yechinjo mukufunga nezvebasa remakambani munzanga. Mutemo webasa rekambani unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti ramangwana riri nemakambani anobata vanhu nenharaunda nenzira ine hutano - kwete nemakambani akaita mari yemhando kubva mukukuvadzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye kushandiswa. Mazhinji makambani anotora basa rawo kune vanhu uye zvakatipoteredza zvakakomba. Isu tinobatsira makambani aya ne 'fair business law'. Uye panguva imwe cheteyo takadimbura makambani makuru mashoma emombe anotyora mitemo,” akadaro mutori wenhau. Lara Wolters (S&D, NL) zvichitevera vhoti yeplenary.
kumashure
The zvekuEurope Paramende yagara ichidaidzira kuti makambani azvidavirire uye mutemo unosungirwa kungwarira. European Commission proposal yakaunzwa musi wa23 Kukadzi 2022. Inozadzisa mamwe zviito zvemitemo zviripo uye zviri kuuya, senge mutemo wekutema miti, kusawirirana kwezvicherwa uye gwaro remutemo unorambidza zvigadzirwa zvakaitwa nekumanikidzwa kushanda.
Matanho anotevera
Sezvo Paramende yave kutora chinzvimbo chayo, nhaurirano nenyika dziri nhengo pamusoro pezvinyorwa zvekupedzisira zvemutemo zvinogona kutanga. Nyika dzenhengo dzakatora yavo nzvimbo pachirongwa chekunyorwa munaNovember 2022.
Mukutora chirevo ichi, Paramende iri kupindura zvinotarisirwa nevagari vemunyika maererano nemashandisirwo akaitwa sezvakatsanangurwa muchirongwa che5(13), ichisimbisa hutsika hwekutengeserana sezvakatsanangurwa muzvisungo 19(2) na19(3) nemhando yekukura kwakasimba sekuratidzwa. muchikumbiro 11(1) uye 11(8) ye mhedziso dzeMusangano weRamangwana reEurope.
