Sudan mukana weHama yekuwedzera simba rayo. Zvirango zvakatemerwa Sudan hazvipi mhinduro dzekudzosa muHama (Al-Kizan), iyo mafambiro ayo akatora mauto nekutora nhengo dzayo kuti dzidzivirire mauto, dzichitora mukana weiyo mhirizhonga mamiriro ekuchengetedza kuwedzera simba rayo, uye nei kusatendeuka. Sudan kuita incubator yeboka iri, iro rakarasikirwa nezvematongerwo enyika uye rakapararira mune dzimwe nyika dzeArab.
KHARTOUM - Kutyisidzirwa kweEuropean Union yekutemera zvirango mapato makuru ari muSudan kuti amise hondo chaive mucherechedzo wekugona kusiya chimiro chayo chekutonhora pamusoro pedambudziko iri. Yakaramba iri muoni, kunze kwemirangariro mishoma yairatidza nguva nenguva, iyo isingaratidzi kuti yakaomarara mukufamba kwayo, izvo zvinosimbisa kudisa kwayo kuipedza, pedyo nehondo inogona kupfuudzira pfarivari dzayo kwaari.
Kuchemera kweEurope kwekumisikidza hurongwa hwezvirango munaGunyana unotevera kunoreva kushushikana kwakanyanya kwekuenderera mberi nekunetsana pakati pemauto neRapid Support Forces. Zvakadaro, haina mafambiro ekutora chikamu mukusvika kune yakasimba mauto ehondo uye kutsvaga kumisa kurwa. European Union inofanirwa kunge yaisa pamberi kana kutora chiono chakakwana chemhinduro.
Wese munhu akazvigutsa nemasirogani anonzwika uye kuona maonero kubva pano neapo sekunge mhedzisiro yehondo yaizomira pakupera kwekukwira kwefaira rekubuda kunze kwenyika zvisiri pamutemo uye kuderera kwemamiriro ehutano uye aisazowedzera kune kutyisidzira kwakananga kune. Zvido zvemuEurope kana vanopfurikidza mwero vakakwanisa kubata matomu muSudan kana kuikwevera mumatope ehondo yevagari vemo.
Mafambiro aAl-Kizan akatora zvimiro zvechiuto mushure mekubatanidza vanhu vakawanda vanonyanyisa muhondo kudzivirira uto. Nyika dzekuMadokero hadzigone kutevedzera masangano emagandanga asingavanze mapurojekiti avo ekuwedzera munharaunda.
Mhirizhonga inomutsa havi yemauto echiIslam muSudan. Ruzivo ruchangoburwa runosimbisa kubatanidzwa kwemasangano anonyanyisa muhondo pasi pekunge akaparara National Congress Party uye Islamic Movement muSudan, izvo zvinoreva kuti nyaya iyi yave kutyisidzira nyika dzakavakidzana nemapato ane zvido munyika ino kana pedyo. iyo, tisingatauri Pamusoro pekuwedzera kwebhanhire revarwi, sezvo kuvapo kwavo kuWest neEast Africa kunoisa Sudan pakati pemaoko maviri epincers izvo zvisingazove nyore kuva nazvo gare gare. Kuwanda kwematambudziko ekubatsira vanhu, hupfumi, uye kuchengetedzwa kunowedzera.
Mhedzisiro iyi ichaita kuti European Union ifambe nekuti ichaita kuti kuve nekurasikirwa kwakawanda kwepakati penyika dzekuMadokero, kunyanya France, avo vanofarira vari kutanga kuoneswa njodzi huru muMali neNiger uye kumahombekombe eWest Africa. Kana Sudan yakawedzerwa kwairi, nzvimbo yakakura ichashanduka kuita nzvimbo dzakakosha dzekugara Vanonyanyisa uye nzvimbo dzemagandanga dzinokwezva zvinhu zvinozivikanwa kunongedza West muhuwandu.
United States yakaisa tsoka dzayo mudambudziko kuburikidza nekuyananisa pamwe chete neSaudi Arabia. Nhaurirano dzeJeddah dzinenge dzakaoma uye dzinoda rubatsiro kuti uwane pundutso. Nyika zhinji dzemuAfrica dzakaedza, mumwe nemumwe uye pamwe chete, kupa nzira dzezvematongerwo enyika dzisati dzabudirira. Panguva imwecheteyo, European Union inotarisa pane zviratidzo zvedambudziko pasina Kuenda mune yayo yakakosha ruzivo. Nekudaro, izvo zvinokonzeresa paari hazvizongogumiri pakuwedzera kwekupotera uye kutamiswa.
Nyika dzeEurope dzakasarudza hunhu hwechivanhu mudambudziko, izvo zvine musoro. Vakaedza kuhupa mativi anoshamisa kupfurikidza nokutaura nguva dzose pamusoro pokuuraya, mabhomba, kupamba, uye kubata chibharo uye kujekesa dzimwe ngwavaira dzinounza tsitsi.
Kumisa hondo kunoda kunyatsorava kuti uongorore zvikonzero zvayo zvikuru uye zvazvingazotungamirira kwazviri mune ramangwana. Muzviitiko zvese izvi, zvigunwe zvese zvinonongedza kuvepo kwevasara vehutongi hweaimbova Mutungamiriri Omar al-Bashir kupinda muuto reSudan nechishuwo chavo chekumushandisa kuti adzokere kusimba uye kukunda kuedza kwese kwekutanga shanduko yedemocracy uye nyika paIyo inotungamirwa nehurumende yevagari vemo, chinova chinangwa chinofungidzirwa kuti European Union inotsvakwa, uye inotambira. muhurukuro yavo yezvematongerwo enyika kuburikidza nevamiriri vekuMadokero nevamiriri vakaenda kuSudan hondo isati yatanga uye vakasimbisa kukosha kwekugadzwa kwemauto kusiya ndima yezvematongerwo enyika.
Ngatitii iyo European Union achaziva zvakaipa zveSudan chiitiko gare gare. Kana zvakadaro, chero zvipikirwa zvezvirango zvehupfumi kana kukwidza nyaya dzezvematongerwo enyika zvichave zvisina zvazvinoreva nekuti dambudziko rine majoini emugadzirirwo anofanirwa kutariswa nechiono chakakwana. Zvirongwa izvi, nekutenda kukosha kwazvo uye nyika dzinozvitsigira, hazvisati zvanyatso tsanangura dambudziko reSudan.
Hazvizobatsiri European Union kuti iende kure nekuita dambudziko rinopisa uye rakazaruka pasi pechikonzero chokuti ihondo inopisa munhu wose anoswedera pedyo nayo, inoderedza iyo kuhutano hwevanhu, uye inobereka kune zviratidzo zvemasangano ekuMadokero, se. zvematongerwo enyika nechengetedzo zvakakosha.
Matanho eEurope anofanirwa kuratidza mamwe ezvematongerwo enyika nekuchengetedzeka mumatanho akatorwa neMubatanidzwa kana nyika dzayo. Zvataurwa pamusoro pekuda kutemera zvirango zviri kuita sezviri kukwira pamusoro pedambudziko kana kuti kuita basa pamberi pevanhu vekuMadokero nekuti munhu wese anoziva kuti mhedzisiro yechombo chezvirango pavanhu idiki. Sudan ine ruzivo rwakakura uye rwakaunganidzirwa nezvirango zveUS zvakaigonesa kugara nayo kweanoda kusvika makumi matatu emakore.
IEuropean Union kusimuka kubva pakubata zvakananga nedambudziko uye kutora matanho anoshanda kuri mukufarira kweKizan (iyo Sudanese Brotherhood)
Zvichida ruzivo rwakapihwa nerutsigiro rwekukurumidza kumapoka eEuropean nguva pfupi yadarika rwakaburitsa pfungwa dzakawanda dzisina kujeka nezve chokwadi chehondo nemhedzisiro yayo, nekutora chikamu kwenhengo yeParamende yeEuropean kubva kuHungary, Márton GYÖNGYÖSI, inhengo yedare reparamende. Komiti yeParamende Yezvekune dzimwe nyika, Anna VAN DENSKY, mutori wenhau, naJames WILSON, mupepeti wenhau yezvematongerwo enyika. MuEuropean Union, Bjorn HULTIN inyanzvi mukudyidzana nedzimwe nyika uye aimbove nhengo yeParamende yeEuropean yeSweden.
Hurukuro pamusoro pebasa reSudan neEurope mudambudziko rakakosha, sezvo yaive yekutanga danho repamutemo kunyorwa muchirongwa nemarekodhi eParamende. Yakawana kutekeshera kukuru nevakawanda vekuMadokero nekuti kuisa zvirango kumapato anobatanidzwa muSudan pasina kutora chikamu munhaurirano kana kuisa mberi zvirongwa zvaizoita kuti izwi reEurope risashande uye pamwe risipo. Inofanira kutora nzvimbo yayo munhaurirano nezveSudan.
Madunhurirwa eSudan anoti nyika dzeEuropean Union dzinoramba kupindirana nedambudziko iri uye dzinotora matanho anoshanda achifarira Kizan (Sudan Brotherhood), izvo zvinounza mundangariro kusahadzika kwekare pamusoro pekutsigirwa kwavo nedzimwe nyika dzekuMadokero.
Ngatitii kusava nechokwadi uku kuchiri kushanda kumamiriro ezvinhu aripo. Kana zvakadaro, nyika dzeEurope dzinogona kuzviwana dzatarisana nebhandi rine njodzi rematambudziko nekuti Kizan nhasi ine chishuwo chakakura chekusakunda mauto uye kutarisana neRapid Support Forces, zvichipihwa kuti mukuru wavo, Lieutenant General Muhammad Hamdan Dagalo "Hamidti" ndiye wavo. muvengi wekutanga. MuSudan nhasi, mauto anodzvinyirira ari kuvavharira nzira yekuti vadzokere kusimba zvakare.
Pamusoro pezvo, mafambiro eKizan akatora zvimiro zvechiuto mushure mekubatanidza vanhu vakawanda vanonyanyisa muhondo kudzivirira uto. Nyika dzekuMadokero hadzigone kutevedzera masangano emagandanga asingavanze mapurojekiti avo ekuwedzera mudunhu uye kutarisisa kwavo zvido zvekuMadokero. Kutya kuti Sudan ichashanduka kuita yakasimba incubator yeiyi, panguva iyoyo mazano, haishande. Kana kutyisidzira kweEuropean Union kugadzirisa chokwadi chakakanganisika muSudan.
