Iyo yakazara-yakazara Saudi Arabia ichava nehutsi hunorema kwazvo pasi rose hwehupfu hwefossil kwemakore mazhinji ari kuuya. Iyo kambani inodyara mumatekinoroji uye inowedzera simba rayo rezvematongerwo enyika kuburikidza neinternet nemakungwa. Zvinotarisirwa kutora anoti pfuurei makore 15 kuti azadzise chinangwa chayo.
Pane dambudziko rimwe chete. Dambudziko guru - hapana mvura.
Kwemakore, iyo yakazara-yakazara monopoly yave ichirwarisa vanwi veveruzhinji, asi vane chibvumirano, uye pamwe chete navo - uye matambudziko ezvakatipoteredza, inonyora "France Press" mune yayo zvinyorwa, mhinduro kune mamwe matekinoroji anogona chengetedza Saudi Arabia kwete kubva panyota chete, asiwo kubva munjodzi yezvakatipoteredza.
Chirevo: Nzvimbo iyi haina pasi, asi kunaya kwemvura pasi uye kugadziridza kwagara kuchikonzera matambudziko nekunamira kwemvura yekunwa. Muchinda Mohammed al-Faysal ndiye muvambi akatanga kufunga zvakakomba zano rekupa mazaya echando, asi muna 1970 akatanga kurasikirwa zvisina mukare akamboona maererano nehukuru uye rudzi rwehutachiona hwekubvisa salination yemvura yegungwa.
Nhasi, inogadzira 11.5 miriyoni cubic metres emvura kuburikidza nekuisa makumi matatu, kuburikidza iyo dzimba nevarimi vekurima vanopihwa chero nguva yezuva negore. ata. Iyo nzira, zvisinei, haina kudhura. Zvinoenderana nedata kubva muna 30, yaida miriyoni miriyoni yemadhiramu pazuva - kana 2010% yekugadzirwa kwemazuva ano. Mashoko matsva haana kuratidzwa kuvanhu nevezvenhau.
Dambudziko guru nderekuwedzera kwehuwandu hwevanhu, iyo Prince Moxamed anoda kuve mweya yemamiriyoni zana ne100 kusvika 2040 miriyoni mazuva. Guta guru rePiedmont rinoshandisa mamiriyoni 32.2 cubic metres emvura pazuva, uye maererano nefungidziro dzomunzvimbomo, pakupera kwemakore gumi aya, nhamba iyi ichawedzera kusvika kumamiriyoni matanhatu cubic metres.
Tsanangudzo: Kukurumidzira uye kwakakura-kubira masisitimu ekubvakacha inyaya ye "hupenyu nerufu" kuSaudi Arabia, anonyora munyori wenhoroondo Michael Christopher Low kubva kuYunivhesiti yeUttah uyo akatsvaga matambudziko ekupa mvura kweguta.
Izvi ndizvo chaizvo zviri kuitwa neMadokero, uye zvinogoneka kuti zvichasvika kumakakatanwa pakati pezvido zvemvura uye vavariro yekusarerekera kabhoni munyika panosvika 2060.
Imwe yenzira dzekudzivisa izvi kudzoreredzwa zvishoma nezvishoma kwekuiswa kwemafuta efossil neaya anoshanda pamusimboti we reverse osmosis. Iyi i "Jazla" pedyo neguta re Jubail. Inoshandisa loop simba uye ndiyo yekutanga pasi.
Chinangwa ndechekuchengetedza 60,000 matani ecarbon dioxide emissions gore negore. Simba rezuva richawedzera 6-yakapetwa ne2025 - kubva pa120 megawatts pazuva kusvika ku770 megawatts.
Izvi zvichave zvakare zvinodhura, nyanzvi dzinobvuma, asi zvishoma pachava nekuita kuduku kune nzvimbo yakapoteredza. Uye Caydite Apabia haina kuparadzaniswa nekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze uye vanogona kushandura zviri nyore kuita dambudziko rakakura kudaro rekuchengetedzwa kwenyika, pamwe nekushaikwa kwemvura.
Mufananidzo naAleksandr Slobodianyk: https://www.pexels.com/photo/close-up-photo-of-water-drop-989959/
