Brussels. The Deep Sea Conservation Coalition (DSCC), Environmental Justice Foundation (EJF), Greenpeace, Seas at Risk (SAR), Sustainable Ocean Alliance (SOA) neWorld Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) vakaratidza kuonga kwavo kugamuchirwa kwe Chisarudzo B9 0095/2024 neParamende yeEurope maererano nedanho reNorway rekuenderera mberi nemigodhi yegungwa yakadzika muArctic. Chisarudzo ichi chinoreva kuwedzera kushorwa kuindasitiri yemugodhi wegungwa rakadzika maererano nesarudzo yeNorway.
MaParamende eEuropean anovhota achitsigira Resolution B9 0095/2024 inosvitsa meseji. Inotaridza kunetsa kwakakosha kwezvakatipoteredza maererano nechirongwa cheNorway chekuvhura nzvimbo dzakakura mumvura yeArctic kuitira migodhi yakadzika yegungwa. Chisungo ichi chinosimbisa chibvumirano cheParamende chekumisa. Inokurudzira Komisheni yeEU, Nhengo dzeNyika uye nyika dzese kuti dzitore nzira yekuzvidzivirira uye vamiririre kumisa, kumigodhi yegungwa yakadzika kusanganisira kuInternational Seabed Authority.
Sandrine Polti, Mutungamiriri weEurope weDSCC, akati, "Tinotambira zvikuru chisungo ichi neParamende yeEuropean ichisimbisa kurudziro yayo yekumisa indasitiri inoparadza uye ine njodzi isati yatanga. Sezvo kukurumidza kuri kuwedzera pasi rose kuti imise, tinodaidza Norway kuti igadzirise danho rayo risati rakuvadza gungwa redu. "
Anne-Sophie Roux, Deep Sea Mining Europe Mutungamiriri weSOA, akasimbisa, "Parizvino, isu hatina ruzivo rwakasimba, rwakakwana, uye rwechokwadi rwesainzi kuti tibvumire kuongororwa kwakavimbika kwekukanganisa kwekuchera-kwegungwa kwemaminerari. Chero basa rekuchera zvicherwa rinopesana nekuzvipira kweNorway kunzira yekudzivirira, manejimendi akasimba, uye zvisungo zvemamiriro ekunze nezvisikwa.
Haldis Tjeldflaat Helle, Deep-Gungwa Mining Campaign Lead kuGreenpeace Nordic, akayambira, "Nekuvhura migodhi yakadzika-mugungwa muArctic, Norway iri kufuratira mazana emasayendisiti emugungwa ane hanya uye kurasikirwa nekuvimbika kwese kunze kwenyika senyika ine mutoro wemakungwa. Iyi inofanirwa kuve yambiro kuhurumende chero ipi zvayo iri kufunga kuenderera mberi nekuchera mugungwa. "
Sarudzo yeParamende inouya mushure mekubvumidzwa kweparamende, muna Ndira 9, 2024, kubvumidza kushanda kwemugodhi wegungwa wakadzika munzvimbo inopfuura makiromita mazana maviri nemakumi masere, inenge saizi yakafanana neItari, munzvimbo isina kusimba yeArctic. Sarudzo iyi yakonzera kushushikana kwakapararira pakati penharaunda yepasi rose, kusanganisira masayendisiti, indasitiri yekubata hove, NGOs / veruzhinji, uye vanorwira kodzero dzevanhu. chikumbiro kuunganidza anopfuura 550,000 masiginecha kusvika parizvino. Sangano reNorwegian Environment Agency rakaona kuti ongororo yezvakatipoteredza yakapihwa nehurumende yeNorway haipe hwaro hwakakwana hwesainzi kana hwemutemo hwekuvhurira kutsvaga migodhi yakadzika yegungwa kana kushandiswa.
Kaja Lønne Fjærtoft, weGlobal No Deep Seabed Mining Policy Mutungamiriri weWWF International, akati, "Sarudzo yehurumende yeNorway yekuvhura zvicherwa zvemvura yakadzika inopesana nekurudziro yemasangano ayo enyanzvi, masayendisiti anotungamira, mayunivhesiti, masangano ezvemari, uye. civil society. Semunhu anozviti mutungamiri wegungwa, Norway inofanirwa kutungamirwa nesainzi. Humbowo hwakajeka - kune gungwa rine hutano, tinoda kumiswa kwepasi rose kumigodhi yakadzika yegungwa. "
Chisungo chakaitwa neParamende chinoratidza kushushikana pamusoro pezvinangwa zveNorway zvekuita zvicherwa zvakadzika zvemugungwa uye mhedzisiro inogona kuitika muEU pakubata hove kweEU, kuchengetedzwa kwechikafu, Arctic marine biodiversity nenyika dzakavakidzana. Pamusoro pezvo, inoratidza zvinonetsa kuti Norway inogona kunge iri kutyora mitemo yepasi rose nekusazadzisa maitiro, ekuita ongororo yezvakatipoteredza.
Simon Holmström, Deep-Sea Mining Policy Officer paSeas At Risk, akasimbisa kuti, “Nzvimbo dzeArctic dzatove pasi pekumanikidzwa kukuru nekuda kwekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze. Kana migodhi yakadzika-mugungwa ikabvumidzwa kuenderera mberi, inogona kukanganisa kunyura kwekabhoni hombe pasirese - gungwa rakadzika - uye kukonzera kurasikirwa kusingadzoreki uye zvachose kwezvakasiyana zvipenyu zvemugungwa mukati nekumhiri kwemvura yeNorway. Hatikwanise kurega izvozvo zvichiitika.”
Parizvino, nyika makumi maviri neina pasi rose, kusanganisira nyika 24 dzeEU, dziri kudaidzira kumisa kana kumbomira paindasitiri. Makambani epasi rose akaita seGoogle, Samsung, Northvolt, Volvo, neBMW akatsidza kusatora zvicherwa kubva pasi pegungwa. Mishumo inoramba ichiratidza kuti simbi inowanikwa mugungwa rakadzika haidiwi uye ichapa mari shoma kune vashoma vakasarudzwa, vachipikisa zvirevo zvemakambani emigodhi yepasi pegungwa.
Martin Webeler, Mutungamiriri weDeep-Sea Mining Campaign weEnvironmental Justice Foundation, akawedzera kuti, “Migodhi yemvura yakadzika haidikanwi kuitira shanduko yegirinhi. Kuparadza zvipenyu zvipenyu hazvimise kurasikirwa nekusiyana kwezvipenyu uye hazvizotibatsire kugadzirisa dambudziko remamiriro ekunze - zvichawedzera. Tinoda kufunga patsva: kuita zvizere hupfumi hwedenderedzwa uye kudzikiswa kwese kwezvicherwa kunofanirwa kuzoita gwara redu. "
Mvumo yeParamende yeEuropean Resolution B9 0095/2024 inoratidza kuti kune kushushikana kwakagovana maererano nemhedzisiro yekuchera migodhi yegungwa, muArctic. Nekuda kweizvozvo, pafonerwa kumisa indasitiri iyi. Kupikiswa kwepasi rose, pamusoro pekucherwa kwemvura yakadzika kuri kuramba kwakasimba, zvichisimbisa kukosha kwekutonga nekutora matanho ekuchengetedza makungwa edu.
