Anenge makore mana Hagia Sophia ashandurwa kuita mosque, imwe temberi yeByzantine muConstantinople ichatanga kushanda semosque. Iyi ndiyo inozivikanwa Hora Monastery, yave iri museum kwemakore makumi manomwe nemapfumbamwe.
Sezvakataurwa nebepanhau rinotsigira hurumende yeYeni Şafak, Hora Monastery inotarisirwa kuvhura mikova yayo semosque yeminamato yeChishanu muna Kukadzi 23. Mutungamiri weTurkey Recep Tayyip Erdogan akange aita sarudzo yeizvi kumashure muna 2020 pamwe nesarudzo yaHagia Sophia, asi zvirongwa “zvakaoma” kubvumira basa rokudzorera kuti riitwe.
Chechi iri kutaurwa, inova tembere yakakosha kwazvo muIstanbul mushure meHagia Sophia, yakashandurwa kuita mosque nevaOttoman, uyezve, nekuraira kwaMustafa Kemal Atatürk, yakava museum.
Muna 2019, zvakadaro, mutongo wakapihwa neDare Repamusorosoro reTurkey kuti uchinje kuita mosque. Muna 2020, zvakasarudzwa kuti hutongi hwechiyeuchidzo hupfuurire kuDirectory of Religious Affairs, muTurkey Diyanet.
Sekureva kwenhau dzeTurkey, "mosque yenhoroondo, ine makapeti matsvuku akagadzirwa, inotarisirwa kuvhurwa kuti inamate neChishanu, Kukadzi 23." Yakashumawo kuti “mamosaic nemifananidzo yakavezwa zvakachengetedzwa panguva yokugadzirisa uye zvichange zvichiwanikwa nevashanyi.
Hora Monastery iri kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kwenzvimbo yenhoroondo yeIstanbul.
Inokwereta zita rayo kunzvimbo yayo - kunze kwenhare madziro eiyo imp. Constantine Mukuru. "Horion" kana kuti "Hora" vaByzantine vakadana nyika kunze kwemasvingo enhare. Kana imp. Theodosius II akavaka madziro matsva eConstantinople, imba yemamongi yakachengeta zita rechinyakare "muHora", kunyangwe rakanga risisipo kunze kwemadziro. Imba yemamongi inozivikanwa neayo akakosha mosaics - pakati peanonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeye mosaic ine mumwe wevatangi vetembere, Theodore Metochite, achipa tembere itsva kuna Kristu. Chechi iyi yaive nemakamuri maviri aive akashongedzwa nemifananidzo uye mafrescoes. Mamosaic eexonarthex (veranda rekunze) ndiwo mativi matanhatu anoratidza Kristu achiporesa zvirwere zvakasiyana. Mazhinji ma icons anoshongedzawo dzimba nemadziro. Mifananidzo iri pakati peakanakisa mifananidzo yeByzantine. Mavara akajeka, kuenzana kwemakumbo kunopindirana, uye zviratidzo zvezviso ndezvakasikwa.
Nhoroondo yekutanga yeimba yemamongi haizivikanwi nechokwadi. Tsika inoisa hwaro hwayo muzana remakore rechitanhatu naSt. Theodore, uye inonziwo Crispus, mukuwasha we imp. Phocas (zana remakore rechinomwe). Nhasi zvinoratidzwa kuti kereke yakavakwa pakati pe6-7, panguva yeImp. Alexius I Comnenus, panzvimbo yezvivakwa zvekare kubva ku1077th uye 1081th mazana emakore. Yakakuvadzwa zvakanyanya, zvichida nekuda kwekudengenyeka kwenyika, uye yakagadziriswa muna 6 naIsaac Comnenus. Theodore Metochites, nyanzvi yezvematongerwo enyika yeByzantine, nyanzvi yezvechitendero, mutsigiri wehunyanzvi, akabatsira mukugadziridzwa kwayo (9-1120) uye aive nebasa rekuwedzera kweexonarthex, chapel yekumaodzanyemba nekushongedza kwetembere, iyo inosanganisira inoshamisa mosaics uye frescoes ane. akararama nanhasi. Pamusoro pezvo, akapa imba yemamongi zvinhu zvakawanda, panguva imwe chete iyi achivaka chipatara uye achichipa muunganidzwa wake unoshamisa wemabhuku, uyo akazokwezva nyanzvi dzakakurumbira kunzvimbo iyi. Imba yemamongi yakashandurwa kuita mosque nekuraira kweGrand Vizier yaSultan Bayazid II (1316-1321) uye yakazozivikanwa muchiTurkey seKahriye Mosque. Chikamu chinokosha chokushongedza kwetemberi chakaparadzwa. Muna 1481, chirongwa chekudzorera chakaitwa, uye kubva muna 1512 chiyeuchidzo chinoshanda semuseum.
