Muvambi we "Krasnoe & Beloe" (tsvuku uye chena) chitoro chetani, Sergey Studennikov, akazova bhizinesi reRussia rinokurumidza kukura mugore rapera, Forbes inoshuma. Mugore, 57-year-old billionaire akava 113% akapfuma uye iye zvino pfuma yake inofungidzirwa pa 3.2 mabhiriyoni emadhora.
Muridzi weketani yekutengesa ndiye ega weRussia akakwanisa kuwedzera kaviri guta rake mushure mekunge kudiwa kwedoro munyika kwawedzera zvakanyanya.
Maererano neFederal Service for the Regulation of Alcohol and Tobacco Markets, gore rakapera vanhu vokuRussia vakatenga mamiriyoni 229.5 deciliter (2.3 mabhiriyoni emarita) ezvinwiwa zvinodhaka zvakasimba - rekodhi yehuwandu hwehuwandu hwose. Kuenzaniswa na2022, kutengeswa kwedoro rakasimba kwakawedzera ne4.1%, kana nemamiriyoni zana emarita.
Nzvimbo yechipiri mune rondedzero yevazvinabhizinesi vakawedzera hupfumi hwavo nekukurumidza uye nehanya zvakanyanya inogarwa neaimbova muridzi weTubular Metallurgical Company (TMK) uye "Sinara" boka, Dmitry Pumpyansky. Akapfuma ne 94%, mari yake iripo inofungidzirwa pa 3.3 mabhiriyoni emadhora.
Chechitatu pachirongwa ndiye muridzi mukuru weboka rekudyara "Region" Sergey Sudarikov, akapfuma ne80% (ikozvino mambure anosvika mabhiriyoni 1.8 emadhora).
Mugore rimwe chete, vanamuzvinabhizimisi vakuru 64 vokuRussia vakakwanisa kuwedzera upfumi hwavo, uye pamwe chete vakapfuma nemabhiriyoni 68.5 emadhora, maererano neForbes.
Nhamba yemabhiriyoni emadhora muRussia yakawedzera kubva pa110 kusvika ku125 vanhu mukati megore. Ichi ndicho chiratidzo chepamusoro chenhoroondo yese yerondedzero yevapfumi vemabhizimisi munyika. Hupfumi hwese hwevatori vechikamu veRussia muchiyero hwakawedzera ne14% uye hwakasvika 576.8 bhiriyoni emadhora. Vanhu 19 vokuRussia vanobatanidzwa murunyorwa kekutanga.
Mutungamiriri munharaunda ndiye muvambi we "Lukoil" Vagit Alekperov, uyo akapfuma ne8.1 mabhiriyoni emadhora kwegore. Hupfumi hweAlekperov hunofungidzirwa pamadhora 28.6 bhiriyoni.
Panzvimbo yechipiri pane rondedzero ndiye musoro we "Novatek" Leonid Mikhelson ane hupfumi hwe27.4 bhiriyoni, uye chechitatu ndiye mugoveri mukuru weNLMK Vladimir Lisin (26.6 bhiriyoni). Zvadaro, mukuru weboka revatungamiri ve "Severstal" Alexey Mordashov ($ 25.5 bhiriyoni) uye mutungamiri we "Norilsk Nickel" Vladimir Potanin ane hupfumi hwe23.7 bhiriyoni.
Mabhirioni manomwe eRussia akaramba hukama hweRussia gore rapfuura. Pakati pavo pane aimbova shamwari yaUsmanov, bhirionea Vasily Anisimov ($ 1.6 bhiriyoni), muvambi uye muridzi mukuru weRusununguko akabata Timur Turlov ($2.4 bhiriyoni), muvambi weTroika Dialog investment company Ruben Vardanyan ($1.3 bhiriyoni emadhora), muvambi. yekambani yekudyara DST Global Yuri Milner (7.3 bhiriyoni). Mukuwedzera, muvambi weRevolut Nikolai Storonsky ($ 7.1 bhiriyoni), muvambi wekambani yesimba Areti Igor Makarov ($ 2.2 bhiriyoni) uye muvambi weTinkoff Group Oleg Tinkov ($ 0.86 bhiriyoni, fungidziro yakaitwa mushure mekutengeswa kwebhangi reTinkoff).
Mufananidzo Wemifananidzo naAdrien Olichon: https://www.pexels.com/photo/liquor-bottle-lot-2537608/
