"Munguva dzino dzekuedza - apo runyararo rwuri kutyisidzira zvakanyanya, uye nhaurirano uye kutaurirana kuri kudiwa zvakanyanya - ngativei muenzaniso wenhaurirano inovaka kukudza zvisungo zvedu kune veIndigenous Peoples," Dennis Francis akaudza vatungamiriri venyika nevamiriri musangano muGeneral. Imba Yemagungano.
Nhengo dzeNyika dzakaungana kuzorangarira gumith Chirangaridzo che Musangano wePasirose weVanhu veMarudzi, uko nyika dzakasimbisazve kuzvipira kwadzo mukusimudzira nekuchengetedza kodzero dzevanhu veIndigenous.
Gwaro remhedzisiro yakaratidza rutsigiro rwekuita chiratidzo Chiziviso cheUN pamusoro peKodzero dzeMarudzi, yakagamuchirwa muna 2007, iyo yakaraira zviyero zvishoma zvekuzivikanwa, kuchengetedza uye kusimudzirwa kwekodzero idzi.
Urombo, kusaenzana uye kushungurudzwa
VaFrancis vakazeya zvakaitwa neUN panguva iyi, zvakaita se 2030 Agenda yekusimudzira kwakasimba, iyo inovimbisa kusasiya munhu shure, uye Makore gumi eMitauro Yechivanhu (2022-2032),iyo ine chinangwa chekuchengetedza mitauro iyi uye kuchengetedza tsika dzechivanhu, tsika, njere uye ruzivo.
“Pasinei nematanho aya, Zvizvarwa zveNyika zvichiri mukana wekurarama muhurombo hwakanyanya - vachiri kukurumidza kutambura nekukanganisa kwekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, uye vachiri nengozi yekutarisana nekutorerwa pfuma nekudzingwa. kubva kuminda yemadzitateguru, pamwe nekuwana hutano nedzidzo zvisina kuenzana, zvichienzaniswa nemamwe mapoka,” vakadaro.
Uyezve, Madzimai echivanhu achiri mukana wakapetwa katatu wekushungurudzwa pabonde muhupenyu hwavo zvichienzaniswa nevekwavo vasiri veIndigenous.
“Tinofanira kusimbaradza zviito zvedu kuti tishandure mucherechedzo we2007 UN Declaration shanduko ine musoro pasi," akati.
Iva nechokwadi chekodzero dzemukati
Li Jinhua, mukuru weDhipatimendi reUnited Economic and Social Affairs, akataura kuti kushaikwa kwekutora chikamu kunobudirira neVanhu Vechivanhu muzvirongwa zvebudiriro zvinoramba zviri chipingamupinyi chikuru mukufambisira mberi mabasa padanho renyika.
Zvisineyi, nerubatsiro rweUN, dzimwe hurumende dzakatora hurongwa hwekuita kwenyika nemamwe matanho ekutsigira kuzadzikiswa kunobudirira kwechiziviso chakakosha pamusoro pekodzero dzeMarudzi.
Akakurudzira nyika kuti dzitange matanho akasimba ekuona uye kuona kodzero dzemukati, dzakabatana dzeVanhu Vechivanhu, kusanganisira kodzero yekuzvisarudzira uye kuzvitonga, pamwe nehupfumi hwavo hwekare uye kodzero dzetsika.
“Nhengo dzeNyika dzinofanirwa kuvhara mikaha iri kuramba ichiitwa kuburikidza nemapindiro akatarwa izvo zvinofambirana nemitemo, tsika nemagariro evanhu veMarudzi. Yakawedzera yakananga, yenguva refu uye inofanotaurwa mari inofanirwawo kuve chikamu chemhinduro, "akawedzera.
'Amai Nyika vanhu'
Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weBolivia, David Choquehuanca, akasimbisa matambudziko akatarisana neMarudzi epasi rose, kutanga nemazita aya.
"Kutanga, isu tinofanirwa kuziva kuti takazvibvumira kubhabhatidzwa nezita reMarudzi," akadaro. kusarudza pane mazwi ekuti "madzitateguru echivanhu" uye "Amai Pasi vanhu".
Akataura kuti maIndigenous Peoples anotora chikamu muzviitiko zveUN "semiviri yakaparara, yakapera simba uye kushaya chimiro" nekuti "Eurocentric, anthropocentric uye egocentric maitiro" anofarirwa pamusoro pe "cosmobiocentric nzira" dzavanokoshesa.
Kusvika pakutora chikamu kwakazara
Nenguva yekupedzisira yeAgenda 2030 iri kuuya, Sachigaro we UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues, Hindou Oumarou Ibrahim, akasimbisa kukosha kwekubatanidza vanhu veMarudzi mukuzvidira ongororo yenyika pakufambira mberi kwebudiriro inoenderera mberi.
"Kutariswa kwakanyanya kunodiwa kune vakadzi nevasikana veMarudzi, vachengeti vetsika dzedu uye ruzivo rwekurarama kwakasimba," akawedzera.
Amai Ibrahim vakadanawo kuti vazive zvirongwa zvinotungamirirwa neIndigenous, kusanganisira kubva ku2013 Alta Conference muNorway, iyo yakaumba UN World Conference yakaitwa gore rakatevera.
"Tinodzokorora kudana kweAlta kwekutanga nzira kuUN kuti titore chikamu zvizere uye kumiririra kugadzwa nekuchimbidza kweMutevedzeri-Munyori Mukuru weVanhu Vechivanhu," akadaro.
Akawedzera kuti munharaunda dzeIndigenous, izwi rega rega rinonzwika - kubva kuvakuru vakangwara kusvika kune vachangotanga kutaura.
