Gore kusvika zuva kubva pakamuka hondo huru pakati pemauto eSudan, Mumiriri weUnited Nations weHuman Rights akanyevera nezvekuwedzera, kusanganisira kurwisa El-Fasher kuNorth Darfur.
"Vanhu veSudan vakatambura zvisingaverengeki panguva yehondo iyo yakaratidzirwa kurwiswa kusingasaruri munzvimbo dzine vanhu vakawanda, kurwiswa kwemarudzi, uye chiitiko chepamusoro che mhirizhonga yepabonde inoenderana nekukonana. The kupinza basa nekushandiswa kwevana nemapato ari mukurwisana anewo hanya zvikuru,” vakadaro VaTürk.
Uye sezvo musangano wepasi rose wevanopa rubatsiro weSudan wakatanga muParis nemusi weMuvhuro, mukuru wekodzero dzeUN akasimbisa izvi mukana wekuwedzera kudeurwa kweropa, sezvo mapoka matatu ane zvombo akazivisa kuti vari kubatana neSudan Armed Forces mukurwisana kwavo neRapid Support Forces uye "vanhu vasiri varwi".
Chikumbiro chemukuru weUN
In meseji yevhidhiyo kumusangano, UN Munyori Mukuru-General Antonio Guterres akati "hatigoni kurega dambudziko iri richitsvedza kubva pakuona", tichitarisa kukura kwekutambudzika.
"Ndinokumbira rupo rwevanopa kuti vawedzere mipiro yavo" uye tsigiro yebasa rinoponesa hupenyu revanhu riri kuitwa, paine kuperevedza kukuru kwezvipo zvazvino.
Chirongwa cheHumanitarian Response Plan chemadhora mazana maviri nemazana manomwe emadhora chinongosvika zvikamu zvitanhatu kubva muzana zvakapihwa mari.
"Tinokurudzira kushanda nesimba uye kwakarongeka kuedza kwekuyananisa pasi rose kumisa kurwa," akadaro.
Kubva pakatanga kurwa musi wa15 Kubvumbi 2023, vanhu vanopfuura mamirioni masere vakadzingwa, kusanganisira angangoita mamirioni maviri kuenda kunyika dzakavakidzana.
Acute nzara ngozi
"Vanhu vangangosvika mamirioni gumi nemasere vakatarisana nekushaikwa kwechikafu, mamirioni gumi nemana avo vari vana, uye vanopfuura makumi manomwe muzana ezvipatara hazvichashande pakati pekukwira kwezvirwere zvinotapukira - iyi ngwavaira haifaniri kubvumirwa kupfuurira,” akadaro High Commissioner Türk.
Vachitsinhira zvichemo izvozvo, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF) yakataura kuti vana vanenge mamiriyoni 8.9 vari kutambura nokushaya zvokudya zvakanyanya; izvi zvinosanganisira mamiriyoni 4.9 panguva dzechimbichimbi.
"Vana vanosvika mamiriyoni mana vari pasi pemakore mashanu vanofungidzirwa kuti vachatambura nekushaya zvokudya zvinovaka muviri zvakanyanya gore rino", kusanganisira 730,000 kubva mukushaya chikafu chinopisa zvakanyanya, UNICEF yakati mu statement Svondo.
"Inenge hafu yevana vari kurwara nekushaya chikafu chinovaka muviri zvakanyanya vari munzvimbo dzisinganetse kuwana" uye uko kuchiri kurwa, akadaro Mutevedzeri Mukuru weUNICEF, Ted Chaiban.
"Zvose izvi zvinodzivirika, uye tinogona kuponesa hupenyu kana mapato ese ari mugakava akatibvumidza kuwana nharaunda dzinoshaya uye kuzadzisa basa redu rerubatsiro - pasina rubatsiro rwezvematongerwo enyika. "
Kutonga kwevanhu kwakanangana
Mukuru wezvekodzero dzeUN, Türk, akataurawo kushushikana kukuru kuti matsamba ekusungwa akapihwa aimbova Mutungamiriri wehurumende Abdallah Hamdok nevamwe vachipomerwa mhosva dzisina humbowo.
"Vakuru veSudan vanofanirwa nekukurumidza bvisa magwaro ekusungwa... uye kukoshesa matanho ekuvaka chivimbo ekumisa kurwa sedanho rekutanga, rinoteverwa nekugadzirisa kwakadzama kwegakava uye kudzorerwa kwehurumende yevanhuwo zvavo,” VaTürk vakasimbirira.
Zvichakadaro, vabatsiri veUN vakadzokorora kuti nzara isingaperi uye kushaya chikafu zvinovaka muviri zviri kuramba zvichiita kuti vana "vanyanye kunetseka kurwara nerufu".
Kukakavadzana kwakakanganisawo kuvharwa kwekudzivirira muSudan uye kuwana mvura yakachengeteka yemvura yekunwa, UNICEF yakatsanangura, zvichireva kuti zvirwere zvinoramba zvichiitika zvakadai sekorera, gwirikwiti, marariya uye dengue zvino zvinotyisidzira hupenyu hwemazana ezviuru zvevana.
"Kuwedzera kwekufa, kunyanya pakati pevana vakadzingwa mudzimba, kufanonyevera nezvekurasikirwa kwakakura kwehupenyu, sezvo nyika ichipinda mumwaka wepagore," sangano reUN rakadaro, richisimbisa kukosha kwe kuwanikwa kwerubatsiro rwepasi rose.
"Basic systems nesocial services muSudan dzave kuda kudonha, nevashandi vepamberi vasingabhadharwe kwegore, zvinhu zvakakosha zvakapera, uye zvivakwa, zvinosanganisira zvipatara nezvikoro, zvichiri kurwiswa."
Zvikoro zvakavharwa
Uye muyambiro yekuti nyika yese inogona kunyura mukurwa izvo zvasiya hafu yevagari vemuSudan vachida rubatsiro, homwe yepasi rose yedzidzo munjodzi, Education Cannot Wait, yakasimbisa kuti mamiriyoni mana kubva pamamiriyoni masere evanhu vakadzingwa nemhirizhonga. vari vana.
Kurwisana uku "kuri kuramba kuchiuraya vanhu vasina mhosva, nevana vanopfuura zviuru gumi nezvina, vakadzi nevarume vanonzi vakatourayiwa," akadaro Yasmine Sherif, Executive Director weDzidzo Cannot Wait.
Amai Sherif vatsinhira kushushikana kukuru vachiti pari zvino nyika yeSudan ndiyo yave nedambudziko redzidzo rakaipisisa pasi rose, sezvo chikamu chinodarika makumi mapfumbamwe kubva muzana chevana vanosvika miriyoni gumi nemapfumbamwe vechikoro chenyika iyi vasingakwanisi kuwana dzidzo.
Mariam Djimé Adam, makumi matatu nematatu, akagara muchivanze chechikoro chesekondari cheAdre muChad. Akasvika achibva kuSudan nevana vake 33.
“Zvikoro zvizhinji zvakavharwa kana kuti zviri kunetsekana kuti zvivhurwe munyika yose, zvosiya vana vanosvika mamiriyoni gumi nemapfumbamwe vezera rechikoro vari panjodzi yekurasikirwa nedzidzo yavo," akati.
Kusvika pari zvino, homwe yepasi rose yakapa mari inosvika mamiriyoni makumi mana emadhora yekutsigira dzidzo kune vakawirwa nedambudziko iri muSudan nekune dzimwe nyika, muCentral African Republic, Chad, Egypt, Ethiopia neSouth Sudan.
"Pasina chiito chekukurumidzira chepasi rose, njodzi iyi inogona kukanganisa nyika yose uye ikava nemigumisiro yakaipa zvikuru kune dzimwe nyika dzakavakidzana, sezvo vapoteri vanotiza nemiganhu vachipinda muNyika dzakapoteredza," akadaro Ms. Sherif.
