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Moqebelo, December 14, 2024
NewsHo rekisa Sahel: Sirapo ea ho khohlela e bolaeang le meriana ea bohata

Ho rekisa Sahel: Sirapo ea ho khohlela e bolaeang le meriana ea bohata

TLHOKOMELISO: Lintlha le maikutlo a hlahisitsoeng lingolong ke tsa ba li bolelang mme ke boikarabello ba bona. Phatlalatso ho The European Times ha ho bolele feela ho tšehetsa maikutlo, empa ho bolela tokelo ea ho e hlahisa.

LIPHETOLELO TSA TLHOKOMELISO: Lingoliloeng tsohle sebakeng sena sa marang-rang li hatisitsoe ka Senyesemane. Liphetolelo tse fetoletsoeng li etsoa ka mokhoa o ikemetseng o tsejoang e le liphetolelo tsa neural. Haeba u na le pelaelo, kamehla sheba sehlooho sa pele. Kea leboha ha u utloisisa.

Litaba tsa Machaba a Kopaneng
Litaba tsa Machaba a Kopanenghttps://www.un.org
Litaba tsa Machaba a Kopaneng - Lipale tse entsoeng ke litšebeletso tsa Litaba tsa Machaba a Kopaneng.

Karolo ena, e shebaneng le khoebo e seng molaong ea meriana ea maemo a tlase le ea fake, ke karolo ea Letoto la Litaba tsa UN ho hlahloba ntoa khahlanong le bokhoebo Sahel.

Ho tloha ho sanitizer ea letsoho e sa sebetseng ho ea ho lipilisi tsa bohata tsa malaria, khoebo e seng molaong e ileng ea hola nakong ea Covid-19 Seoa sa 2020 se felisitsoe ka hloko ke UN le linaha tsa balekane sebakeng sa Sahel sa Afrika.

Meriana e seng boemong bo botle kapa e seng ea nnete, joalo ka sirapo ea sefuba ea lesea, e bolaea batho ba ka bang halofo ea milione ea Maafrika a ka boroa ho Sahara selemo se seng le se seng, ho latela tlhahlobo ea tšokelo. raporoto ho tsoa Ofising ea UN ea Lithethefatsi le Botlokotsebe (UNODC).

Tlaleho e hlalosa kamoo linaha tsa Sahel, sebaka se bolelele ba lik'hilomithara tse 6,000 se tlohang Leoatleng le Lefubelu ho ea Atlantic, e leng lehae la batho ba limilione tse 300, li ikopanyang ho emisa meriana ea bohata meeling ea tsona le ho etsa hore batlōli ba molao ba ikarabelle.

Ntoa ena e ntse e tsoela pele ha batho ba Saheli ba talimane qabang e e-so ka e ba teng: ho feta Batho ba limilione tse 2.9 ba tlohile mahaeng a bona ka likhohlano le pefo, ka lihlopha tse hlometseng tse hlaselang tse seng li koaletsoe Likolo tse 11,000 le litsi tsa bophelo tse 7,000.

Phepelo e bolaeang e kopana le tlhoko e matla

Tlhokomelo ea bophelo e haella sebakeng sena, e leng har'a linaha tse nang le tšoaetso e phahameng ka ho fetisisa ea malaria lefatšeng le moo mafu a tšoaetsanoang e leng a mang a lisosa tse ka sehloohong tsa lefu.

"Phapang ena pakeng tsa phepelo le tlhoko ea tlhokomelo ea bongaka bonyane e tlatsitsoe ke meriana e fanoang 'marakeng o seng molaong ho alafa mafu kapa matšoao a iponahatsang," tlaleho e re, e hlalosa hore mebaraka ea literateng le barekisi ba sa lumelloeng, haholo-holo mahaeng kapa libakeng tsa mahaeng. libaka tse anngoeng ke likhohlano, ka linako tse ling ke tsona feela mehloli ea meriana le lihlahisoa tsa meriana.

Sekhahla se hakanyetsoang sa liketsahalo tsa malaria ho baahi ba 1,000 ba kotsing, ho ea ka naha, 2020

Liphekolo tsa bohata tse nang le liphello tse bolaeang

Boithuto bona bo bontša hore litšenyehelo tsa khoebo ea meriana e seng molaong li holimo, mabapi le tlhokomelo ea bophelo le bophelo ba batho.

Meriana ea fake kapa e seng maemong a tlaase e thibelang malaria e bolaea batho ba ka bang 267,000 170,000 ba Maafrika a ka boroa ho Sahara selemo le selemo. Hoo e ka bang bana ba XNUMX ba Afrika e ka boroa ho Sahara ba shoa selemo le selemo ka lebaka la lithibela-mafu tse sa lumelloeng tse sebelisetsoang ho phekola pneumonia e matla.

Ho hlokomela batho ba sebelisitseng lihlahisoa tsa bongaka tse fosahetseng kapa tse sa sebetseng hantle bakeng sa kalafo ea malaria Afrika e ka boroa ho Sahara ho bitsa liranta tse limilione tse 44.7 selemo le selemo, ho latela Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Bophelo.WHO) likhakanyo.

Lithethefatsi tsa maiketsetso 'marakeng oa Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.

Khoebo ea Motley

Bobolu ke le leng la mabaka a ka sehloohong a etsang hore khoebo e lumelloe ho atleha.

Hoo e ka bang liperesente tse 40 tsa lihlahisoa tsa bongaka tse sa sebetseng hantle le tsa bohata tse tlalehiloeng linaheng tsa Sahelian lipakeng tsa 2013 le 2021 li le sebakeng sa phepelo e laoloang, tlaleho e bontšitse. Lihlahisoa tse khelosoang ketane ea phepelo ea molao hangata li tsoa linaheng tse rekisetsang kantle tse kang Belgium, China, France le India. Ba bang ba qetella ba le lishelefong tsa likhemisi.

Batlōli ba molao ke basebetsi ba lik'hamphani tse etsang meriana, liofisiri tsa sechaba, liofisiri tsa molao, basebetsi ba setsi sa bophelo bo botle le barekisi ba literateng, kaofela ba susumetsoa ke phaello e ka 'nang ea e-ba teng ea lichelete, tlaleho e fumane.

Bahoebi ba fumana litsela tse tsoetseng pele ho feta, ho tloha ho sebetsa le bo-rakhoebo ho isa litlolong tsa bona tsa molao marang-rang, ho latela UNODC. bokhuts'oane ba lipatlisiso ka taba ena.

Le hoja lihlopha tsa likhukhuni le lihlopha tse hlometseng tseo e seng tsa 'Muso li atisa ho amahanngoa le ho rekisa lihlahisoa tsa bongaka Sahel, sena se itšetlehile haholo ka ho sebelisa meriana kapa ho lefisa "lekhetho" ho thomello libakeng tse tlas'a taolo ea bona.

Snip phepelo, kopana le tlhokeho

Boiteko bo ntse bo tsoela pele ho nka mokhoa oa tikoloho oa bothata bona, o kenyeletsang sechaba se seng le se seng sebakeng seo. Mohlala, linaha tsohle tsa Sahel ntle le Mauritania li ananetse selekane sa ho theha setsi sa meriana sa Afrika, mme morero oa African Medicines Regulatory Harmonization, o qaliloeng ke African Union ka 2009, o ikemiselitse ho ntlafatsa phihlello ea meriana e bolokehileng, e theko e tlase.

Linaha tsohle tsa Sahel li na le lipehelo tsa molao tse amanang le ho rekisa lihlahisoa tsa bongaka, empa melao e meng e siiloe ke nako, liphuputso tsa UNODC li bontšitse. Setsi sena se khothalelitse, har'a tse ling, ho nchafatsa molao hammoho le khokahanyo e matlafalitsoeng har'a ba amehang.

Basebeletsi ba tsa moetlo le ba qobello ea molao ba thibela bongata bo bongata ba thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha ho kena 'marakeng oa linaha tseo ho eang ho tsona.

Basebeletsi ba tsa moetlo le ba qobello ea molao ba thibela bongata bo bongata ba thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha ho kena 'marakeng oa linaha tseo ho eang ho tsona.

Linaha tse nkang khato

Boiteko ba ts'ebetsong ea molao le boahloli bo sireletsang phepelo ea thepa ea molao e lokela ho ba ntho e tlang pele, ho boletse UNODC, e supa ho nkuoe lithane tse ka bang 605 tsa meriana e seng ea nnete pakeng tsa 2017 le 2021 ke ba boholong sebakeng seo.

Ka mohlala, Operation Pangea, e hlophisitsoeng ke molekane oa Machaba a Kopaneng INTERPOL linaheng tse 90, e lebisitse ho rekisoa ha lihlahisoa tsa meriana Inthaneteng. Liphetho li bone ho ts'oaroa ha li-antiviral tse sa lumelloeng ho nyoloha ka liperesente tse 18 le chloroquine e sa lumelloeng, ho phekola malaria, ka liperesente tse 100.

"Lihlopha tsa botlokotsebe bo hlophisitsoeng ba machaba li nka monyetla oa likheo taolong ea naha le ho okamela ho rekisa lihlahisoa tsa bongaka tse sa sebetseng hantle le tse fosahetseng," ho boletse Motsamaisi e Moholo oa UNODC Ghada Waly. "Re hloka ho thusa linaha ho eketsa tšebelisano 'moho ho koala likheo, ho aha ts'ebetsong ea molao le bokhoni ba toka ea botlokotsebe, le ho tsebisa sechaba ho boloka batho ba bolokehile."

Kamora lefu la bana ba 70 Gambia ka 2022, Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Bophelo o ile oa supa litlhare tse 'ne tse nang le tšoaetso ea bana naheng ea Afrika Bophirima.

Kamora lefu la bana ba 70 Gambia ka 2022, Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Bophelo o ile oa supa litlhare tse 'ne tse nang le tšoaetso ea bana naheng ea Afrika Bophirima.

Botlokotsebe bo ka lebokoseng: CCP e loants'a botlokotsebe bo hlophisitsoeng ba machabeng ka ho ntlafatsa ts'ireletso ea khoebo e kentsoeng

 

Mohloli oa mohloli

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E eketsehileng ho tloha ho mongoli

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Lihlooho tsa moraorao

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