Komiti ea lipatlisiso tsa EP spyware e amohetse tlaleho ea eona ea ho qetela le likhothaletso, e nyatsa tlhekefetso ea lihloela linaheng tse 'maloa tsa litho tsa EU le ho beha tsela ea ho ea pele.
Mantsiboeeng a Mantaha, Komiti ea Patlisiso ea Paramente ea Europe ea ho etsa lipatlisiso ka tšebeliso ea Pegasus le spyware e tšoanang ea leihlo (PEGA) e amohetse tlaleho ea eona ea ho qetela le likhothaletso ka mor'a lipatlisiso tsa nako e telele tsa tšebeliso e mpe ea spyware ho EU. MEPs e nyatsa tlhekefetso ea spyware e ikemiselitseng ho tšosa khanyetso ea lipolotiki, ho khutsisa mecha ea litaba e mahlonoko le ho laola likhetho. Ba hlokomela hore mekhatlo ea puso ea EU e ke ke ea sebetsana ka katleho le litlhaselo tse joalo mme e re ho hlokahala liphetoho.
Litaba tsa tsamaiso Poland le Hungary
Li-MEP li nyatsa tlolo e kholo ea molao oa EU naheng ea Poland le Hungary, moo mebuso e fapaneng e hlakotseng mekhoa e ikemetseng ea taolo. Bakeng sa Hungary, MEPs e pheha khang ea hore ts'ebeliso ea spyware e bile "karolo ea lets'olo le lekantsoeng la ho senya tokoloho ea mecha ea phatlalatso le tokoloho ea ho hlahisa maikutlo ke mmuso." Naheng ea Poland, tšebeliso ea Pegasus e bile karolo ea "tsamaiso ea ho beha leihlo bahanyetsi le bahlahlobisisi ba mmuso - e etselitsoeng ho boloka boholo ba puso le mmuso o le matla".
E le ho lokisa boemo bona, MEPs e kopa Hungary le Poland hore li ikobele likahlolo tsa Lekhotla la Europe la Litokelo tsa Botho le ho khutlisetsa boikemelo ba boahloli le mekhatlo ea bolebeli. Ba boetse ba lokela ho netefatsa tumello e ikemetseng le e tobileng ea boahloli pele ho ts'oaroa ha spyware le tlhahlobo ea boahloli kamora moo, ho qala lipatlisiso tse tšepahalang mabapi le linyeoe tsa tlhekefetso, le ho netefatsa hore baahi ba fumana tokiso e nepahetseng ea molao.
Matšoenyeho ka tšebeliso ea lihloela Greece le Spain
Greece, MEPs e re tšebeliso ea spyware "ha e bonahale e le karolo ea leano la bolaoli, empa ke sesebelisoa se sebelisoang molemong oa ho fumana phaello ea lipolotiki le ea lichelete". Leha Greece e na le "moralo o tiileng oa molao", liphetoho tsa molao li fokolitse ts'ireletso. Ka lebaka leo, li-spyware li 'nile tsa sebelisoa khahlanong le baqolotsi ba litaba, bo-ralipolotiki le bo-rakhoebo,' me ba romeloa linaheng tse nang le litlaleho tse fokolang tsa litokelo tsa botho.
MEPs e kopa mmuso ho "busetsa ka potlako le ho matlafatsa ts'ireletso ea setheo le ea molao", ho hlakola laesense ea kantle ho naha e sa tsamaellaneng le Melao ea taolo ea kantle ho naha ea EU, le ho hlompha boikemelo ba Hellenic Authority for Communication Security and Privacy (ADAE). Ba boetse ba hlokomela hore Cyprase e nkile karolo e kholo joalo ka setsi sa thepa ea kantle ho naha bakeng sa spyware, mme e lokela ho hlakola lilaesense tsohle tseo e faneng ka tsona tse sa tsamaellaneng le melao ea EU.
Spain, MEPs e fumane hore naha "e na le tsamaiso e ikemetseng ea toka e nang le litšireletso tse lekaneng", empa lipotso tse ling mabapi le ts'ebeliso ea spyware li ntse li le teng. Ha a hlokomela hore mmuso o se o ntse o sebetsa ho rarolla mefokolo, MEPs e kopa ba boholong ho etsa bonnete ba lipatlisiso tse "feletseng, tse hlokang leeme le tse sebetsang", haholo-holo linyeoeng tse 47 moo ho sa hlakang hore na ke mang ea lumelletseng ho tsamaisoa ha spyware, le ho etsa bonnete ba hore lipakane li na le molao oa sebele. pheko.
Ho hlokahala taolo e matla ho thibela tlhekefetso
Ho emisa mekhoa e seng molaong ea lihloela hang-hang, MEPs e nka hore spyware e lokela ho sebelisoa feela linaheng tseo e leng litho moo liqoso tsa tlhekefetso ea spyware li 'nileng tsa batlisisoa ka botlalo, molao oa naha o lumellana le likhothaletso tsa Khomishene ea Venice le Lekhotla la Toka la EU le nyeoe ea Lekhotla la Europe la Litokelo tsa Botho. molao, Europol e ameha liphuputsong, 'me mangolo a tumello ea ho romela thepa a sa tsamaellaneng le melao ea taolo ea ho romela thepa e hlakotsoe. Ka December 2023, Komisi e lokela ho hlahloba hore na maemo ana a phethiloe tlalehong ea sechaba.
MEPs e batla melao ea EU mabapi le ts'ebeliso ea li-spyware ka ts'ebetsong ea molao, e lokelang ho lumelloa feela maemong a ikhethang bakeng sa morero o boletsoeng esale pele le nako e lekanyelitsoeng. Ba pheha khang ea hore boitsebiso bo oelang tlas'a tokelo ea babuelli ba molao kapa ba bo-ralipolotiki, lingaka kapa mecha ea litaba e lokela ho sireletsoa hore e se be leihlo, ntle le haeba ho na le bopaki ba liketso tsa tlōlo ea molao. MEPs e boetse e sisinya litsebiso tse tlamang bakeng sa batho bao ho shebiloeng le bona bao data ea bona e fihletsoeng e le karolo ea leihlo la motho e mong, bolebeli bo ikemetseng ka mor'a hore sena se etsahale, litlhare tsa molao tse nang le moelelo bakeng sa sepheo, le litekanyetso tsa ho amoheloa ha bopaki bo bokeletsoeng ho sebelisoa spyware.
Li-MEP li boetse li batla tlhaloso e tloaelehileng ea molao ea tšebeliso ea tšireletso ea naha e le mabaka a ho beha leihlo, e le ho thibela boiteko ba ho lokafatsa tlhekefetso e bonahalang.
EU Tech Lab le matlafatso ea lipatlisiso tsa tlokotsi
Ho thusa ho sibolla boits'oaro bo seng molaong, MEPs e sisinya ho theoa ha EU Tech Lab, setheo se ikemetseng sa lipatlisiso se nang le matla a ho etsa lipatlisiso ka boithuto, ho fana ka ts'ehetso ea molao le theknoloji ho kenyelletsa tlhahlobo ea lisebelisoa, le ho etsa lipatlisiso tsa forensic. Ba boetse ba batla melao e mecha ho laola ho sibolloa, ho arolelana, ho rarolla le ho sebelisoa ha bofokoli.
Boemo ba maano a kantle ho naha
Linaheng tsa boraro le lisebelisoa tsa maano a kantle ho naha tsa EU, MEPs e ka thabela ho bona lipatlisiso tse tebileng tsa laesense ea kantle ho naha ea spyware, ts'ebetso e matla ea melao ea taolo ea kantle ho naha ea EU, leano le kopaneng la EU-US spyware, lipuisano le Isiraele le linaha tse ling tsa boraro ho theha melao mabapi le ho bapatsa le ho romelloa ka li-spyware, le ho netefatsa hore lithuso tsa ntlafatso ea EU ha li tšehetse ho nkuoa le ho sebelisoa ha lihloela.
Quotes
Kamora likhetho, Molula-setulo oa Komiti Jeroen Lenaers (EPP, NL) e itse: “Phuputso ea rōna e hlakisitse hore li-spyware li ’nile tsa sebelisoa ho hatakela litokelo tsa motheo le ho beha demokrasi kotsing linaheng tse ’maloa tseo e leng litho tsa EU, Poland le Hungary e le linyeoe tse pepenene ka ho fetisisa. Tšebeliso ea Spyware e tlameha ho lula e lekana le ho lumelloa ke lekhotla le ikemetseng, ka bomalimabe ha ho joalo likarolong tse ling tsa Europe. Ho hlokahala tlhahlobo e matla ea boemo ba EU ho netefatsa hore tšebeliso ea spyware ke mokhelo, ho batlisisa litlolo tsa molao tse tebileng, eseng tloaelo. Hobane rea lumela hore e ka - ha e sebelisoa ka mokhoa o laolehileng - ho ba sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa sa ho loantša litlolo tsa molao tse kang bokhukhuni. Komiti ea rona e entse litlhahiso tse ngata tse fapaneng tsa ho laola tšebeliso ea li-spyware, ha e ntse e hlompha bokhoni ba ts'ireletso ea naha. Hona joale Khomishene le linaha tseo e leng litho li lokela ho etsa karolo ea tsona le ho fetisetsa likhothaletso tsa rona molaong o tiileng ho sireletsa litokelo tsa baahi. ”
Rapporteur Sophie In 't Veld (Nchafatsa, NL) o ile a phaella: “Kajeno, komiti ea lipatlisiso e phethela mosebetsi oa eona. Sena ha se bolele hore mosebetsi oa Paramente ena o felile. Ha ho le ea mong ea hlokofalitsoeng ke tlhekefetso ea spyware ea fuoeng toka. Ha ho ’muso o le mong o hlileng oa jara boikarabelo. Linaha tsa litho le Komisi ea Europe ha lia lokela ho robala habonolo, hobane ke ikemiselitse ho tsoela pele nyeoeng ena ho fihlela toka e etsoa. Tšebeliso e sa sitisoeng ea lihloela tsa khoebo ntle le bolebeli bo nepahetseng ba boahloli e baka tšokelo ho demokrasi ea Europe, ha feela ho se na boikarabello. Lisebelisoa tsa digital li re matlafalitse bohle ka litsela tse sa tšoaneng, empa li entse hore mebuso e be matla le ho feta. Re tlameha ho koala sekheo seo. ”
Tsamaiso le mehato e latelang
MEPs e amohetse tlaleho, e hlakisang liphuputso tsa lipatlisiso, ka likhetho tse 30 molemong, tse 3 khahlano le tse 4 li hana, le mongolo o hlalosang likhothaletso tsa bokamoso ka likhetho tse 30 molemong, 5 khahlano le 2 e hana. Temana ea ho qetela e lebelletsoe ho khethoa ke Paramente e felletseng nakong ea kopano ea plenary e qalang ka la 12 Phuptjane.
Likhetho ho Plenary © @Europan Parliament
