Imithetho emitsha, evunyiweyo ngoLwesibini, yayi kuvunyelwene okwethutyana phakathi kwePalamente yaseYurophu kunye nelungu leengxoxo zelizwe ngoFebruwari.
Gxininisa kutyalo-mali
Ii-MEPs ziye zaqinisa imithetho ukukhusela ukubanakho kukarhulumente ukutyala imali. Ngoku kuya kuba nzima ngakumbi ukuba iKomishoni ibeke ilizwe elilungu phantsi kwenkqubo yokusilela okugqithisileyo ukuba utyalo-mali oluyimfuneko luyaqhubeka, kwaye yonke inkcitho yelizwe ekuxhaseni ngemali iinkqubo ezixhaswa yi-EU iya kukhutshwa ekubalweni kwenkcitho karhulumente, kudala inkuthazo engakumbi. ukutyala imali.
Ukuqinisekisa intembeko yemithetho – intsilelo kunye neendlela zokunciphisa amatyala
Amazwe anamatyala agqithisileyo kuya kufuneka alinciphise nge-avareji nge-1% ngonyaka ukuba amatyala awo angaphezulu kwe-90% ye-GDP, kwaye nge-0.5% ngonyaka ngokwe-avareji ukuba iphakathi kwama-60% nama-90%. Ukuba intsilelo yelizwe ingaphezulu kwe-3% ye-GDP, kuya kufuneka incitshiswe ngexesha lokukhula ukuze ifikelele kwi-1.5% kwaye yakhe isithinteli senkcitho kwiimeko ezinzima zoqoqosho.
Indawo yokuphefumla ngakumbi
Imithetho emitsha iqulethe izibonelelo ezahlukeneyo zokuvumela indawo yokuphefumla ngakumbi. Okuqaphelekayo, banika iminyaka emithathu eyongezelelweyo kumgangatho wesine ukuphumeza iinjongo zesicwangciso sesizwe. Ii-MEPs ziye zaqinisekisa ukuba eli xesha longezelelekileyo linokunikezelwa ngaso nasiphi na isizathu iBhunga elisibona sifanelekile, endaweni yokuba kuhlangatyezwane nemigaqo ethile, njengoko kwakucetyiwe ekuqaleni.
Ukuphucula incoko nobunini
Ngesicelo se-MEPs, amazwe anentsilelo egqithisileyo okanye amatyala anokuthi acele inkqubo yengxoxo neKomishoni phambi kokuba inike isikhokelo kwindlela yenkcitho. . Ilungu lelizwe lingacela ukuba kungeniswe isicwangciso sesizwe esihlaziyiweyo ukuba kukho iimeko ezinenjongo ezithintela ukuphunyezwa kwaso, umzekelo utshintsho kurhulumente.
Indima yamaziko esizwe azimeleyo ezezimali-anikwe umsebenzi wokuphonononga ukufaneleka kohlahlo lwabiwo-mali lukarhulumente wabo kunye noqikelelo lwemali- yomelezwe kakhulu zii-MEPs, injongo ikukuba le ndima inkulu iya kunceda ekwakheni uthakazelelo lwesizwe kwizicwangciso ngakumbi.
Kucatshulwe ngabalingane
UMarkus Ferber (EPP, DE) uthe, “Olu hlaziyo lubandakanya isiqalo esitsha kunye nokubuyela kuxanduva lwezemali. Isakhelo esitsha siya kuba lula, siqikeleleke ngakumbi kwaye sibe nepragmatic. Nangona kunjalo, imithetho emitsha ingaba yimpumelelo kuphela ukuba iphunyezwe ngokufanelekileyo yiKomishoni. "
UMargarida Marques (S & D, PT) uthe, "Le mithetho inika indawo eyongezelelweyo yokutyalomali, ukuguquguquka kwamazwe angamalungu ukulungelelanisa uhlengahlengiso lwabo, kwaye, ngokokuqala ngqa, baqinisekisa ukuba "kwenyani" yentlalo yoluntu. Ukukhululwa kwi-co-finansing kumgaqo wenkcitho kuya kuvumela ukwenziwa kwemigaqo-nkqubo emitsha kunye nentsha kwi-EU. Ngoku sifuna isixhobo esisisigxina sotyalo-mali kwi aseYurophu inqanaba lokuhambelana nale mithetho. "
Izicatshulwa zamkelwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Ummiselo wokuseka ingalo entsha yothintelo yeSivumelwano soZinzo nokuKhula (SGP): iivoti ezingama-367 ezivumayo, iivoti ezili-161 ezichaseneyo, zingama-69 azivotwanga;
Ummiselo olungisa ingalo yolungiso ye-SGP: ngama-368 iivoti ezixhasayo, zili-166 iivoti ezichaseneyo, zingama-64 azizange zivume, kwaye
Umyalelo olungisa iimfuno zezakhelo zohlahlo lwabiwo-mali
Amazwe angamaLungu: iivoti ze-359 ngokuvumayo, iivoti ze-166 ezichaseneyo, iivoti ezingama-61.
Amanyathelo alandelayo
IBhunga ngoku kufuneka linike imvume yalo esemthethweni kwimigaqo. Nje ukuba zamkelwe, ziya kuqalisa ukusebenza ngomhla wokupapashwa kwazo kwiJenali eseMthethweni ye-EU. Amazwe angamalungu kuya kufuneka angenise izicwangciso zawo zokuqala zesizwe ungadlulanga umhla wama-20 kuSeptemba wama-2024.
Imvelaphi - ukuba imithetho emitsha iya kusebenza njani
Onke amazwe aza kubonelela ngezicwangciso zexesha eliphakathi ezichaza iinjongo zawo zenkcitho kunye nendlela utyalo-mali nohlaziyo oluya kwenziwa ngayo. Amazwe angamalungu anentsilelo ephezulu okanye amanqanaba amatyala aya kufumana isikhokelo sesicwangciso sangaphambili kwiithagethi zenkcitho. Ukuqinisekisa inkcitho ezinzileyo, ukhuselo lwamanani lwamanani luye lwaziswa kumazwe anamatyala amaninzi okanye intsilelo. Le mithetho iza kongeza ugxininiso olutsha, oko kukuthi ukukhuthaza utyalo-mali lukawonke-wonke kwiindawo eziphambili ngokubaluleka. Okokugqibela, inkqubo iya kulungelelaniswa ngakumbi kwilizwe ngalinye ngokwemeko-nye-kwemeko kunokuba isebenzise indlela yokulinganisa yonke into, kwaye iya kuba ngcono kwiinkxalabo zentlalo.
