Purezidenti wapano alibe mwayi woti asankhidwenso. Kuyankha koyipa kwa boma la Bolsonaro ku mliri wa COVID-19 komanso chipwirikiti cha boma, nthawi zambiri, zidapangitsa Bolsonaro kukhala m'modzi mwamapurezidenti osakondedwa aku Brazil m'mbiri. Werengani mawu omwe ali pansipa kuti muwone anthu omwe adzapikisane nawo pazisankho za Purezidenti waku Brazil mu 2022.
Purezidenti wapano:
Jair Bolsonaro (PL)
Ngakhale zitapanda kuyankhapo pa mliriwu, kugwa kwachuma, zonyansa zambiri za Bolsonaro ndi banja lake, komanso zochitika zapadziko lonse lapansi, Purezidenti wazaka 66 wa Federative Republic of Brazil adzafuna kusankhidwanso.
Purezidenti wa 38 waku Brazil wakhala akusankha mosalekeza pamwamba pa 50% pokana kukanidwa, koma akadali ndi othandizira ambiri. Maziko othandizira awa amapangitsa Bolsonaro kuvota pang'onopang'ono kuposa 20%. Bolsonaro adzathamanga mothandizidwa ndi PL, Partido Liberal (Liberal Party).
Mu voti imodzi yomaliza ya zisankho za 2022 zochitidwa ndi Instituto Datafolha, Bolsonaro anali ndi pafupifupi 21% ya mavoti.
Otsatirawa adzakhala omutsutsa (mwachibadwa) pachisankho:
Mdani wamkulu:
Chipani cha Workers Party chakhala chimodzi mwa zipani zamphamvu kwambiri kuyambira pomwe Brazil idakhalanso demokalase mu 1984. Pazisankho zonse zapulezidenti ku Brazil kuyambira 1989, woimira PT nthawi zonse amakhala wopambana kapena wopambana pachisankho.
Lula da Silva (PT)
Lula poyamba anali wosula zitsulo; mtsogoleri wa mgwirizano, woyambitsa CUT (mgwirizano wa antchito otchuka); wotsutsana ndi Ulamuliro wa Usilikali (ulamuliro umene Bolsonaro ndi wopepesera); woyambitsa PT, Partido dos Trabalhadores (Workers Party); ndipo chofunikira kwambiri, Purezidenti wa 35 waku Brazil, kuyambira 2003 mpaka 2011.
Anali woyimira pazisankho zapulezidenti za 1989, 1994, 1998, 2002, ndi 2006, ndikupambana mu ziwiri zapitazi.
Iye anali pulezidenti wotchuka kwambiri koma kenako mbiri yake inaipitsidwa pamene anayamba kuchita nawo zachinyengo za Lava Jato. Adamangidwanso mu 2018 koma adatulutsidwa mu Novembala 2019.
Lula wakhala akuponya voti mosalekeza kuposa 40%. Kafukufuku yemweyo wa Datafolha amamuyika ndi 47% ya voti.
Kufufuza njira yachitatu:
Mundawu ndi wovuta kwambiri. Chifukwa osankhidwa awiri otsogola ali ndi polarizing, pakhala a kusaka chifukwa cha "njira yachitatu" yomwe ingagwirizanitse mbali zonse ndikuthetsa kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa anthu a ku Brazil.
Komabe, pakhala kupezeka kochulukirapo kuposa kufunikira m'gawoli…
Sérgio Moro (Podemos)
Woweruza wakale komanso Nduna yakale ya Zachilungamo ndi Chitetezo cha Anthu m'boma la Bolsonaro posachedwapa adalowa nawo chipani chapakati-kumanja, PODEMOS, ndipo adalengeza kuti adzayimbanso zisankho za Purezidenti wa 2022 ku Brazil.
Anaweruza milandu ikuluikulu ya ziphuphu monga Mensalão ndi Lava Jato. Iye ndi amene anagamula kuti Lula akhale m’ndende zaka zisanu ndi zinayi ndi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi chifukwa choba ndalama mwachinyengo komanso katangale wamba.
Akuvotera 9% ya zolinga za mavoti, malinga ndi Datafolha.
João Doria (PSDB)
Anali meya wa mzinda wa São Paulo ndipo tsopano ndi Bwanamkubwa wa chigawo cha São Paulo. Amadziwika kuti adayankha bwino mliriwu, atakhazikitsa zotsekera ndikugawa katemera ngakhale "pamoto" wa Purezidenti waku Brazil.
Komabe, akatswiri ambiri azandale amamuona kuti ndi “wochita mwayi”. Izi ndichifukwa choti pothamangira utsogoleri wa São Paulo, adalumikizana ndi Bolsonaro, ngakhale kugwiritsa ntchito hashtag #BolsoDoria mu kampeni yake. Ndipo tsopano Doria ndi m'modzi mwa otsutsa kwambiri a Bolsonaro.
Malinga ndi Datafolha, ali ndi zolinga 4% za mavoti.
Ciro Gomes (PDT)
Woyimira kumanzere yekha pa "masewera achitatu" ndi pulezidenti katatu (1998, 2002, ndi 2018) komanso Kazembe wakale wa Ceará Ciro Gomes.
Amakana kupanga "mgwirizano wakumanzere" ndi Lula ndikudzudzula PT ndi Bolsonaro mofanana.
Malinga ndi Datafolha, amasankha 7%.
Simone Tebet (MDB)
Senator wazaka 51 adadziwika bwino mu COVID-19 Parliamentary Commission, kafukufuku yemwe adafuna kupeza zolakwika pakuyankha kwa Bolsonaro pa mliriwu.
Ngakhale Tebet adakana, ndizotheka kuti iye ndi chipani chake (MDB) apanga mgwirizano ndi munthu wina. Simone Tebet ali ndi 1% ya zolinga za mavoti, malinga ndi Datafolha.
Rodrigo Pacheco (PSD)
Purezidenti wa Senate wazaka 44 ndi m'modzi mwa osewera omwe akufuna kukhala "njira yachitatu", koma mwina adzafunanso mgwirizano. Pakali pano akusankha 1% yokha ya zolinga za mavoti, malinga ndi Datafolha.
Ocheperako omwe ali ndi pre-candidates:
-Alessandro Vieira (Cidadania)
-André Janones (Avante)
Aldo Rebelo (NA/I)
-Felipe D'Ávila (NOVO)
-Leonardo Péricles (UP)
