“Kusefukira kwa madzi ku Pakistan, chilala ndi njala ku Nyanja Yaikulu ya Afirika, ndi mphepo zamkuntho zomwe zimachitika pafupipafupi komanso zamphamvu ku Pacific ndi Caribbean. kufunikira kwachangu kuchitapo kanthu polimbana ndi chiwopsezo chomwe chilipo cha kusintha kwanyengo,” adatero, polankhula pamwambo wake wachidule kuchokera ku likulu la WHO.
Mamiliyoni akhudzidwa
Anthu oposa 33 miliyoni ku Pakistan, ndi magawo atatu mwa anayi a zigawo zonse, akhudzidwa ndi kusefukira kwa madzi, komwe kunabwera chifukwa cha mvula yamkuntho.
Pafupifupi anthu 1,000 aphedwa ndipo 1,500 avulala, WHO idatero, potchula akuluakulu azaumoyo. Ena oposa 161,000 tsopano ali m’misasa.
Pafupifupi 900 zipatala m'dziko lonselo zawonongeka, zomwe 180 zawonongeka kwathunthu. Anthu miyandamiyanda angotsala opanda chithandizo chamankhwala.
Boma lalengeza za ngozi, ndipo UN yakhazikitsa apilo ya $ 160 miliyoni kaamba ka dzikolo. Tedros adatulutsanso $ 10 miliyoni kuchokera ku thumba ladzidzidzi la WHO kuti athandizire kuyankha.
Kupereka zinthu zopulumutsa moyo
"WHO yayamba kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu pochiza ovulala, kupereka zinthu zopulumutsa moyo kuzipatala, kuthandizira magulu azaumoyo, komanso kupewa kufalikira kwa matenda opatsirana," anati Dr. Ahmed Al-Mandhari, Mtsogoleri Wachigawo ku Eastern Mediterranean.
Bungwe la UN ndi othandizana nawo adachita kafukufuku woyambirira omwe adawonetsa kuti chiwonongeko chomwe chilipo pano ndi choopsa kwambiri kuposa kusefukira kwa madzi am'mbuyomu, kuphatikiza omwe adawononga dzikolo mu 2010.
Kuwonetsetsa mwayi wopeza ntchito
Vutoli lakulitsanso kufalikira kwa matenda, kuphatikiza matenda otsekula m'mimba, dengue fever, malungo, polio, ndi Covid 19, makamaka m’misasa ndi kumene madzi ndi zimbudzi zawonongeka.
Pakistan inali italemba kale milandu 4,531 ya chikuku chaka chino, ndi milandu 15 ya poliovirus yakuthengo, ngakhale mvula isanagwe komanso kusefukira kwa madzi. Kampeni yapadziko lonse ya poliyo yasokonekera m'madera omwe akhudzidwa.
"WHO ikugwira ntchito ndi akuluakulu azaumoyo kuti ayankhe mwachangu komanso moyenera pansi. Zofunikira zathu zazikulu tsopano ndi kuonetsetsa kuti anthu afika mwachangu ku chithandizo chamankhwala chofunikira kwa anthu omwe akhudzidwa ndi kusefukira kwa madzi kulimbikitsa ndi kukulitsa kuwunika kwa matenda, kupewa kufalikira ndi kuwongolera, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mgwirizano wamagulu azaumoyo ukhale wolimba," adatero Dr. Palitha Mahipala, Woimira WHO ku Pakistan.
Chigumula chikhoza kuwonjezereka
Popeza kusefukira kwa madzi kukuyembekezeka kukulirakulira m'masiku akubwerawa, WHO nthawi yomweyo imayang'ana kwambiri izi.
Boma la Pakistan likutsogolera kuyankha kwa dziko lonse ndipo likukhazikitsa zipinda zowongolera ndi makampu azachipatala m'zigawo ndi zigawo.
Akuluakulu akukonzanso ntchito zochotsa mpweya, ndikuchititsa magawo odziwitsa anthu zaumoyo pa matenda obwera ndi madzi ndi ma vector, komanso matenda ena opatsirana monga COVID-19.
WHO ikugwira ntchito motseka ndi unduna wa zaumoyo kuti iwonetsetse anthu omwe ali ndi matenda otsekula m'mimba, kolera ndi matenda ena opatsirana. pewani kufalikira kwina. Bungweli likuperekanso mankhwala ofunikira ndi zida zamankhwala kuzipatala zogwira ntchito zomwe zimathandizira anthu omwe akhudzidwa.
Kukulitsa kuwunika kwa matenda
Madzi osefukira asanachitike, WHO ndi anzawo adalandira katemera wa kolera chifukwa cha mliri womwe udalipo kale.
Pakistan nayenso limodzi mwa mayiko awiri omwe atsala omwe ali ndi poliyo padziko lapansi, ndipo magulu omwe ali m'madera okhudzidwawo akuwonjezera kuyang'anira polio ndi matenda ena. Kuphatikiza apo, ogwira ntchito pa poliyo tsopano akugwira ntchito limodzi ndi akuluakulu aboma kuti athandizire thandizo, makamaka m'malo omwe akhudzidwa kwambiri.
WHO yapatutsanso misasa yachipatala yoyenda m'maboma omwe akhudzidwa, yapereka ma tabo amadzi opitilira 1.7 miliyoni kuti awonetsetse kuti anthu ali ndi madzi aukhondo, komanso kupereka zida zosonkhanitsira zitsanzo kuti athe kuzindikira matenda opatsirana msanga.
