Pamsika wantchito ku Europe, ntchito zina zakhala zopindulitsa kwambiri. Pamene tikupita patsogolo mu 2023 zikuwonekeratu kuti kukhala ndi luso laukadaulo, zachuma, chisamaliro chaumoyo komanso maudindo abizinesi kungapangitse ena mwamalipiro apamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Tiyeni tifufuze za ntchito khumi zolipidwa bwino kwambiri, ku Europe chaka chatha, malinga ndi malipoti ena.
1. Investor Banker
Mabanki osungira ndalama amatenga nawo gawo mumakampani omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wawo wazachuma kuwongolera kuphatikiza ndikukweza ndalama zogulira komanso zovuta zoyambira zapagulu (IPOs). Chifukwa cha zovuta za misika komanso kukhudzidwa kwakukulu kwa ntchito yawo mabanki amasangalala ndi chipukuta misozi. Malipiro amatha kusiyanasiyana ndi akatswiri odziwa ntchito omwe amalandila mabonasi omwe amaposa malipiro awo oyambira.
Malipiro apakati amabanki amasinthasintha kwambiri ku Europe konse. Zimatengera zinthu monga luso laukadaulo, kukula kwa kampani komanso momwe msika uliri. Nazi ziwerengero za 2023:
- Ku Germany, malipiro apakati a Investment Banking Analyst ndi pafupifupi €109,000 pachaka1.
- Ku London, malipiro apakati ndi mabonasi a akatswiri aku banki amachokera pa £65,000 mpaka £95,000, ndi pafupifupi £70,000 mpaka £85,000.2.
- Kudera lonse la European Economic Area (EEA), chipukuta misozi chamabanki chikhoza kufika pa € 1,080,507, ndikusiyana kwakukulu kutengera dziko.3.
2. Wolemba Mapulogalamu
Munthawi ya digito iyi opanga mapulogalamu amasewera amatenga gawo lofunikira kwambiri ngati akatswiri omwe amathandizira kupita patsogolo kwake. Akatswiri aukadaulo awa ali ndi udindo wopanga, kukopera ndikukhazikitsa mapulogalamu apulogalamu. Kudziwa bwino madera monga cybersecurity, cloud computing ndi chitukuko cha mapulogalamu a m'manja kumatha kubweretsa phindu lalikulu. Pamene teknoloji ikupitilirabe kumakampani onse, kufunikira kwa opanga mapulogalamu kumakhalabe kwakukulu.
Malipiro omwe akuyembekezeka kwa opanga mapulogalamu ku Europe pofika chaka cha 2023 amatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera zinthu, monga dziko komanso luso lazochitikira. Kutengera zomwe zilipo:
- Malipiro apakatikati akutali ku Europe ndi pafupifupi $110,640.88, okhala ndi $23,331 mpaka $256,500 pachaka.^1.
- Madivelopa aku Western Europe nthawi zambiri amapeza ndalama zosachepera $40,000+ pachaka, pomwe opanga ku Eastern Europe angayembekezere pafupifupi $20,000+ pachaka.^2.
- Pamapeto apamwamba kwambiri, opanga mapulogalamu m'mayiko ngati Switzerland amatha kupeza ndalama zokwana €100,000 pachaka.^3.
3. Katswiri wa Zamankhwala
Zaumoyo zikupitilizabe kukhala ntchito ndipo mkati mwa akatswiri azachipatala monga maopaleshoni, akatswiri amtima ndi akatswiri amisala amawonedwa ngati akatswiri apamwamba kwambiri. Maphunziro awo ochuluka ndi zochitika zawo zimathandizira kupulumutsa miyoyo ndi kupititsa patsogolo zotsatira za odwala. Ku Europe, akatswiri azachipatala amatha kuyembekezera malipiro, makamaka kwa akatswiri omwe amapeza ndalama zambiri chifukwa cha chidziwitso chawo chapadera.
Ndalama zapakati pa akatswiri ku Europe mu 2023 zimasiyana kwambiri kutengera zinthu monga dzikolo komanso luso lomwe ali nalo. Nazi zitsanzo:
- Ku UK, malipiro apachaka a General Practitioners (GPs) ndi pafupifupi €73,408, pomwe akatswiri amapeza ndalama zambiri.^1.
- Ku Germany, madotolo okhalamo amatha kuyembekezera malipiro oyambira pafupifupi € 50,000 mpaka € 60,000 pachaka, mosiyanasiyana malinga ndi dera komanso zapadera.^2.
- Ku Poland, munthu wogwira ntchito za Zaumoyo ndi Zachipatala nthawi zambiri amalandila ndalama zokwana 11,300 PLN (Złoty yaku Poland) pamwezi, zomwe zimatanthawuza pafupifupi €2,500 kutengera masinthidwe apano.^3.
4. Business Development Manager
Oyang'anira chitukuko cha bizinesi amatenga gawo m'makampani chifukwa ali ndi udindo wopeza mabizinesi atsopano ndikukhazikitsa mgwirizano. Amakhala ndi mphamvu pakupanga ndalama komanso kuchuluka kwa msika komwe kumapangitsa kuti gawo lawo likhale lofunika kwambiri pakupambana kwamakampani. Malipiro awo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi malipiro okhazikika limodzi ndi mabonasi okhudzana ndi magwiridwe antchito akuwonetsa mtengo womwe amabweretsa ku bungwe.
Malipiro apakati a Business Development Managers, ku Europe amasiyana m'maiko onse mu 2023. Nazi zitsanzo:
- Ku Netherlands, malipiro apakati a Business Development Manager ndi pafupifupi €75,045 pachaka^1.
- Ku Germany, malipiro apakati ndi pafupifupi $107,250^2.
- Ku United Kingdom, Oyang'anira Zachitukuko Mabizinesi angayembekezere kupeza pafupifupi $99,188 pachaka^2.
5. loya
Gawo lazamalamulo lakhala likudziwika chifukwa cha kutchuka komanso mwayi wopeza ndalama. Maloya omwe amayang'ana kwambiri zamalamulo, kuphatikizika ndi kugulidwa ndi katundu waluntha amakonda kupeza bwino. Kukhoza kwawo kuyendetsa machitidwe azamalamulo ndikuteteza zokonda za kasitomala wawo ndikofunikira kwambiri chifukwa chake amalandila chipukuta misozi chotere.
Mu 2023 malipiro apakati a maloya, ku Europe amasiyana mayiko. Mwachitsanzo:
- Ku France, malipiro apakati a loya ndi pafupifupi $60,173 pachaka^1.
- Ku Germany, maloya angayembekezere kupeza pafupifupi $70,000 pachaka^2.
- Ku UK, malipiro a wothandizira zamalamulo, omwe amatha kuonedwa ngati udindo wolowera, amakhala pakati pa £20,000 ndi £50,000 pachaka kuti agwire ntchito yokhazikika.^3.
6. Chief Executive Officer (CEO)
Pokhala paudindo wa oyang'anira Ma CEO amakhala ndi udindo waukulu pantchito ya kampani, njira zoyendetsera bwino komanso mayendedwe akampani. Udindo uwu umafunika kuphatikiza utsogoleri, ukatswiri komanso kudziwiratu zam'tsogolo. Malipiro a CEO nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zinthu monga malipiro oyambira, mabonasi, zosankha zamasheya ndi zina zambiri.
Malipiro apakati a Chief Executive Officer (CEO) ku Europe mu 2023 amasiyana malinga ndi dera komanso mtundu wa kampaniyo. Mwachitsanzo:
- Malipiro apakati pakati pa ma CEO aku Europe m'makampani omwe amathandizidwa ndi mabungwe ena adanenedwa kuti anali $447,000 mu 2023, ndipo pafupifupi bonasi yandalama yomwe idalandilidwa mu 2022 ya $285,000, zomwe zikukwana pafupifupi $732,000.^1.
- Ku Brussels, Belgium, malipiro apakati a CEO akuti ndi $100,000 pachaka.^2.
- Ku Germany, malipiro apakati a CEO ndi €131,547^3.
7. Woyang'anira IT
Oyang'anira ma IT amatenga nawo gawo pakuwonetsetsa kuti machitidwe aukadaulo akugwira ntchito mosasamala mkati mwa kampani ndikuwagwirizanitsa ndi zolinga zamabizinesi. Pamene makampani akusintha maudindo awo amakhala ofunikira kwambiri. Oyang'anira IT amayang'anira magulu omwe amayendetsa ma projekiti ndikupanga zisankho pazachuma chaukadaulo. Chifukwa cha kufunikira kwa ntchito yawo nthawi zambiri amalandira malipiro komanso zolimbikitsa zina zogwirira ntchito.
Malipiro apakati a IT Manager ku Europe mu 2023 amatha kusiyanasiyana, koma nazi mfundo zina:
- Ku Germany, malipiro apakati a IT Manager akuti ndi $80,000 pachaka^1.
- Ngakhale kuchuluka kwa ku Europe sikunaperekedwe, Woyang'anira IT ku United States ali ndi malipiro apakati a $92,083, omwe angafanane ndi mayiko ena aku Europe kutengera mtengo wamoyo ndi kufunikira kwa akatswiri a IT.^2.
- Kuphatikiza apo, pamaudindo oyang'anira gawo laukadaulo ku Europe konse, malipiro apakati pachaka amakhala pafupifupi $98,000, ndi malipiro ochepa a $69,000.^3.
8. Woyendetsa
Oyendetsa ndege amagwira ntchito yowongolera ndege kudutsa mlengalenga ndikuyika patsogolo moyo wa okwera ambiri tsiku lililonse. Maphunziro awo ndi athunthu. Iwo ali ndi udindo waukulu kwambiri. Oyendetsa ndege omwe amalembedwa ntchito ndi ndege amadziwika kuti ndi omwe amapeza ndalama zambiri pazambiri zamayendedwe. Ndalama zomwe amapeza zimafanana, ndi chidziwitso chawo, zovuta za ntchito zawo komanso ndondomeko zosayembekezereka zomwe nthawi zambiri amatsatira.
Malipiro apakati a woyendetsa ndege ku Europe mu 2023 amatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wandege komanso momwe woyendetsa akudziwa. Zina mwa data ndi:
- Oyendetsa ndege a Air France amatha kulandira malipiro apakati pa € 150,000^1.
- Ogwira ntchito ku Lufthansa amatha kupeza pafupifupi €9,000 pamwezi^1.
- Woyendetsa ndege wa British Airways amatha kupanga ndalama zoposa £100,000 pachaka^1.
9. Woyang'anira Zogulitsa
Oyang'anira malonda amathandizira kupanga ndalama zamakampani. Iwo ali ndi udindo, kutsogolera ndi kulimbikitsa magulu ogulitsa kukhazikitsa zolinga ndikupanga njira zokwaniritsira zolingazo. Zomwe amapeza nthawi zambiri zimatengera momwe amagwirira ntchito ndi mabonasi ndi ma komisheni omwe amapanga gawo la zomwe amapeza. Oyang'anira malonda apadera omwe nthawi zonse amakwaniritsa kapena kupitirira zomwe akufuna ali ndi mwayi wopeza ndalama zambiri.
Malipiro apakati a Woyang'anira Zogulitsa ku Europe mu 2023 amasiyana ndi mayiko:
- Ku France, malipiro apakati a Woyang'anira Zogulitsa ndi € 75,000 pachaka^1.
- Ngakhale ziwerengero zenizeni za maiko ena aku Europe sizikuperekedwa, titha kuyang'ana pafupifupi malipiro a International Sales Manager ku Germany, zomwe zitha kufananizira movutikira. Woyang'anira Zogulitsa Padziko Lonse wazaka zopitilira 8 amalandira malipiro apakati pa € 143,019^3.
10. Machine Learning Engineer
Akatswiri ophunzirira makina amathandizira kupititsa patsogolo kafukufuku wanzeru zopangira komanso kugwiritsa ntchito kwake. Iwo ali ndi udindo wopanga machitidwe omwe ali ndi luso lophunzira kuchokera ku deta ndikupanga zisankho. Kufunika kwa akatswiriwa kwakula pomwe mafakitale osiyanasiyana akuyesetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu za AI kuti apindule nawo omwe akupikisana nawo. Chifukwa cha ukadaulo wawo mu sayansi ya data ndi ma algorithms a AI, ali m'gulu la omwe amapeza, mu gawo laukadaulo.
Malipiro apakati a Machine Learning Engineer ku Europe mu 2023 amatha kusiyanasiyana, koma nazi ziwerengero zaku Germany, zomwe zitha kukhala ziwonetsero kuderali:
