By Nicholas Kavasila, Kuchokera “Malaliki atatu on Virgin”
Wolemba wodabwitsa wa Hesychast wa m'zaka za zana la 14 St. Nicholas Kavasila (1332-1371) amapatulira izi. ulaliki ku Annunciation ya Mayi Woyera wa Mulungu, kuwulula pamaso pathu malingaliro a munthu wa Byzantine pa Amayi a Mulungu. Ulaliki wodzaza osati ndi malingaliro achipembedzo achangu, komanso mfundo zozama.
Pa Kulengeza kwa Dona Wathu Wodalitsika ndi Namwali Wodala Mariya (Theotokos Atatu)
Ngati munthu angasangalale ndi kunjenjemera, kuimba ndi chiyamiko, ngati pali nyengo imene imafuna kuti munthu akhumbe chokulirapo ndi chabwino koposa, ndi kumpangitsa kukalamira kugwirizana kwakukulu kothekera, mawu okoma koposa, ndi mawu amphamvu koposa kuti aimbe ukulu wake. , sindikuwona kuti angakhale ndani koma phwando la lero. Chifukwa zinali ngati kuti lero Mngelo anabwera kuchokera kumwamba kudzalengeza chiyambi cha zinthu zonse zabwino. Lero thambo lakula. Lero dziko lapansi likusangalala. Lero chilengedwe chonse chikusangalala. Ndipo kupyola phwando ili, Amene wagwira thambo m’manja Mwake sakhala. Chifukwa zimene zikuchitika masiku ano ndi chikondwerero chenicheni. Onse amakumana mmenemo, ndi chisangalalo chofanana. Onse amakhala ndi moyo ndi kutipatsa chisangalalo chofanana: Mlengi, zolengedwa zonse, mayi weniweni wa Mlengi, amene anapereka chilengedwe chathu ndipo motero anampangitsa Iye kukhala nawo pamisonkhano yathu yosangalatsa ndi mapwando. Koposa zonse, Mlengi amasangalala. Pakuti iye ndi wothandiza kuyambira pachiyambi, ndipo kuyambira pa chiyambi cha chilengedwe, ntchito yake ndi kuchita zabwino. Safuna kalikonse ndipo sadziwa chilichonse koma kupereka ndi chifundo. Lero, komabe, popanda kuyimitsa ntchito Yake yopulumutsa, akudutsa pamalo achiwiri ndikubwera pakati pa omwe amayanjidwa. Ndipo sakusangalala kwambiri ndi mphatso zazikulu zimene wapereka pa zolengedwa ndi zovumbulutsa kuwolowa manja Kwake, koma ndi zinthu zing’onozing’ono zomwe adazilandira kuchokera kwa owayanjidwa, chifukwa chotere n’zoonekeratu kuti Iye ndi wokonda anthu. Ndipo akuganiza kuti Iye amalemekezedwa osati ndi zinthu zimene Iye mwini anapatsa kwa akapolo osauka, komanso ndi zimene osauka anampatsa. Pakuti ngakhale anasankha kuchepetsedwa pa ulemerero wa umulungu ndi kuvomera kulandira monga mphatso kwa ife umphawi wathu waumunthu, chuma chake sichinasinthe ndipo chinasandutsa mphatso yathu kukhala chokongoletsera ndi ufumu.
Kwa chilengedwe komanso—ndipo m’chilengedwe sindikutanthauza zinthu zooneka zokha, komanso zimene zili kupitirira diso la munthu—chomwe chingakhale chochitika chachikulu choyamika kuposa kuona Mlengi wake akubwera mmenemo ndi Ambuye wa zonse kudzatenga malo pakati pa akapolo? Ndipo zimenezi Popanda kudzichotsera Ulamuliro Wake, koma kukhala kapolo, osapeputsa chuma (chake), koma kuchipereka kwa osauka, ndipo popanda Kugwa kuchokera pamwamba pake, kumawakweza odzichepetsa.
Namwaliyonso amasangalala, chifukwa cha amene mphatso zonsezi zinaperekedwa kwa amuna. Ndipo ali wokondwa pazifukwa zisanu. Koposa zonse, monga munthu amene amatenga nawo mbali, monga wina aliyense, muzinthu wamba. Komabe, iye amasangalalanso chifukwa chakuti katunduyo anapatsidwa kwa iye kale, ngakhale kuti anali wangwiro kuposa ena, ndipo makamaka chifukwa chakuti mphatso zimenezi zimaperekedwa kwa aliyense. Chifukwa chachisanu ndiponso chachikulu kwambiri chosangalalira Namwaliyo n’chakuti, osati mwa iye yekha, Mulungu, koma iyemwini, chifukwa cha mphatso zimene anazidziwa ndi kuziwona poyamba, zinabweretsa chiukiriro cha anthu.
2. Pakuti Namwali sali ngati dziko lapansi, limene linapanga munthu, koma ilo lokha silinachite kalikonse kaamba ka chilengedwe chake, ndipo limene linagwiritsiridwa ntchito monga chinthu chosavuta ndi Mlengi ndipo “anakhala” popanda “kuchita” kalikonse. Namwaliyo anazindikira mwa iye yekha ndipo anapereka kwa Mulungu zinthu zonse zimene zinakopa Mlengi wa dziko lapansi, zimene zinasonkhezera dzanja Lake lolenga. Ndipo zinthu izi ndi ziti? Moyo wopanda chilema, moyo woyera, kukana zoipa zonse, kuchita zabwino zonse, mzimu woyera kuposa kuwala, thupi langwiro lauzimu, lowala kuposa dzuwa, loyera kuposa kumwamba, loyera kuposa mipando yachifumu ya akerubi. Kuwuluka kwa malingaliro komwe sikuyima patsogolo pa utali uliwonse, womwe umaposa ngakhale mapiko a angelo. Eros yaumulungu yomwe yameza chikhumbo chilichonse cha moyo. Dziko la Mulungu, umodzi ndi Mulungu umene ulibe maganizo a munthu.
Chotero, kukongoletsa thupi ndi moyo wake ndi ukoma woterowo, iye anakhoza kukopa maso a Mulungu. Chifukwa cha kukongola kwake, adavumbulutsa umunthu wokongola waumunthu. Ndipo kumenya wachinyengo. Ndipo adakhala munthu chifukwa cha Namwaliyo, amene adadedwa ndi anthu chifukwa cha uchimo.
3. Ndipo “khoma la udani” ndi “chotchinga” sichinatanthauze kanthu kwa Namwaliyo, koma zonse zimene zinalekanitsa anthu ndi Mulungu zinathetsedwa monga momwe iye analiri. Chotero, ngakhale chiyanjanitso cha anthu onse chisanachitike pakati pa Mulungu ndi Namwaliyo, mtendere unali kulamulira. Komanso, sanafunikepo kudzimana chilichonse kuti apeze mtendere ndi kuyanjananso, chifukwa kuyambira pachiyambi iye anali woyamba pakati pa anzake. Zinthu zonsezi zinachitika chifukwa cha ena. Ndipo iye anali Mtetezi, “anali nkhoswe yathu pamaso pa Mulungu,” kugwiritsira ntchito mawu a Paulo, kukwezera kwa Mulungu kwa anthu osati manja ake, koma moyo wake weniweniwo. Ndipo ubwino wa mzimu umodzi udali wokwanira kuthetsa kuipa kwa anthu a mibadwo yonse. Pamene chingalawacho chinapulumutsa munthu m’chigumula chachikulu cha chilengedwe chonse, sichinatenge nawo mbali m’matsokawo ndi kupulumutsa mtundu wa anthu kuthekera kwa kupitiriza, chomwecho chinachitika kwa Namwaliyo. Nthaŵi zonse anali kusunga maganizo ake kukhala osakhudzidwa ndi opatulika, monga ngati kuti palibe uchimo umene unakhudzapo dziko lapansi, monga ngati kuti onse akupitirizabe kuchita zimene ayenera kuchita, monga ngati kuti onse akukhalabe m’paradaiso. Sanamve n’komwe zoipa zimene zinali kufalikira padziko lonse lapansi. Ndipo chigumula cha uchimo, chimene chinafalikira paliponse ndipo chinatseka kumwamba, ndipo chinatsegula gehena, ndipo chinakokera anthu kunkhondo ndi Mulungu, ndi kuthamangitsa Wabwino padziko lapansi, kutsogolera m’malo mwake oipa, sanakhudze ngakhale pang’ono Namwali wodala. Ndipo pamene idalamulira chilengedwe chonse ndikusokoneza ndikuwononga chilichonse, choipa chidagonjetsedwa ndi lingaliro limodzi, ndi mzimu umodzi. Ndipo sanagonjetsedwe kokha ndi Namwaliyo, koma chifukwa cha tchimo lake linachoka ku mtundu wonse wa anthu.
Ichi chinali chopereka cha Namwali ku ntchito ya chipulumutso, lisanadze tsiku limene Mulungu, mogwirizana ndi dongosolo lake lamuyaya, anapinda kumwamba ndi kutsika kudziko lapansi: kuyambira pamene iye anabadwa, iye anali kumanga pogona Iye amene akanatha. kuti apulumutse munthu, anayesetsa kukongoletsa malo okhalamo Mulungu, kuti akhale oyenera kwa Iye. Chotero palibe chimene chinapezeka chonyozetsa nyumba ya mfumu. Ndiponso, Namwaliyo sanangompatsa Iye malo okhala achifumu oyenera ulemerero Wake, komanso anamukonzera Iye yekha chovala chachifumu ndi lamba, monga momwe Davide akunenera, “chisomo,” “mphamvu,” ndi “ufumu” weniweniwo. Monga dziko lokongola, lomwe limaposa ena onse mu kukula kwake ndi kukongola kwake, mu chikhalidwe chake chapamwamba ndi chiwerengero cha anthu okhalamo, mu chuma ndi mphamvu, sichimangokhalira kulandira mfumu ndi kumuchereza, koma imakhala dziko lake ndi mphamvu , ndi ulemu, ndi mphamvu, ndi mikono. Momwemonso Namwaliyo, atalandira Mulungu mwa iye yekha ndi kumupatsa thupi lake, adapanga kuti Mulungu adawonekera padziko lapansi ndipo adakhala adani kugonjetsedwa kosatha, ndi kwa abwenzi chipulumutso ndi gwero la zinthu zonse zabwino.
4. Mwa njira imeneyi iye anapindulitsa mtundu wa anthu ngakhale isanafike nthawi ya chipulumutso cha anthu onse: Koma pamene inafika nthawi ndipo mthenga wakumwamba anawonekera, iye anatenganso gawo la chipulumutso mwa kukhulupirira mawu ake ndi kulolera kuvomereza utumiki, chimene chinam’chititsa kukhala wokangalika. Mulungu anamufunsa iye. Chifukwa chakuti zimenezinso zinali zofunika ndipo mosakayikira zinali zofunika kuti tipulumuke. Namwaliyo akanapanda kuchita zimenezi, sipakanakhala chiyembekezo chotsalira kwa anthu. Monga ndanenera poyamba paja, sikukadakhala kotheka kuti Mulungu ayang’anire mtundu wa anthu mwachiyanjo ndi kufuna kutsika padziko lapansi, ngati Namwaliyo sanadzikonzekeretse, ngati panalibe amene akanamulandira Iye ndi amene akanatha. tumikirani chipulumutso. Ndiponso, sikunali kotheka kuti chifuniro cha Mulungu chikwaniritsidwe kaamba ka chipulumutso chathu ngati Namwaliyo sanakhulupirire zimenezo ndipo ngati sanavomereze kumtumikira. Izi zikuwonekera kuchokera ku "chimwemwe" chimene Gabrieli adanena kwa Namwaliyo komanso chifukwa chakuti anamutcha "wachisomo", chomwe adatsiriza ntchito yake, adawulula chinsinsi chonse. Komabe, pamene kuli kwakuti Namwaliyo anafuna kumvetsetsa mmene kutenga pakati kudzachitikira, Mulungu sanatsike. Pomwe nthawi yomwe adatsimikiza ndikuvomera kuyitanidwa, ntchito yonse idakwaniritsidwa nthawi yomweyo: Mulungu adadzitengera yekha ngati chovala ndipo Namwaliyo adakhala mayi wa Mlengi.
Chodabwitsa kwambiri n’chakuti: Mulungu sanachenjeze Adamu kapena kumunyengerera kuti apereke nthiti yake imene anadzalenga Hava. Anamugonetsa tulo, ndipo motero, adachotsa nzeru zake, nachotsa gawo lake. Pomwe, kuti alenge Adamu Watsopano, adaphunzitsa Namwaliyo pasadakhale ndikudikirira chikhulupiriro chake ndi kuvomereza kwake. Polenga Adamu, adafunsanso Mwana Wake wobadwa yekha, nati, "Ife tampanga munthu." Koma pamene woyamba kubadwa anayenera “kulowa,” “Wauphungu wodabwitsa” ameneyo “m’chilengedwe chonse,” monga momwe Paulo akunenera, ndi kulenga Adamu wachiŵiri, iye anatenga Namwaliyo monga wantchito mnzake m’chigamulo chake. Chotero “chigamulo” chachikulu chimenecho cha Mulungu, chimene Yesaya akunena, chinalengezedwa ndi Mulungu ndi kutsimikiziridwa ndi Namwaliyo. Chotero Kusandulika kwa Mawu kunali ntchito osati ya Atate okha, amene “anayanja,” ndi Mphamvu Yake, amene “anaphimba,” ndi ya Mzimu Woyera, amene “anakhalamo,” komanso chikhumbo ndi chikhulupiriro cha Mzimu Woyera. Namwali. Chifukwa popanda iwo sikunali kotheka kukhalako ndi kupereka kwa anthu yankho la kubadwa kwa Mawu, mofananamo popanda chikhumbo ndi chikhulupiriro cha Woyerayo sikunali kosatheka kuti yankho la Mulungu lipezeke.
5. Ndipo pamene Mulungu adamuongola ndi Kumunyengerera, kenako adamuchita kukhala Mayi Wake. Choncho nyamayo inaperekedwa ndi munthu amene ankafuna kuipereka ndipo ankadziwa chifukwa chake ankachitira zimenezi. Thangwi cibodzi cene cidacitika kwa Iye cinadzacitika kuna Namwali. Monga momwe Iye anafunira ndipo “anatsika”, kotero iye anayenera kukhala ndi pakati ndi kukhala mayi, osati mokakamizidwa, koma ndi ufulu wake wonse wosankha. Pakuti iye anali - ndipo ichi ndi chofunika kwambiri - osati kutenga nawo mbali pa ntchito yomanga chipulumutso chathu monga chinachake chinachoka kunja, chomwe chimangogwiritsidwa ntchito, koma kudzipereka yekha ndi kukhala wantchito mnzake wa Mulungu mu chisamaliro cha mtundu wa anthu. , kuti akhale ndi gawo ndi Iye ndi kukhala wogawana nawo mu ulemerero umene unatuluka mu chikondi ichi cha anthu. Ndiye, popeza Mpulumutsi sanali kokha munthu m’thupi ndi mwana wa munthu, komanso anali ndi moyo, ndi malingaliro, ndi chifuniro, ndi chirichonse chaumunthu, kunali koyenera kukhala ndi mayi wangwiro amene akanatumikira kubadwa Kwake osati kokha. ndi chikhalidwe cha thupi, komanso ndi maganizo ndi chifuniro, ndi umunthu wake wonse: kukhala mayi m'thupi ndi mu moyo, kubweretsa munthu wathunthu mu kubadwa kosaneneka.
Ichi ndi chifukwa chake Namwaliyo, asanadzipereke yekha ku utumiki wa chinsinsi cha Mulungu, amakhulupirira, akufuna komanso akufuna kukwaniritsa. Koma izi zidachitikanso chifukwa Mulungu adafuna kuonetsa ukoma wa Namwaliyo. Ndiko kunena kuti, chikhulupiriro chake chinali chachikulu bwanji ndi momwe analiri maganizo ake apamwamba, malingaliro ake anali osakhudzidwa ndi momwe moyo wake unalili waukulu - zinthu zomwe zinawululidwa ndi momwe Namwaliyo analandirira ndi kukhulupirira mawu odabwitsa a Ambuye. Mngelo: kuti Mulungu adzabweradi padziko lapansi ndipo adzaona yekha chipulumutso chathu, ndi kuti iye adzatha kutumikira, kutenga mbali yogwira ntchito imeneyi. Mfundo yakuti poyamba anafunsa kufotokozera ndipo anali wotsimikiza ndi umboni wonyezimira kuti ankadzidziwa bwino kwambiri ndipo sanaone chinthu chachikulu, palibenso choyenera chikhumbo chake. Komanso, mfundo yakuti Mulungu anafuna kuulula ukoma wake zikutsimikizira kuti Namwaliyo ankadziwa bwino kwambiri ubwino wa Mulungu ndi umunthu wake. Nzoonekeratu kuti ndendende chifukwa cha ichi iye sanaunikidwe mwachindunji ndi Mulungu, kotero kuti zikanapezeka mokwanira kuti chikhulupiriro chake, chimene iye anakhala pafupi ndi Mulungu, chinali chisonyezero chaufulu cha iye, ndi kuti iwo sakanaganiza kuti chirichonse. chimene chinachitika chinali chotulukapo cha mphamvu ya Mulungu wonyengerera. Pakuti monga iwo amene akhulupirira, amene sanaone, nakhulupirira, ali odala koposa amene afuna kuwona, momwemonso iwo amene akhulupirira mau amene Yehova anawatumiza kupyolera mwa akapolo ace ali ndi nsanje yochuluka koposa amene anafuna kuwatsimikizira iwo eni. . Chidziwitso chakuti iye analibe kalikonse mu moyo wake kosayenera kwa sakramenti, ndi kuti mkwiyo wake ndi miyambo zinali zoyenera kwa izo, kotero kuti sanatchule zofooka zaumunthu, kapena kukayikira momwe zonsezi zidzachitikira, kapena kukambirana nkomwe. njira zomwe zikanamutsogolera ku chiyero, komanso sanafune chitsogozo chachinsinsi —zinthu zonsezi sindikudziwa ngati tingaziganizire kukhala za chilengedwe cholengedwa.
Pakuti ngakhale iye akanakhala kerubi kapena aserafi, kapena chinachake choyera kwambiri kuposa zolengedwa zaungelo zimenezi, akanatha bwanji kunyamula mawu amenewo? Kodi akanaganiza bwanji kuti achite zimene anauzidwazo? Kodi angapeze bwanji mphamvu zokwanira pa ntchito zamphamvu zimenezi? Ndipo Yohane, amene “panalibe wamkulu” pakati pa anthu, malinga ndi kulingalira kwa Mpulumutsi Mwiniwake, sanadzione kukhala woyenera kukhudza ngakhale nsapato Zake, ndi kuti, pamene Mpulumutsi anawonekera mu umunthu wosauka waumunthu. Mpaka Mmodzi Wopanda Ungwiroyo anayerekeza kutenga mmimba mwake Mawu omwe a Atate, lingaliro lomwe la Mulungu, ilo lisanachepetsebe. “Kodi ine ndi nyumba ya abambo anga ndi ndani? Kodi mudzapulumutsa Israyeli kudzera mwa ine, Yehova?” Mau awa mungawamve kwa olungama, ngakhale adaitanidwa kambirimbiri ku ntchito ndipo ambiri adawachita. Pamene mngelo anaitana Namwali wodalitsikayo kuti achite chinthu chachilendo kwambiri, chinachake chimene sichinali chogwirizana ndi chibadwa cha munthu, chimene chinaposa kumvetsetsa komveka. Ndipo ndithudi, nchiyani china chimene iye anapempha koma kukweza dziko lapansi kumwamba, kusuntha ndi kusintha, kugwiritsira ntchito iyemwini monga njira, chilengedwe? Koma maganizo ake sanasokonezeke, ndiponso sanadzione ngati wosayenera ntchito imeneyi. Koma monga ngati palibe chomwe chimasokoneza maso pamene kuwala kuyandikira, ndipo monga sizodabwitsa kwa munthu kunena kuti dzuwa likangotuluka ndi masana, kotero Namwaliyo sanasokonezeke nkomwe atamvetsetsa kuti adzalandira ndipo kuvomereza osayenera m'malo onse a Mulungu. Ndipo sanalole kuti mawu a mngelo apite mosafufuzidwa, ndiponso sanatengedwe ndi matamando ambiri. Koma iye anasumika maganizo pa pemphero lake ndi kuŵerenga moniyo ndi chisamaliro chake chonse, akumafuna kumvetsetsa ndendende njira ya mimbayo, limodzinso ndi chirichonse chokhudzana nayo. Koma kupitirira pamenepo, iye safuna nkomwe kudzifunsa ngati iye mwiniyo ali wokhoza ndi woyenerera utumiki wapamwamba wotero, kaya thupi lake ndi moyo wake ziri zoyeretsedwa chotero. Amachita chidwi ndi zozizwitsa zomwe zimaposa chilengedwe ndipo amanyalanyaza chilichonse chokhudzana ndi kukonzekera kwake. Chotero, iye anafunsa kuti afotokoze za choyambacho kwa Gabriyeli, pamene iye ankamudziwa iye wachiwiriyo. Namwaliyo adapeza kulimba mtima kwa Mulungu mkati mwake, chifukwa, monga Yohane akunenera, "mtima wake sunamutsutse", koma "unachitira umboni" kwa iye.
6. “Kodi izi zidzachitika bwanji?” anafunsa. Osati chifukwa ine ndekha ndikusowa chiyero chowonjezereka ndi chiyero chokulirapo, koma chifukwa ndi lamulo la chilengedwe kuti iwo omwe, monga ine, asankha njira ya unamwali sangathe kutenga pakati. "Kodi izi zidzachitika bwanji, adafunsa, pomwe sindili pachibwenzi ndi mwamuna?" Ine, ndithudi, iye akupitiriza, ndine wokonzeka kuvomereza Mulungu. Ndakonzekera mokwanira. Koma ndiuzeni, kodi chilengedwe chidzavomereza, ndipo m’njira yotani? Ndiyeno, Gabriyeli atangomuuza za njira ya mimba yodabwitsa ndi mawu otchuka: "Mzimu Woyera udzafika pa iwe, ndi mphamvu ya Wam'mwambamwamba idzakuphimba iwe", ndipo adalongosola zonse kwa iye, Virgin no. amakayikiranso uthenga wa mngelo kuti iye ndi wodalitsika, chifukwa cha zinthu zodabwitsa zomwe adazitumikira, ndi kwa iwo omwe adakhulupirira, kuti akanakhala woyenera kulandira utumiki uwu. Ndipo ichi sichinali chipatso cha ukali. Chinali chionetsero cha chuma chodabwitsa ndi chobisika chimene Namwali anabisa mwa iye mwini, chuma chodzazidwa ndi nzeru zapamwamba, chikhulupiriro ndi chiyero. Izi zidawululidwa ndi Mzimu Woyera, kutcha Namwaliyo "wodala" - ndendende chifukwa adalandira nkhaniyo ndipo sanapeze zovuta konse kukhulupirira mauthenga akumwamba.
Mayi ake a Yohane atangodzazidwa ndi mzimu woyera, anamulimbikitsa kuti: “Wodala ndi iye amene akhulupirira kuti zimene Yehova wamuuza zidzachitika. Ndipo Virgin yekha ananena yekha, kuyankha Mngelo: "Taonani mdzakazi wa Ambuye." Pakuti iye alidi mtumiki wa Yehova amene anamvetsa mozama chinsinsi cha zimene zirinkudza. Iye amene “atangobwera Ambuye” mwamsanga anatsegula nyumba ya moyo wake ndi thupi lake ndi kumpatsa Iye amene pamaso pake analidi wopanda pokhala, malo enieni pakati pa anthu.
Pa nthawiyi n’zofanana ndi zimene zinachitikira Adamu. Pamene kuli kwakuti chilengedwe chonse chowoneka chinalengedwa kaamba ka iye, ndipo zolengedwa zina zonse zinali zitapeza mnzawo woyenerera, Adamu yekha sanapeze, pamaso pa Hava, womuthandizira woyenerera. Momwemonso kwa Mawu, amene adalenga zinthu zonse, napatsa cholengedwa chilichonse malo ake, panalibe malo, panalibe pokhala pamaso pa Namwaliyo. Koma namwaliyo sanapatse “tulo m’maso mwake, ngakhale zikope zake zotopetsa” mpaka anam’patsa pogona ndi malo. Pakuti mawu onenedwa m’kamwa mwa Davide, tiyenera kuwaona ngati mawu a Woyerayo, chifukwa ndiye kholo la mzera wa mkaziyo.
7. Koma chinthu chachikulu kwambiri ndi chodabwitsa kuposa zonse ndi chakuti, popanda kudziwiratu kalikonse, popanda chenjezo lililonse, iye anali wokonzekera bwino kwambiri kaamba ka sakalamenti kotero kuti, mwamsanga pamene Mulungu anawonekera modzidzimutsa, iye anali wokhoza kumulandira Iye monga iye anayenera. ndi mzimu wokonzeka, wogalamuka ndi wosagwedezeka. Amuna onse adayenera kudziwa zanzeru zake, zomwe Namwali wodalitsika adakhalamo nthawi zonse, komanso kuti anali wapamwamba kwambiri kuposa umunthu, kuti ndi wapadera bwanji, ndi wamkulu bwanji kuposa zonse zomwe anthu adatha kuzizindikira - iye amene adayatsa chikondi champhamvu mu moyo wake. Mulungu, osati chifukwa chakuti iye anali atachenjezedwa za zimene zinali pafupi kuchitika kwa iye ndi zimene iye anali pafupi kutengapo mbali, koma chifukwa cha mphatso zonse zimene zinaperekedwa kapena zimene zikanaperekedwa ndi Mulungu kwa anthu. Pakuti monga Yobu sanayanjidwe koposa chifukwa cha chipiriro chimene anachisonyeza m’mazunzo ake, monga chifukwa chakuti sanadziŵe chimene chikam’patsa chobwezera cha kulimbana kwa kuleza mtima kumeneku, momwemonso iye anadziwonetsera yekha woyenerera kulandira mphatso zimene zimaposa kulingalira kwaumunthu; chifukwa sadadziwe (Za iwo kale). Inali bedi laukwati popanda kuyembekezera Mkwati. Kumeneko kunali kumwamba, ngakhale kuti sankadziwa kuti Dzuwa lidzatuluka mmenemo.
Ndani angaganize za ukuluwu? Ndipo akanakhala wotani akanadziwa zonse pasadakhale ndi kukhala ndi mapiko a chiyembekezo? Koma bwanji sanadziwitsidwe pasadakhale? Mwina chifukwa chotero zimasonyeza momveka bwino kuti kunalibe kwina koti iye apite, popeza kuti anakwera pamwamba pa nsonga zonse za chiyero, ndi kuti palibe chimene akanatha kuwonjezera pa zimene anali nazo kale, kapena kuti akhale wabwinoko mu ukoma, popeza anali atafika pamwamba kwambiri? Pakuti ngati zinthu zoterozo zinalipo ndipo zikanatheka, ngati pali nsonga imodzi yokha ya ukoma, Namwaliyo akanadziwa, chifukwa ndicho chifukwa chake anabadwa, ndipo chifukwa chakuti Mulungu anali kumuphunzitsa, kuti agonjetse summit komanso. , kuti akonzekere bwino utumiki wa sakalamenti. Kusadziŵa kwake ndiko kumene kunavumbula ubwino wake—iye amene, ngakhale analibe zinthu zimene zikanamsonkhezera ku ukoma, anapangitsa moyo wake kukhala wangwiro kotero kuti anasankhidwa ndi Mulungu wolungama kuchokera m’makhalidwe onse aumunthu. Ndiponso nkosatheka kuti Mulungu asawakongoletse Mayi Wake ndi zinthu zabwino zonse, ndiponso kuti asawalenge m’njira yabwino ndi yangwiro.
8. Mfundo yakuti Iye anakhala chete ndipo sanamuuze chilichonse chimene chinali pafupi kuchitika, chikutsimikizira kuti Iye sankadziwa chilichonse chabwino kapena chachikulu kuposa zimene anaona Namwaliyo akuchita. Ndipo apanso tikuona kuti Iye anasankha amayi Ake osati abwino kwambiri pakati pa akazi ena, koma wangwiro. Iye sanali woyenerera chabe kuposa mtundu wonse wa anthu, koma iye anali amene anali woyenerera mwangwiro kukhala amayi Ake. Pakuti mosakayika kunali kofunikira panthaŵi ina kuti chibadwa cha anthu chikhale choyenera pa ntchito imene chinalengedwera. M’mawu ena, kubereka munthu amene adzatha kuchita chifuniro cha Mlengi moyenerera. Ife, ndithudi, sizikhala zovuta kuphwanya cholinga chomwe zida zosiyanasiyana zinapangidwira mwa kuzigwiritsa ntchito pazochitika zina. Komabe, Mlengi sanakhazikitse cholinga cha chibadwa cha munthu pachiyambi, chimene anachisintha. Kuyambira nthawi yoyamba adamlenga kuti akadzabadwa, amutenge ngati mayi wa Iye yekha. Ndipo poyambirira anapereka ntchito imeneyi ku chikhalidwe cha anthu, kenako analenga munthu pogwiritsa ntchito cholinga chomveka chimenechi monga lamulo. Choncho, kunali koyenera kuti tsiku lina adzaonekere munthu amene akanakwaniritsa cholinga chimenechi. Nkosaloledwa kwa ife kusaona kuti cholinga cha kulengedwa kwa munthu ndicho chabwino koposa zonse, amene adzapatsa Mlengi ulemu waukulu ndi chitamando, ndiponso sitingaganize kuti Mulungu akhoza kulephera mwanjira iriyonse m’zinthu zimene amazilenga. . Izi siziri choncho, chifukwa ngakhale opanga miyala ndi osoka ndi osoka nsapato amatha kupanga zolengedwa zawo nthawi zonse molingana ndi mapeto omwe akufuna, ngakhale kuti alibe ulamuliro wokwanira pa zinthu. Ndipo ngakhale kuti zinthu zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito siziwamvera nthawi zonse, ngakhale kuti nthawi zina zimawatsutsa, amakhoza mwa luso lawo kuzigonjetsa ndi kuzikankhira ku cholinga chawo. Ngati apambana, kuli bwanji kuti Mulungu achite bwino, Amene sali wolamulira chabe wa zinthu, koma Mlengi wake, Amene, pamene Anazilenga, anadziŵa mmene adzazigwiritsira ntchito. Kodi nchiyani chimene chingalepheretse chibadwa cha munthu kugwirizana m’zinthu zonse ndi chifuno chimene Mulungu anachilengera? Mulungu ndiye amalamulira banja. Ndipo iyi ndiyo ntchito Yake yaikulu kwambiri, ntchito yopambana ya manja Ake. Ndipo kukwaniritsidwa kwake Sadauikize kwa munthu aliyense kapena Mngelo, koma adausunga kwa Iye. Kodi sizomveka kuti Mulungu amasamala kwambiri kuposa mmisiri wina aliyense kuti azitsatira malamulo ofunikira m’chilengedwe? Ndipo chikadzafika pa china chilichonse, koma zabwino zomwe adazilenga? Kodi Mulungu akanapereka kwa ndaninso ngati si iye mwini? Ndipo ndithudi Paulo akufunsa bishopu (amene ali, monga adziŵika, chifaniziro cha Mulungu) asanasamalire ubwino wa onse, kukonza chirichonse chimene chiri ndi chigwirizano ndi iye mwini ndi banja lake.
9. Pamene zinthu zonsezi zinachitika m’malo amodzi: Wolamulira wolungama koposa wa chilengedwe chonse, mtumiki woyenerera wa dongosolo la Mulungu, wopambana ntchito zonse za Mlengi kupyola mu mibadwo yonse – ndimotani mmene chirichonse chofunikira chikanasoŵeka? Chifukwa m'pofunika kusunga mgwirizano ndi symphony wathunthu mu chirichonse, ndipo palibe chimene chiyenera kukhala chosayenera pa ntchito yaikulu ndi yodabwitsayi. Chifukwa Mulungu ndi wolungama kwambiri. Iye amene analenga zinthu zonse mmene ziyenera kukhalira, ndipo “amayesa zinthu zonse mu miyeso ya chilungamo Chake. Monga yankho ku zonse zimene chilungamo cha Mulungu chinkafuna, Namwaliyo, yemwe anali woyenerera kutero, anapereka Mwana wake. Ndipo adakhala mayi wa Iye amene kunali koyenera kukhala mayi wake. Ndipo ngakhale ngati panalibe phindu lina lochokera m’chowonadi chakuti Mulungu anakhala mwana wa munthu, tingatsutse kuti chenicheni chakuti chinali mwachilungamo chonse kuti Namwali ayenera kukhala amayi a Mulungu chinali chokwanira kuchititsa kubadwa kwa Mawu. Ndipo kuti Mulungu sangalephere kupatsa cholengedwa chake chilichonse chimene chili choyenera iye, mwachitsanzo, amachita zinthu molingana ndi chilungamo chake nthawi zonse, mfundo imeneyi yokha inali chifukwa chokwanira chobweretsera chikhalidwe chatsopanochi cha makhalidwe awiriwa.
Pakuti ngati Wosalungamayo adasunga zonse zomwe adayenera kuzisunga, ngati adadziwonetsera yekha ngati mwamuna woyamikira kotero kuti sanaphonye kalikonse pa zomwe anali nazo, ndiye kuti Mulungu angakhale bwanji wachilungamo? Ngati Namwaliyo sanasiyire chilichonse mwa zinthu zomwe zingawululire amayi a Mulungu, ndikumukonda ndi chikondi champhamvu chotero, kuti zikadakhala zosaneneka kuti Mulungu sangaganizire kuti ndi udindo Wake kumupatsa mphotho yofanana, kuti akhale iye. Mwana. Ndipo tinenenso kuti, ngati Mulungu apatsa ambuye oipa monga mwa kufuna kwawo, sangatengere bwanji amayi ake amene nthawi zonse ndi m’zonse adagwirizana ndi chifuniro chake? Mphatso imeneyi inali yachifundo ndiponso yoyenera kwa wodalitsidwayo. Chotero, pamene Gabriyeli anamuuza momveka bwino kuti adzabala Mulungu Mwiniwake—pakuti zimenezi zinasonyezedwa momveka bwino ndi mawu ake, kuti Amene adzabadwa “adzachita ufumu pa nyumba ya Yakobo ku nthaŵi zonse, ndipo ufumu wake sudzatha.” ndipo Namwaliyo anavomereza nkhaniyo ndi chisangalalo, ngati kuti akumva chinthu wamba, chinachake chimene sichinali chachilendo konse, kapena chosagwirizana ndi zomwe kawirikawiri zimachitika. Ndipo kotero, ndi lilime lodalitsika, ndi moyo wopanda nkhawa, ndi malingaliro odzaza mtendere, iye anati: “Ndine mdzakazi wa Yehova, zichitike kwa ine monga mwa mawu anu.
10. Adanena izi ndipo pomwepo zidachitika zonse. “Ndipo Mawu anasandulika thupi nakhazikika pakati pathu.” Motero, Namwaliyo atangoyankha kwa Mulungu, nthawi yomweyo analandira kuchokera kwa Iye Mzimu Amene amalenga thupi lofanana ndi la Mulungu. Mawu ake anali “mawu amphamvu,” monga mmene Davide ananenera. Ndipo kotero, ndi mawu a amayi Mawu a Atate anapangidwa. Ndipo ndi mawu a chilengedwe, Mlengi amamanga. Ndipo monga, pamene Mulungu anati “kukhale kuwala,” nthawi yomweyo kuwala kunakhala, chomwechonso ndi liwu la Namwali Kuwala koona kunawuka ndi kugwirizana ndi thupi la munthu, ndipo Iye amene amaunikira “munthu aliyense akubwera ku dziko” anali. anabala. O mawu oyera! O, mawu amene munachita zazikulu! O, chilankhulo chodala, chomwe mu mphindi imodzi yokha chinaitanitsa chilengedwe chonse kuchokera ku ukapolo! O, chuma cha moyo woyera, amene ndi mawu ake ochepa watifalitsa zinthu zosawonongeka zotere! Pakuti mawu awa anasandutsa dziko lapansi kukhala kumwamba ndi kukhuthula Gahena, kumasula omangidwa. Anapanga kumwamba kukhala ndi anthu ndipo anabweretsa angelo pafupi kwambiri ndi anthu kotero kuti anazinga dziko lakumwamba ndi la anthu m’kuvina kwapadera kozungulira Uyo amene ali onse panthaŵi imodzi, mozungulira Uyo amene, pokhala Mulungu, anakhala munthu.
Pamawu anu awa, ndi chiyamiko chotani chomwe chingakhale choyenera kukupatsani? Tidzakutchani chiyani, popeza mwa anthu palibe wofanana ndi inu? Pakuti mau athu ndi a dziko lapansi, kufikira mudapita malekezero onse a dziko lapansi. Choncho, ngati mawu otamanda ayenera kunenedwa kwa inu, ayenera kukhala ntchito ya angelo, maganizo akerubi, lilime la moto. Chifukwa chake, ifenso, titakumbukira momwe tingathere, zopambana zanu ndikuyimba momwe tingathere kwa inu, chipulumutso chathu chenicheni, tsopano tikufuna kupeza liwu laungelo. Ndipo tikufika ku moni wa Gabrieli, motero tikulemekeza ulaliki wathu wonse: “Kondwera, wodalitsika iwe, Yehova ali nawe!”.
Koma utipatse ife, Namwali, osati kungolankhula za zinthu zopatsa ulemu ndi ulemerero kwa Iye, ndi kwa iwe, amene unamubala Iye, komanso kuti uzichite. Tikonzereni kuti tikhale malo ake okhalamo, pakuti ulemerero ndi wake ku nthawi za nthawi. Amene.
