Kupanga ndi St. Bishopu Theophan, Recluse of Vysha
St. Gregory waku Nyssa:
“Ndani angandipatse mapiko a nkhunda?” — anatero wamasalmo Davide ( Sal. 54:7 ). Ndingathe kunena zomwezo: ndani angandipatse mapiko amenewo, kuti ndikweze maganizo anga pamtunda wa mawu awa, ndikusiya dziko lapansi, kudutsa mlengalenga, kufika ku nyenyezi ndikuwona kukongola kwawo konse, koma popanda kuima ndi kwa iwo, kupitirira zonse zosunthika ndi zosinthika, kufikira chikhalidwe chosasunthika, mphamvu yosasunthika, kutsogolera ndi kusunga zonse zomwe zilipo; zonse zimadalira pa chifuniro chosaneneka cha Nzeru za Mulungu. Kusuntha maganizo kuchoka ku zomwe zimasinthika ndi zokhotakhota, kwa nthawi yoyamba ndidzakhala wokhoza kugwirizanitsa maganizo ndi Wosasinthika ndi Wosasinthika, ndi dzina lapafupi kwambiri, ponena kuti: Atate! ".
St. Cyprian waku Carthage:
“O, kudzichepetsa kotani kwa ife, kuchuluka kwake kwa chisomo ndi kukoma mtima kochokera kwa Yehova, pamene Iye amatilola ife, pamene tikuchita pemphero pamaso pa Mulungu, kuti tizitcha Mulungu Atate, ndi kudzitcha tokha ana a Mulungu, olungama. monga Khristu ali Mwana wa Mulungu! Palibe aliyense wa ife amene akanayerekeza kutchula dzinalo m’pemphero ngati Iye mwini sanatilole kupemphera mwanjira imeneyi.
Cyril Woyera waku Yerusalemu:
“M’pemphero limene Mpulumutsi anatiphunzitsa kupyolera mwa ophunzira ake, timatchula dzina la Mulungu Atate ndi chikumbumtima choyera, kuti: “Atate wathu!”. Umunthu wa Mulungu ndi waukulu bwanji! Iwo amene agwa kwa Iye ndi amene afika malire oipitsitsa mu zoipa amapatsidwa mgonero wotero mu chisomo kotero kuti amutcha Iye Atate: Atate Wathu!”.
St. John Chrysostom:
“Atate wathu! O, ndi chifundo chodabwitsa bwanji! Ndi ulemu waukulu bwanji! Ndi mawu otani ndidzapereka kwa Wotumiza zinthu zimenezi? Taonani, okondedwa, kupanda kanthu kwa chikhalidwe chanu ndi changa, yang'anani ku chiyambi chake - m'dziko lino lapansi, fumbi, matope, dongo, phulusa, chifukwa tinalengedwa kuchokera ku dziko lapansi ndipo potsirizira pake timavunda padziko lapansi. Ndipo pamene mulingalira izi, dabwani ndi chuma chosaneneka cha ubwino waukulu wa Mulungu kwa ife, umene mwalamulidwa kumutcha Atate, wapadziko lapansi – Wakumwamba, wachivundi – Wosafa, wowonongeka – Wosavunda, wanthawi – Wamuyaya, dzulo ndi kale, mibadwo yomwe ilipo. kale'.
Augustine:
“Mu cikombelo cili coonse, cikombelo ncaakali kukonzya kubelekela antoomwe, eelyo ncintu ciyandika kapati. Kaŵirikaŵiri chiyanjo chimapemphedwa ndi chitamando kwa amene wapemphedwa, chimene chimaikidwa kumayambiriro kwa pempholo. M’lingaliro limeneli, Yehova anatilamuliranso kumayambiriro kwa pempherolo kuti tinene kuti: “Atate wathu!”. M’Malemba muli mawu ambiri amene matamando a Mulungu amasonyezedwa, koma sitipeza lamulo loti Israyeli atchulidwe kuti “Atate Wathu!”. Ndithudi, aneneri anatcha Mulungu Atate wa Aisrayeli, mwachitsanzo: “Ndinalera ndi kulera ana, koma iwo anapandukira Ine” ( Yes. 1:2 ); “Ngati Ine ndine atate, uli kuti ulemu kwa Ine?” ( Malaki 1:6 ). Aneneriwo anatchula Mulungu motero, mwachionekere pofuna kuvumbula Aisrayeli kuti sanali kufuna kukhala ana a Mulungu chifukwa chakuti anachita machimo. Aneneri iwo eniwo sanayerekeze kunena kuti Mulungu ndi Atate, popeza kuti iwo anali akadali m’malo a akapolo, ngakhale kuti anaikidwa kukhala ana, monga momwe mtumwiyo akunenera kuti: “Wolowa nyumba, pokhala mwana, sasiyanitsidwa ndi kanthu kalikonse. kapolo” ( Agal. 4:1 ). Ufulu umenewu waperekedwa kwa Israyeli watsopano – kwa Akhristu; aikidwa kukhala ana a Mulungu ( Yoh. 1:12 ) ndipo alandira mzimu wa umwana, n’chifukwa chake amafuula kuti: Aba, Atate! ( Aroma 8:15 )”.
Tertullian:
“Ambuye nthawi zambiri ankatcha Mulungu Atate wathu, ndipo anatilamula kuti tisatchule wina aliyense padziko lapansi Atate kupatula Iye amene tili naye kumwamba (onani Mateyu 23:9). Choncho, polankhula mawu amenewa m’pemphero, timakwaniritsa lamulo. Odala ndi anthu amene amadziwa Mulungu Atate wawo. Dzina la Mulungu Atate silinaululidwe kwa aliyense kale - ngakhale wofunsa Mose adauzidwa dzina lina la Mulungu, pomwe limawululidwa kwa ife mwa Mwana. Dzina lenilenilo Mwana limatsogolera kale ku dzina latsopano la Mulungu - dzina la Atate. Koma ananenanso mosapita m’mbali kuti: “Ndabwera m’dzina la Atate.” ( Yohane 5:43 ) Komanso ananenanso kuti: “Atate lemekezani dzina lanu” ( Yohane 12:28 ) komanso momveka bwino kuti: “Ndaulula. Dzina lanu kwa anthu” (Yohane 17:6)”.
St. John Cassian waku Roma:
“Pemphero la Ambuye limalinganiza mwa munthu amene amapemphera mkhalidwe wokwezeka kwambiri ndi wangwiro kwambiri, umene umasonyezedwa m’kulingalira za Mulungu Mmodzi ndi m’chikondi chachangu pa Iye, ndi mmene malingaliro athu, odzazidwa ndi chikondi chimenechi, amalankhula ndi Mulungu mwachikondi. mgonero wapafupi kwambiri ndi moona mtima mwapadera, monga ndi Atate wake. Mawu a m’pempherolo akusonyeza kwa ife kuti tiyenera kulakalaka ndi mtima wonse kufikira kwa mkhalidwe woterowo. “Atate Wathu!” - ngati mwanjira imeneyi Mulungu, Mbuye wa chilengedwe chonse, ndi pakamwa pake amavomereza Atate wake, ndiye kuti nthawi yomweyo amavomerezanso zotsatirazi: kuti tadzutsidwa kwathunthu kuchoka ku ukapolo kupita ku chikhalidwe cha ana oleredwa. wa Mulungu.
St. Theophylact, bishopu wamkulu. Chibugariya:
“Ophunzira a Khristu anapikisana ndi ophunzira a Yohane ndipo ankafuna kuphunzira kupemphera. Mpulumutsi samakana chikhumbo chawo ndipo amawaphunzitsa kupemphera. Atate wathu wakumwamba - zindikirani mphamvu ya pemphero! Nthawi yomweyo imakukwezani ku ulemerero, ndipo pamene mumatchula Mulungu Atate, mumadzitsimikizira nokha kuti muyesetse kuti musataye chifaniziro cha Atate, koma kufanana ndi Iye. Mau oti “Atate” amakuonetsani ndi zinthu zimene mwalemekezedwa pokhala mwana wa Mulungu”.
Simeoni wa ku Tesalonika:
“Atate wathu! - Chifukwa Iye ndiye Mlengi wathu, amene anatitulutsa kuchokera ku kusakhalako ndi kukhalapo, ndipo chifukwa cha chisomo Iye ali Atate wathu kudzera mwa Mwana, mwachibadwa anakhala ngati ife”.
St. Tikhon Zadonsky:
"Kuchokera ku mawu akuti "Atate Wathu!" Timaphunzira kuti Mulungu ndi Atate weniweni wa Akhristu ndipo iwo ndi “ana a Mulungu mwa chikhulupiriro cha mwa Khristu Yesu.” ( Agal. 3:26 ) Chotero, monga Atate wathu, tiyenera kuitanira pa Iye molimba mtima, monga momwe ana a makolo akuthupi amaitanira pa iwo ndi kuwatambasula manja awo kwa iwo m’chosowa chirichonse.”
Zindikirani: St. Theophan, Recluse of Vysha (Januware 10, 1815 - Januware 6, 1894) amakondwerera Januware 10 (Januware 23). akale kalembedwe) ndi pa June 16 (Kusamutsa zotsalira za St. Theophan).
