Kafukufuku ku Greece akuwonetsa momwe nyengo imakhudzira chikhalidwe cha chikhalidwe
Kukwera kwa kutentha, kutentha kwa nthawi yayitali ndi chilala zikusokoneza kusintha kwa nyengo padziko lonse lapansi. Tsopano, kafukufuku woyamba ku Greece yemwe amayang'ana momwe kusintha kwanyengo kumakhudzira microclimate yamtsogolo ya zipilala zakale ndi zinthu zakale zimatiwonetsa momwe nyengo yoipitsitsa ingakhudzirenso chikhalidwe cha dzikolo.
“Monga thupi la munthu, zipilala zimamangidwa kuti zisamatenthedwe mosiyanasiyana. Chifukwa cha deta yathu, tinatha kuwerengera zotsatira za vuto la nyengo pa zinthu zakale zosungiramo zinthu zakale ndi malo ofukula zinthu zakale, "wolemba kafukufuku Efstatia Tringa, wophunzira wa PhD ndi wofufuza, anauza Kathimerini mu Meteorology ndi Climatology ku Aristotle University of Thessaloniki.
Kuti asonkhanitse zofunikira, masensa oyeza kutentha ndi chinyezi adayikidwa pamalo ofukula zakale ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ku Delphi, komanso m'nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ku Thessaloniki komanso m'zaka za m'ma 5 tchalitchi cha Byzantine "Panagia Acheiropoetos".
Ponseponse, zomwe zapeza pa kafukufukuyu ndikuti kuphatikiza kwa kutentha ndi kuchuluka kwa chinyezi m'zaka zikubwerazi zitha kukhudza kwambiri kapangidwe kazinthu zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga kapena kupanga zinthu zaluso, potero zimathandizira kuwonongeka kwawo kapena kuthandizira kufalikira kwa nkhungu zowononga. . Mavuto ndi aakulu kwambiri a zipilala zakunja, zomwe “zidzafunika kuzolowera kutentha kwatsopano,” akufotokoza motero Tringa.
Kafukufukuyu akuwonetsa mwachindunji kuti mwayi wa kuwonongeka ukuwonjezeka pamene nyengo ikutentha. "Podzafika 2099, padzakhala zaka 12 peresenti yomwe ili pachiopsezo cha zipilala kuposa kale," akutero, akulozera ku kutentha kwamakono.
Zosintha zitha kuwonekanso mkati mwa nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zakale ziwiri, ngakhale zili ndi makina owongolera mpweya. M'chilimwe, kutentha mkati mwawo kumakhalabe pansi pa madigiri 30 Celsius, ngakhale kutentha kwakunja kukafika 40C. Komabe, mu tchalitchi, kutentha kwa mkati kunakwera mogwirizana ndi kutentha kwa kunja, nthawi zina kufika pa 35C.
"Kutentha kwa malo osungiramo zinthu zakale sikunasinthe kwambiri, ngakhale kuti tinawona kukwera kwadzidzidzi mu July chaka chatha panthawi ya kutentha kwakukulu," akutero Tringa.
Popanda zoziziritsa kukhosi, ndi zambiri matabwa padenga ndi zojambula zaka 800, tchalitchi Byzantine, m'malo mwake, ali pachiopsezo kwambiri. Zida za zipilala zotere zokhala ndi machitidwe owongolera nyengo zikuwonetsedwa momveka bwino.
"Chomwe chili chosangalatsa m'malingaliro athu chikukhudzana ndi kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zakale zidzagwiritse ntchito mtsogolo kuti zisunge kutentha kumeneku," akuwonjezera.
Atafunsidwa ngati pali mndandanda wa malo osungiramo zinthu zakale kapena zipilala zimene ziyenera kuikidwa patsogolo, Tringa anatsindika kuti “zipilala zathu zonse ndi zofunika. Chomwe anthu ayenera kukumbukira ndikuti poteteza zakale, tikukonza zamtsogolo. ”
Chithunzi chojambulidwa ndi Josiah Lewis: https://www.pexels.com/photo/stonewall-palace-772689/
