HRWF inodaidzira UN, EU neOSCE kuti Turkey imise kudzingwa kwe103 Ahmadis

Human Rights Without Frontiers (HRWF) inodaidzira kuUN, EU neOSCE kuti ikumbire Turkey kuti ibvise mutemo wekudzingwa kwe103 Ahmadis.

Nhasi, dare reTurkey raburitsa mutongo wekudzinga kubva kune nhengo zana nenhatu dzechitendero cheAhmadi cheRugare neChiedza kubva kunyika nomwe. Vazhinji vavo, kunyanya muIran, vachatarisana nekusungwa uye vanogona kuurayiwa kana vakadzoserwa kunyika yavo.

Human Rights Without Frontiers (HRWF) muBrussels inodaidzira

• United Nations uye kunyanya Mutori wenhau akakosha weUN pamusoro peRusununguko rweChitendero kana Kutenda, Amai Nazila Ghanea.
• European Union uye kunyanya Mumiriri weEU akakosha paRusununguko rweChitendero kana Kutenda, VaFrans Van Daele, pamwe neEuropean Parliament's Intergroup on Freedom of Religion or Belief.
• Nhume Dzakakosha paRusununguko rweChitendero kana Kutenda dzakagadzwa muUnited Kingdom uye mune dzinoverengeka dzeEU Nhengo dzeNyika.
• iyo OSCE / ODIHR

kukurudzira zviremera zveTurkey kuti zvikanzure pakukwidza danho ranhasi rekudzingwa. Nguva yekupedzisira yekukwidza nyaya ndeyeChishanu 2 Chikumi.

Nhepfenyuro dzenhau muEurope yose dziri kusimudza nyaya yacho semamiriro ekukurumidzira sezvazvinogona kuonekwa mune zvishoma zvezvimwe zvinyorwa zvakawanda.

• Global Voices (Chinyorwa chizere pano)
• Metro
• Iyo Sofia Globe
• The European Times
• Human Rights Without Frontiers

Uyezve, a petition iri kuparadzirwa.

Mumiriri uye mutauri we103 Ahmadis ndiye Hadil Elkhouly. Ndiye munyori wechinyorwa pano uye anogona kubatanidzwa pane zvinotevera nhamba yefoni yebvunzurudzo: +44 7443 106804

Vakatambudzwa Ahmadi Chitendero cheRunyararo uye Chiedza vashoma vakaramba hupoteri muEurope pakati pemhirizhonga iri kuwedzera.

Vechitendero vashomanana vanotya rufu kumba vachipomerwa mhosva yenhema

By Hadil Elkhouly

Nhengo dzeChitendero cheAhmadi cheRugare neChiedza. Kapikule border crossing, gedhi pakati peTurkey neBulgaria neChitatu, Chivabvu 24, 2023. Mifananidzo yeAhmadi Chitendero cheRugare neChiedza. Inoshandiswa nemvumo.

Pana Chivabvu 24, 2023, vanopfuura zana nhengo dze Chitendero cheAhmadi cheRugare neChiedza, boka rechitendero vashoma rinotambudzwa, vakarambidzwa kupinda uye vaibatwa nechisimba uchitsvaga hupoteri pamuganhu weTurkey-Bulgarian. Vakadzi, vana, uye vakwegura vakanga vari pakati peavo vakanangidzirwa noutsinye, pfuti, kutyisidzirwa, uye kutorerwa zvinhu zvavo.

Pakati pevanhu ivavo paiva naSeyed Ali Seyed Mousavi, ane makore makumi mana ekuberekwa ekutengesa zvivakwa kubva kuIran. Makore mashoma apfuura, akaenda kumuchato wepachivande uko hupenyu hwake hwakaita shanduko yaaisatarisira. Seyed Mousavi akazviwana ave mutsitsi dzemapurisa epachivande akangoerekana amubata, akamumanikidza pasi, uye akamurova zvakaipisisa. Akasara achibuda ropa kwemaminetsi makumi maviri nemashanu munhu asati atsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa. 

"Mhosva" yaSeyed Mousavi chete yaive kubatana kwake nevashoma vechitendero, izvo zvakakonzera kutambudzwa kwake nevakuru muIran. Chiitiko chacho chakamumanikidza kuita chisarudzo chakaoma chokusiya nyika yake, achisiya zvose zvaanoziva kuti achengetedze upenyu hwake. 

Chitendero cheAhmadi, hachifanirwe kuvhiringidzwa ne Ahmadiyya Muslim Nharaunda, isangano rechitendero rakavambwa muna 1999. Yakagamuchira chimiro chechechi muU.SA musi wa 6 Chikumi 2019. Nhasi, chitendero ichi chiri kuitwa munyika dzinopfuura 30 Around the World. Inotungamirwa na Abdullah Hashem Aba Al-Sadiq uye anotevera dzidziso dzaImam Ahmed al-Hassan segwaro rayo ramwari. 

Nyika yaitsigira kutambudzwa

Kubva payakavambwa mu1999, vashoma veChitendero cheAhmadi vakatambudzwa munyika dzakawanda. Nyika dzinosanganisira Arujeriya, Moroko, Egypt, Iran,Iraki, Marazhiya, uye Teki vakavadzvinyirira nenzira yakarongeka, vakaisa mutorongo, vakatyisidzira, uye kunyange kutambudza mitezo yavo. Rusarura rwakanangana urwu runobva pakutenda kuti vanyengeri.

Muna Chikumi 2022, Amnesty International yakadana kuburitswa 21 nhengo dzeChitendero cheAhmadi muAlgeria avo vakapomerwa mhosva dzinosanganisira "kutora chikamu muboka risina mvumo" uye "kuzvidza Islam." Vanhu vatatu vakatongerwa gore rimwe chete mujeri, asi vakasara vakatongerwa mwedzi mitanhatu mujeri pamwe chete nefaindi. 

Saizvozvo, muIran, muna Zvita 2022, boka revateveri gumi nevashanu vechitendero chimwe chete, kusanganisira vadiki nevakadzi, vakavharirwa ndokuendeswa kune vane mbiri Evin Prison, uko vakamanikidzwa kushora kutenda kwavo uye kusvibisa chitendero chavo, pasinei nokusapara mhosva, kana kuparidza kutenda kwavo pachena. Mhosva dzavaipomerwa dzakabva mukupikisa kwavo “Wilayat Al Faqih,” (kuchengetwa kwemutongi wechiIslam) iyo inopa simba kune vezvemitemo nevadzidzi vanogadzira uye vanomanikidza. Sharia mutemo Munyika. Vakuru veIran kunyange akabudisa propaganda documentary zvinopesana nechitendero paterevhizheni yenyika.

Ahmadi Chitendero nhengo zvakare dzakashuma mhirizhonga uye kutyisidzira nemauto anotsigirwa nehurumende muIraq, zvichivasiya vari munjodzi uye vasina kudzivirirwa. Zviitiko izvi zvinosanganisira kurwiswa nepfuti kwakanangana nedzimba dzavo nemotokari, vapambi vachizivisa pachena kuti vanoonekwa sevapanduki vakafanirwa nerufu, vachivanyima chero nzira yedziviriro. 

Kutambudzwa kweChitendero cheAhmadi kunobva dzidziso dzayo huru izvo zvinosiyana kubva kune dzimwe tsika dzechivanhu mukati meIslam. Dzidziso idzi dzinosanganisira kugamuchirwa kwemaitiro sekunwa zvinwiwa zvinodhaka uye nekucherechedza sarudzo yevakadzi maererano kupfekedzwa musoro. Pamusoro pezvo, nhengo dzechinamato dzinobvunza tsika dzeminamato, kusanganisira pfungwa yekumanikidza minamato mishanu yezuva nezuva, uye inobata kutenda kuti. mwedzi wekutsanya (Ramadan) unowira muna Zvita gore rega rega. Vanopikisawo nzvimbo yechinyakare ye iyo Kaaba, nzvimbo inoera yeIslam, ichiti iri mukati yemazuva ano Petra, Joridhani, pane ku Mecca.

Kutambudzwa kwevashoma vechitendero ichi kwawedzera zvakanyanya mushure mekusunungurwa kwe “Chinangwa Chevakachenjera,” vhangeri repamutemo rekutenda kwavo. Rugwaro rwakanyorwa naAbdullah Hashem Aba Al-Sadiq, mutungamiri wechitendero akasimbisa kuzadzisa basa reakavimbiswa. Mahdi yakamirirwa nevaMuslim kuti vaonekwe kumagumo enguva. 

Kushinga izvo zvisingazivikanwe kune rusununguko

Mushure mekufamba zvishoma nezvishoma kuTurkey, vanopfuura zana veChitendero cheAhmadi vakagamuchira rutsigiro kubva kune vamwe vevamwe vaive vatogara ikoko, vachikurudzira pfungwa yekubatana kuburikidza nekubatana kwavo kwepamhepo. Pasinei nematambudziko avaisangana nawo, vakashingirira mukutsvaga kwavo kuwana musha usina chitambudzo pakati pezviitiko zvavo zvekushungurudzika. 

Vatarisana nemamiriro ezvinhu akaipa aya, vakatendeukira kuUnited Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) muBulgaria, State Agency for Refugees (SAR), uye Bazi reBulgaria Rinoona Nezvekune dzimwe nyika vachitarisira kuwana nzvimbo yakachengeteka. Sezvineiwo, chikumbiro chavo chekuti vanhu vawane mavhiza erubatsiro chakasangana nekuodzwa mwoyo sezvo nzira dzese dzakaratidza kusabereka.  

Nemhaka yemamiriro avo ezvinhu akaoma, boka racho rakasarudza kuungana pamukuru mukuru wacho Kapikule border crossing, gedhi pakati peTurkey neBulgaria neChitatu, Chivabvu 24, 2023, kukumbira hupoteri zvakananga kubva kuBulgarian Border Police. Maitiro avo anoenderana nezvirongwa zvakarongwa Chisungo 58(4) cheMutemo weAsylum neVapoteri (LAR) iyo inotsinhira kuti hupoteri hunogona kutsvagwa kuburikidza nekutaura nemuromo kumapurisa ekubhodha. 

The Border Violence Monitoring Network, pamwe nemamwe masangano makumi maviri nemasere, akapa tsamba yakashama vachikurudzira zviremera zveBulgaria uye kuEuropean Border neCoast Guard Agency (Frontex) kuti vazadzise zvavanosungirwa pasi pemutemo weEuropean Union, uye mutemo wepasi rose wekodzero dzevanhu. Mitemo iyi inosanganisira Chikamu 18 che EU Charter yeKodzero Dzakakosha, Kokorodzano yeGeneva ya1951 ine chekuita neChimiro chevapoteri, uye Chisungo chegumi neina cheKuziviswa Kwekodzero Dzevanhu.

MuBulgaria, akati wandei kodzero Dzevanhu masangano vakaronga kupa dziviriro kuboka uye kuvabvumira mukana wekuisa chikumbiro chekuchengetedzwa kwenyika dzese kumuganhu weBulgaria, kuedza kwakatungamirirwa nokuda Sangano pamusoro pevapoteri uye vanotama muBulgaria. Mamwe masangano mazhinji muBulgaria akatsigira chirevo ichi, senge Mission Wings uye Center for Legal Aid, Manzwi muBulgaria.

Kuda kwavo kuchengeteka kwakasangana nako udzvinyiriri nechisimba, sezvavakadziviswa nechisimba nevakuru veTurkey, vakaiswa pasi kurohwa netsvimbo, uye kutyisidzira pfuti. Zvavakavharirwa, remangwana ravo harina kujeka. Kutya kwavo kukuru kudzoserwa kudzimba dzavo, uko kwaizovamirira rufu. nokuda kwezvitendero zvavo zvechitendero.

Rwendo rwune njodzi rwakaitwa neboka iri revashoma hunomutsa mibvunzo yakakosha pamusoro pekuvimbika kwemiganhu uye kuzvipira kwenhengo dzeEU kutsigira kodzero dzevanhu. Kurwisana kwavo kunoshanda sechiyeuchidzo chekudiwa kwekubatana kuchengetedza kodzero dzevanhu dzinokosha uye kuchengetedza chiremera chemunhu wese, pasinei nechitendero chavo.

Vhidhiyo naHadil El-Khouly, Ahmadi Human Rights Coordinator