WFP akarondedzera mamiriro acho ezvinhu seakaipa, achicherechedza izvozvo vanhu vanosvika mamiriyoni gumi nemasere munyika yose vakatarisana nenzara inotyisa.
Vanosvika mamirioni mashanu vari kutarisana nenzara yechimbichimbi nekuda kwekunetsana munzvimbo dzakaita seKhartoum, Darfur, neKordofan.
Zvipingamupinyi zvekubatsira kutumira
"Mamiriro ezvinhu muSudan nhasi haana kupfupika nenjodzi," akati Eddie Rowe, Mumiriri weWFP Sudan uye Mutungamiriri wenyika.
"WFP ine chikafu muSudan, asi kushaikwa kwerubatsiro uye zvimwe zvipingamupinyi zvisina basa zviri kuita kuti basa riite zvishoma uye kutitadzisa kuwana rubatsiro rwakakosha kuvanhu vanoda rubatsiro rwedu nekukurumidza."
Mauto eSudan nemauto anokwikwidza anozivikanwa seRapid Security Forces (RSF) akavharirwa muhondo kubva muna Kubvumbi apfuura. WFP iri kuvakurudzira kuti vape vimbiso dzekuchengetedza nekukurumidza kuitira kuti isvike mamiriyoni anoshaya.
Nzara inoshuma
Sangano reUN rakaramba richiyambira nezvedambudziko renzara riri kuuya muSudan, uko rakabatsira vanhu vanodarika mamiriyoni matanhatu nemazana mashanu kubva pakatanga hondo.
"Kunyange zvakadaro rubatsiro rwekuponesa hupenyu harisi kusvika kune avo vanoruda zvakanyanya, uye isu tiri kutogamuchira mishumo yevanhu vari kufa nenzara," VaRowe vakadaro.
WFP inongokwanisa kugara ichiendesa rubatsiro rwechikafu kune mumwe muvanhu gumi vakatarisana nenzara munzvimbo dzinonetsa, dzinosanganisira Khartoum, Darfur, Kordofan, uye nguva pfupi yadarika Gezira.
Kuti vasvike munzvimbo idzi, vafambisi vevanhu vanofanirwa kubvumidzwa kuyambuka pamberi izvo "zvisingaite" nekuda kwekutyisidzirwa kwekuchengetedza, kumanikidza kuvharirwa mumigwagwa uye kudiwa kwemubhadharo uye mutero, sangano iri rakati.
Chikoro nenzvimbo yeInternal Displaced People's (IDP) kuWest Darfur izvo zvaitsigirwa neSave the Children zvakaparadzwa pakati pe27th ne28th yaApril 2023, nekuda kwekurwa kuri kuitika muSudan.
'Tarisa mhiri kwenhandare yehondo'
WFP iri kuyedza kuwana vimbiso dzekuchengetedza kuti itangezve kushanda mudunhu reGezira, nzvimbo yakakosha yekubatsira vanhu iyo yaitsigira vanhu vanodarika mazana masere ezviuru pamwedzi.
Kurwa kwakaitika muna Zvita kwakamanikidza vanhu vanosvika hafu yemiriyoni kutiza, vazhinji vavo vakambodzingwa. Nekudaro, vanhu zviuru makumi mana chete kusvika pari zvino vawana rubatsiro nekuti marori makumi manomwe eWFP anga akanamatira muguta remahombekombe ePort Sudan kweanopfuura mavhiki maviri.
Mamwe marori makumi matatu neimwe angadai akaendesa rubatsiro kune Kordofans, Kosti uye Wad Madani, haana kukwanisa kubva kuEl Obeid kwemwedzi inopfuura mitatu.
"Mapato ose ari maviri mukurwisana kunotyisa uku anofanira kutarisa kunze kwenhandare yehondo uye kubvumidza masangano anobatsira kushanda," vakadaro VaRowe.
"Nekuda kweizvozvo, tinoda rusununguko rusina kuvharwa rwekufamba, kusanganisira kuyambuka mitsara yekunetsana, kubatsira vanhu vanochida izvozvi, zvisinei kuti vari kupi."
Zvirongwa zvekupindura zveHumanitarians
UN iri kuramba ichikurudzira kuti hondo yeSudan ipere, iyo yauraya vanhu vanodarika zviuru gumi nezvitatu. Vanoda kusvika mamirioni masere vakadzingwa, kusanganisira vanopfuura mamirioni 13,000 vakatiza vachiyambuka muganhu.
Hofisi yeUN Humanitarian Affairs, OCHA, yakazivisa neChishanu kuti ichatanga zvirongwa zviviri zvekupindura svondo rinouya kupindura kune zvinodiwa muSudan uye kutsigira vakadzingwa vekuSudan munyika dzakavakidzana.
Pakazara, vanhu vane mamiriyoni makumi maviri nemashanu vanoda rubatsiro nekukurumidza, mutauriri weOCHA Jens Laerke akaudza vatori venhau kuGeneva.
Mukuru wevapoteri weUN muSudan
Zvichakadaro, United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees yange ichikwevera veruzhinji kumamiriro akaita vanhu vakawirwa nehondo muhondo payakashanya mudunhu iri svondo rino.
Filippo Grandi akasvika muSudan nemusi weChina "kuzoratidza dambudziko revagari veSudan (mamiriyoni evakatiza), uye yevapoteri vavachiri kugamuchira, vese vakabatwa muhondo ine hutsinye, iri kuramba ichiwedzera iyo nyika zhinji inoita seisingatarise."
Vachinyora pasocial media platform X, VaGrandi vakafungisisa nezvehurukuro dzavo nevanhu vakadzingwa muPort Sudan.
“Vakandiudza kuti hondo yakangoerekana yavhiringidza upenyu hwavo hune rugare. Uye kuti vari kurasikirwa sei netariro - kwavari uye nevana vavo. Kungomisa kurwa uye nhaurirano dzine musoro dzerunyararo ndidzo dzinokwanisa kupedza dambudziko iri,” vakadaro.
Tsigira vapoteri veSudan
Kushanya kwake kuSudan kwakatevera rwendo rwemazuva matatu kuEthiopiya, kwaakadana rubatsiro rwechimbichimbi uye nerutsigiro rwevapoteri veSudan, vanopfuura zviuru zana vakatizira munyika iyi kubva pakatanga hondo muna Kubvumbi.
Ethiopia imwe yenyika nhanhatu dziri pedyo neSudan dziri kuramba dzichitambira zviuru nezviuru zviri kutiza hondo.
VaGrandi vanotungamira sangano reUN revapoteri, UNHCR, iyo iri kutsigira Hurumende yeEthiopia, pamwe chete nevakuru vematunhu nevemunharaunda, kuti vape dziviriro uye mabasa ekuchengetedza hupenyu kune vatsva vanosvika.
