NaSt. Basil Mukuru
Tsika Mutemo wechi80
Chapter 22
Chii chinonzi muKristu? Kutenda kunoshanda nerudo ( VaG. 5:6 ).
Chii chinowanikwa mukutenda? Chivimbo chisina kurerekera muchokwadi chemashoko akafuridzirwa aMwari, asingazununguswi kana nepfungwa inobva mukudikanwa kwomuzvarirwo, kana kuti noumwari hunooneka.
Chii chinonzi munhu akatendeka? Kurarama mukuvimba uku kuburikidza nesimba rezvinhu zvakataurwa, kwete kushinga kubvisa kana kuwedzera chero chinhu. Nokuti kana “chinhu chiri chose chisingabvi pakutenda chiri chivi” ( VaR. 14:23 ) maererano nezvakataurwa nomuapostora wacho, “uye kutenda kunobva pakunzwa, uye kunzwa kunobva mushoko raMwari” ( VaR. 10:17 ). zvino chinhu chiri kunze kweMagwaro akafemerwa, chisiri chekutenda, chivi.
Chii chinonzi rudo rwaMwari? Kuchengeta mirairo Yake tichitsvaga mbiri Yake.
Chii chinonzi kuda muvakidzani? Kwete kutsvaka zvomunhu oga, asi izvo zviri zvose zviri zviviri betsero yomudzimu neyenyama kumudiwa.
Chii chinonzi muKristu? Kuzvarwa patsva kuburikidza nekubhabhatidzwa nemvura nemweya.
Chii chinonzi mvura inoberekwa? Kuti, sezvo Kristu akafira chivi kamwe chete uye zvachose, kuti ave akafa uye asingapindiri mukudarika kwose, maererano nezvakanyorwa, kuti: “Isu tose takabhabhatidzwa muna Kristu Jesu, takabhabhatidzwa murufu rwake; naizvozvo takavigwa pamwe chete naye norubhabhatidzo murufu, tichiziva izvi kuti munhu wedu wekare akarovererwa pamuchinjikwa pamwe chete naye, kuti muviri unotadza uparadzwe, kuti tirege kuzova varanda vechivi.” ( VaR. 6:3 ) Naizvozvo takavigwa pamwe chete naye nokubhabhatidzwa murufu. 4a, 6).
Chii chinonzi kuzvarwa neMweya? Kuti ave maererano nechiyero chaakapiwa icho chaakaberekwa nacho, maererano nezvakanyorwa: "Chakaberekwa nenyama inyama, uye chakaberekwa noMweya mudzimu" ( Johane 3:6 ).
Akazvarwa ari kumusoro chii? Kubvisa munhu wekare nezviito zvake nezvaanoshuva uye kuti apfeke munhu mutsva, anovandudzwa muzivo, mumufananidzo woMusiki wake ( cf. VaKorose. 3:9-10 ) maererano nezvakataurwa: “. vose vakabhabhatidzwa muna Kristu makapfeka Kristu mamuri” (VaG. 3:27).
Chii chinonzi muKristu? Kucheneswa patsvina yose yenyama neyomweya kubudikidza neropa raKristu nokuita mabasa matsvene nokutya Mwari uye norudo rwaKristu (cf. 2vaKorinde 7:1), uye tisina gwapa kana uipi kana chimwe chinhu chakadaro. asi kuva vatsvene uye vasina chavanopomerwa ( VaEf. 5:27 ), uye nokudaro kuti vadye muviri waKristu nokunwa ropa, “nokuti anodya nokunwa asingakodzeri anodya nokunwa kutongwa kwake” ( 1 VaK. 11:29 ).
Chii chiri chimiro cheavo vanodya chingwa nokunwa mukombe waShe? Kuchengetedzwa nguva dzose kwendangariro dzaIye akatifira uye akamuka zvakare.
Chii chiri chimiro cheavo vanochengeta iyi ndangariro? Kuti havazviraramire ivo, asi uyo akavafira uye akamumutsa zvakare (2 VaK. 5:15).
Chii chinonzi muKristu? Kupfuura mukururama muzvinhu zvose vanyori nevaFarisi ( Mat. 5:20 ), maererano nechiyero chedzidziso yaIshe maererano neEvhangeri.
Chii chinonzi muKristu? Dananai sezvo Kristu akatida (VaEf. 5:2).
Chii chinonzi muKristu? Kuona Ishe pamberi pake nguva dzose (Mapisarema. 15:8).
Chii chinonzi muKristu? Kuva takamuka zuva nezuva nenguva uye tichigara takagadzirira mukukwana kukurusa kufadza Mwari, tichiziva kuti Ishe achauya nenguva yaasingatarisiri (cf. Ruka. 12:40).
Cherechedza: Mitemo yetsika (Regulae morales; Ἀρχή τῶν ἠθικῶν) ibasa raSt. Basil Mukuru, umo anozadzikisa nepaanogona napo vimbiso yake yakapihwa kune ascetics mudunhu rePontasi: kuunganidza munzvimbo imwechete zvinorambidzwa uye. zvisungo zvakapararira pano neapo muTestamente Itsva kune uyo anorarama maererano nemirairo yaMwari. Iyi ndiyo mirairo yemweya iyo pamwero yakati yakafanana nebhuku rinobatsira kumagwaro eTestamente Itsva. Ane mitemo makumi masere, mutemo wega wega wakakamurwa kuita nhamba yakasiyana yezvitsauko.
Mutemo wekupedzisira wechi80 une zvitsauko makumi maviri nezviviri zvinobata kazhinji nezvezvinofanira kuva maKristu, pamwe neavo vakaronzeswa kuparidza Evhangeri.
Mutemo uyu unopera neChitsauko 22, icho zvisinei chinomira zvakasiyana nemimwe. Zvichida inofanira kuonekwa semhedziso kuMitemo yose yeMoral. Zvechokwadi, mairi zvakare mutsvene anoramba akatendeka kwaari pachake, achizadza nekotesheni neinongedzo kumagwaro ebhaibheri, asi panguva imwe cheteyo, pakuriverenga, munhu anosara aine manzwiro ekukwirira nguva dzose, umo mhinduro imwe neimwe inotungamirira mubvunzo unotevera.
Kunobva: Patrologia Graeca 31, 868C-869C.
