NaWarwick Hawkins
Mukutanga kwaKurume nhumwa dzevamiriri veboka guru rezvitendero zvakasiyana-siyana pasi rose, United Religions Initiative (URI), vakashanyira Chirungu Midlands neLondon vachikokwa nemubatanidzwa wavo weUnited Religions Initiative UK.
Nhumwa idzi dzaisanganisira Preeta Bansal, muzvinabhizimusi wekuAmerica, gweta uye aimbove chipangamazano mukuru wezvemitemo kuWhite House, anove Sachigaro weGlobal. URI, uye Executive Director vayo Jerry White, mushandirapamwe uye murwiri werubatsiro uyo akagoverana muNobel Peace Prize muna 1997 nebasa rake mukurambidza zvimbambaira.
URI isangano reUnited Nations rakabatana, rakavambwa muCalifornia muna 1998 naEpiscopalian Bishop William Swing akasiya basa sechikamu chemakumi mashanu.th mhemberero dzekusainwa kweUN Charter. Chinangwa chake chaive chekuunza mapoka ezvitendero akasiyana pamwechete munhaurirano, kuyanana uye kuita zvinobudirira, achiratidzira zvinangwa zveUN muchikamu chechitendero.
URI parizvino ine zvikwata zvinodarika chiuru nemazana mashanu emapoka epasi (“Cooperation Circles”) munyika zana negumi, akakamurwa kuita matunhu masere epasi rose. Izvi zviri kuitwa munzvimbo dzinosanganisira vechidiki nevakadzi kupa simba, kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza, kusimudzira rusununguko rwe chitendero uye kutenda, uye kukurudzira kubatana kwezvitendero zvakawanda kugadzirisa nyaya dzemagariro. Imwe yenharaunda dzeURI dzinoshanda zvakanyanya pasi rose iURI Europe, ine anopfuura makumi matanhatu eKushandirapamwe Circles munyika makumi maviri neshanu. Nhengo dzeBhodi uye munyori weURI Europe kubva kuBelgium, Bosnia-Hercegovina, Bulgaria, Germany, Netherlands neSpain vakabatana nenhume dzevanhu gumi.
URI UK isangano rerudo rakanyoreswa uye chikamu cheURI Europe network. Inotevera zvinangwa zveURI zvepasi rose mukati meUK mamiriro: kuvaka mabhiriji ekushandira pamwe pakati pemapoka ezvitendero akasiyana, kukurudzira kunzwisisa nekubatana, kubatsira kupedza mhirizhonga inokonzerwa nechitendero, uye kugadzira tsika dzerunyararo, kururamisira, uye kuporesa. Yakavambwazve muna 2021 zvichitevera mamwe makore mukuregera, uye parizvino inobatanidza ina UK-based Co-operation Circles. Zviitwa zvaro zvinosanganisira musangano wevechidiki pamusoro peRusununguko rweChitendero neKutenda uye mhemberero yezvitendero zvakawanda zveKutongwa kwaMambo Charles III.
URI UK inoshanda nevese vanogovana hunhu hwayo, senge nzvimbo dzekunamatira, mapoka evechidiki uye vanorwira nharaunda, uye inogamuchira vanhu vanobva kune chero mamiriro uye vezvitendero zvese kana vasina. Inoona basa rayo seyakakosha kupfuura nakare kose, panguva yezvinetso zvakakosha zvepasirese uye zvepanzvimbo kune hukama hwakanaka pakati pevanhu vane zvitendero zvakasiyana. Sachigaro weTrasti, Deepak Naik, akati "Zviitiko kuMiddle East nekumwewo zviri kuunza matambudziko ehukama hwakanaka pakati pemapoka echitendero muno muBritain. Pamusoro pazvo, takadzidza nezvekuvhara kunorwadza kweInter Faith Network yeUK, iyo yakaita basa rakatanhamara mukutsigira nhaurirano kwemakore anopfuura 25. Zvakakosha kusimbisa kubatana kwezvitendero muUK uye kukwezva vatori vechikamu vatsva. "
Kuunza maonero epasi rose kubatsira kudzoreredza kuita kwezvitendero zvakasiyana muMidlands neLondon chaive chimwe chezvinangwa zvechirongwa chekushanya kwaKurume. Yakagadzirwa zvakare kuti izivise vamiriri vekuita zvitendero zvakasiyana uye nyaya muUK, uko kune 130 mapoka ezvitendero zvakasiyana anoshanda munzvimbo, mudunhu uye nenyika. Preeta Bansal akati, “Britain yakagara iine mukurumbira wakanaka wekurukurirano dzezvitendero zvakasiyana, uye ini nevandinoshanda navo taida kudzidza zvakawanda. Tinovimba zvakare kuti zviitiko zvedu zvakapa maonero matsva kune vanoita zvekuratidzira pano uye zvinopa mapurojekiti matsva nemaitiro. "
Zvichibva muColeshill muChirungu West Midlands, nhumwa idzi dzakaenda kumatunhu mashanu akasiyana emukati meguta kwemazuva mana: Handsworth muBirmingham, Oldbury muBlack Country, iyo Golden Mile muLeicester, Swanswell Park muCoventry, uye London Borough yeBarnet. Chirongwa ichi chaisanganisira kushanya kunzvimbo dzekunamatira (kusanganisira kucherechedza mabasa ekunamatira), kuratidzwa kwevashanyi, kudya kwakagoverwa, uye misangano munzvimbo shanu dzinoitirwa.
Misangano yacho yakataura mimwe misoro yakaoma: kudzivisa chisimba chinoparirwa nechitendero; kuongorora kutyisidzira kunotarisana nekunzwisisana kwezvitendero zvakasiyana; kusasimba kwebasa rekubatana; uye kukurudzira kutsungirira, kubatana kwemazuva ese kusanganisa kugadzirisa nyaya dzemagariro. Vairatidza mipiro kubva kune vane mukurumbira vanorwira zvitendero zvakasiyana, vafundisi vezvitendero zvakasiyana, Nhengo yeParamende, Mumiriri weMapurisa neMhosva, nyanzvi dzedzidzo nemakanzura emunharaunda, hurukuro dzepatafura uye kudya kwakagovana. Vateereri vakatorwa kubva kune avo vatsva kuenda kunhaurirano dzezvitendero zvakasiyana pamwe nevarapi vane ruzivo. URI UK inotarisira kuti mamwe maitiro ekubatana kweUK achasarudza kuve URI Cooperation Circles semugumisiro wekushanya, ichivapa mukana kune zviwanikwa uye vanobatika pasi rese.
Chirongwa ichi chakagadzirirwawo kuunza vatsigiri vezvitendero zveUK kuPublic Health Approach to Violence Prevention. Uyu ndiwo muenzaniso mutsva wekuparadzanisa uye kukanganisa maitiro emhirizhonga iyo yakawana kutsigirwa kwakapararira mune zvidzidzo uye yakawana nyasha pakati pevaiti vemitemo yekudzivirira kuparwa kwemhosva muUnited States kubvira 2000. Inoona chido chekuita zvechisimba kwete semamiriro ekuzvarwa evamwe vanhu, asi sehunhu hwepathological hwakafanana nechirwere chemuviri. Sezvinoita kutapurirana kwechirwere kunonyatsogadziriswa nekuputika kuri mukati nekukanganiswa, saka kune nzira dzakasimba dzekuisa, kukanganisa uye kukanganisa mhirizhonga, nekumisa kupararira - ingave iri mhosva yechisimba, mhirizhonga mudzimba, mhirizhonga yerusarura kana mhirizhonga inokonzerwa nechitendero. .
Misangano yaKurume yakaedza maitiro eBritish kuApproach, kunyanya zvine chekuita nemhirizhonga inokurudzirwa nechitendero. Vatori vechikamu vakakurudzira zvakasimba URI UK kuti isimudzire muUK mamiriro emaguta, kutanga kuburikidza nekuita zvirongwa zvekutyaira munzvimbo dzakasarudzwa dzemudhorobha. Deepak Naik akati, "Ini ndinotenda kuti Public Health Approach inoshanda zvakajeka mukugadzirisa mhirizhonga inokurudzirwa nechitendero muUK, kunyangwe izvi zvichitora chimiro chezviitiko zveAntisemitic panguva yekuratidzira kwepro-Palestine munzvimbo huru uye mumakampasi, kana maHindu-Muslim. mhirizhonga yakaitika muguta reLeicester ra2021 rakanyatsobatanidzwa. "
URI UK inotenda kuti chirongwa chekushanya chakazadzisa zvinangwa zvayo. Mhinduro kubva kunhume dzepasi rose dzaive dzakanaka zvikuru. Franco-Belgian activist Eric Roux, anova trustee weURI Global Council kuEurope, akati, "Kushanya uku kuUK kwaikurudzira chaizvo. Vanhu vatakasangana navo, kusiyana kwavo uye kuzvipira kwavo kunharaunda iri nani, yakanyatsobatanidzwa uye kushanda pamwe chete murunyararo, zvakatiratidza kuti kune chido chikuru muUK chekuve nekubatana uye kunoshanda kwekubatana kwezvitendero. Uye chokwadi, vanhu ava, vanobva kuzvitendero zvese kana hapana, vanoita basa rakakura muUK. Ndizvo chaizvo zvinodiwa, semunyika dzese dzepasi. Ndizvo chaizvo izvo URI iri pamusoro pe: kuedza kwepasi uye zvirongwa. Uye isu tine shungu kwazvo yekuita mugove wedu kupa simba vanhu vatakasangana navo kuUK nenetiweki yepasi rose yekuedza kwakadaro, tichitarisira kuti hukama hwepasi / hwepasirese hunogona kubatsira kuwedzera maitiro.”. Karimah Stauch, URI Europe Coordinator, anobva kuGermany akawedzera, "Isu tine chokwadi chekuti vatambi vezvitendero zvakasiyana vanoita mupiro wakasiyana kurwisa Islamophobia, anti-Semitism uye marudzi ese erusaruro rweboka uye ruvengo. Tinorumbidza basa guru reURI UK nevatambi vese vezvitendero zvakasiyana muUK uye tinopa kushandira pamwe kwedu."
Warwick Hawkins: Warwick yakashanda semushandi wehurumende, ichipa masevhisi kuHurumende dzeBritain dzakatevedzana pazvinhu zvine chekuita nekunamata kwenguva yemakore gumi nemasere. Munguva iyi, akafunga nekuita zvirongwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvine chinangwa chekusimudzira nhaurirano dzezvitendero uye kusimudzira magariro evanhu. Mabasa ake aisanganisira kupa simba nharaunda dzemunharaunda kuburikidza nematanho ekodzero dzenharaunda uye kuronga mhemberero dzezvitendero zvakawanda zvezviitiko zvakakosha zvakaita sezana ramakore reHondo Yenyika Yekutanga, Mireniyamu, uye Jubheri reGoridhe raElizabeth II. Chinzvimbo chazvino cheWarwick chaive kutungamira timu yeFaith Communities Engagement mukati meKubatanidzwa uye Kutenda Chikamu cheDhipatimendi reNharaunda neHurumende yenzvimbo. Akachinja kubva pabasa rehurumende muna 18 kuti atange hunyanzvi hwake, Kutenda muSosaiti, bhizinesi rezvemagariro rakazvipira kutsigira mapoka ezvitendero mumisangano yavo yeruzhinji kuburikidza nehurevereri, kuronga kwehunyanzvi, uye rubatsiro rwekutsvaga mari. Mukucherechedza kupa kwake munhaurirano dzezvitendero, Warwick yakaremekedzwa neMBE murunyorwa rweGore Idzva reHonours ra2016. Kubva ipapo akaramba achibatikana mumapurojekiti ezvitendero munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana, kusanganisira kubvunzana kwakazvimirira uye mabasa etrusti.
