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AfricaPhatlalatso ea Seboka sa Jeddah, sesebelisoa se secha sa Khotso le Nts'etsopele

Phatlalatso ea Seboka sa Jeddah, sesebelisoa se secha sa Khotso le Nts'etsopele

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Lahcen Hammouch
Lahcen Hammouchhttps://www.facebook.com/lahcenhammouch
Lahcen Hammouch ke Moqolotsi oa litaba. CEO oa Bruxelles Media. Setsebi sa kahisano ke ULB. Mopresidente oa Foramo ea Mekhatlo ea Sechaba ea Afrika bakeng sa Demokerasi.

Phatlalatso ea ho qetela ea Seboka sa Tšireletso le Ntšetso-pele ea Jeddah (Sammit ea Jeddah) e fanoe ka July 16th e fetileng, ho Lekhotla la Tšebelisano bakeng sa Linaha tsa Maarabo tsa Kou ea Jordane, Egepeta, Iraq le United States. E baleha tjena:

Phatlalatso ea Seboka sa Jeddah

1. Ka memo ea Mohlokomeli oa Li-Mosque tse peli tse Halalelang, Morena Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Morena oa 'Muso oa Saudi Arabia, baeta-pele ba linaha tsa litho tsa Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC),' Muso oa Hashemite oa Jordane, Maarabia. Rephaboliki ea Egepeta, Rephaboliki ea Iraq, le United States of America li ile tsa tšoara kopano e kopanetsoeng Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, ka la 16 Phupu, 2022, ho totobatsa tšebelisano ea nalane lipakeng tsa linaha tsa bona le ho tebisa tšebelisano e kopaneng ea linaha tsa bona mafapheng ohle. .

2. Baetapele ba amohetse Mopresidente Biden, a pheta bohlokoa boo United States e bo behang litšebelisanong tsa eona tsa maano tsa lilemo tse mashome tsa Middle East, ho tiisa boitlamo ba nako e telele ba United States ho ts'ireletso le ts'ireletso ea libaka tsa balekane ba US, le ho ela hloko karolo ea mantlha ea sebaka seo. e kopanya Indo-Pacific le Europe, Afrika le Amerika.

3. Baetapele ba tiisitse pono ea bona ea kopanelo mabapi le sebaka se nang le khotso le katleho, ba hatisa bohlokoa ba ho nka mehato eohle e hlokahalang ho boloka tšireletso le botsitso ba sebaka seo, ho nts'etsapele libaka tse kopanetsoeng tsa tšebelisano-'moho le kopano, ho tobana le litšokelo tse tšoanang, le ho latela melao-motheo ea XNUMX. boahelani bo botle, ho hlomphana, le ho hlompha bobusi le ho se tšepahale ha libaka.

4. Mopresidente Biden o tiisitse boitlamo ba US ba ho fihlela khotso ea Bochabela bo Hare e nang le toka, e tšoarellang le e felletseng. Baetapele ba hatelletse tlhokahalo ea ho tlisa tharollo e nepahetseng khohlanong ea Iseraele le Palestina motheong oa tharollo ea linaha tse peli, ba hlokomela bohlokoa ba Leano la Maarabo. Ba hatelletse tlhokahalo ea ho emisa mehato eohle e le 'ngoe e nyenyefatsang tharollo ea linaha tse peli, ho boloka boemo ba nalane ea Jerusalema le libaka tsa eona tse halalelang, ba totobatsa karolo ea bohlokoa ea Bohlokomeli ba Hashemite ntlheng eo. Baeta-pele ba ile ba boela ba hatisa bohlokoa ba ho tšehetsa moruo oa Palestina le Mokhatlo oa Machaba a Kopaneng oa Thuso le Mesebetsi bakeng sa Baphaphathehi ba Palestine (UNRWA). Moporesidente Biden o akgotse karolo ya bohlokwa e bapalwang ke Jordan le Egepeta, le ditho tsa GCC, le tshehetso ya bona ho batho le ditheo tsa Palestina.

5. Baeta-pele ba ile ba nchafatsa boitlamo ba bona ba ho ntlafatsa tšebelisano-'moho ea libaka le ho kopanya, le ho theha merero e kopanetsoeng pakeng tsa linaha tsa bona ho fihlela tsoelo-pele e tsitsitseng le ho sebetsana ka katleho le phephetso ea boemo ba leholimo ka ho potlakisa tabatabelo ea boemo ba leholimo, ho tšehetsa mekhoa e mecha le likamano, ho kenyeletsa le Circular Carbon Economy Framework, le ho ntlafatsa. mehloli e tsosolositsoeng ea matla. Tabeng ena, baeta-pele ba ile ba thoholetsa ho phethoa ha litumellano tsa ho hokahanya marang-rang a motlakase pakeng tsa Iraq le Saudi Arabia, pakeng tsa Lekhotla la Tšebelisano la Gulf le Iraq, le pakeng tsa Saudi Arabia le Jordan le Egepeta, hammoho le ho hokahanya marang-rang a motlakase pakeng tsa Egepeta, Jordan. , le Iraq.

6. Baeta-pele ba ile ba babatsa Saudi Green Initiative le Middle East Green Initiative e phatlalalitsoeng ke Khosana ea Moqhaka oa Saudi Arabia. Baetapele ba bontšitse tšepo ea bona bakeng sa tlatsetso e ntle ea linaha tsohle mabapi le COP 27 e atlehileng e hlophisitsoeng ke Arab Republic of Egypt, COP28 e tla tšoaroa ke United Arab Emirates, le International Horticultural Expo 2023 e tla tšoaroa ke Naha ea Qatar e nang le sehlooho se reng. "Lehoatata le Letala, Tikoloho e Ntle 2023-2024."  

7. Baetapele ba tiisitse bohlokwa ba ho fihlella tshireletso ya eneji le ho tsitsisa mebaraka ya eneji, ha ba ntse ba sebetsa ka ho eketsa matsete a dithekenoloji le diporojeke tse reretsweng ho theola mesi le ho tlosa carbon, ho tsamaelana le boitlamo ba bona ba naha. Baetapele ba boetse ba hlokometse boiteko ba OPEC + e ikemiselitseng ho tsitsisa mebaraka ea oli ka mokhoa o sebeletsang lithahasello tsa bareki le bahlahisi le ho ts'ehetsa kholo ea moruo, ba amohetse qeto ea OPEC + ea ho eketsa tlhahiso bakeng sa likhoeli tsa Phupu le Phato, mme ba babatsa Saudi. Arabia bakeng sa karolo ea eona e ka sehloohong ho fihlelleng tumellano har'a litho tsa OPEC+.  

8. Baetapele ba tsosolositse tshehetso ya bona ho Tumellano e mabapi le ho se Batlehe ha Dibetsa tsa Nyutlelie, le maikemisetso a ho thibela ho ata ha dibetsa tsa nyutlelie sebakeng seo. Baetapele ba boetse ba nchafalitse boipiletso ba bona ho Rephabliki ea Maislamo ea Iran ho sebelisana ka botlalo le Setsi sa Machabeng sa Matla a Atomic, le linaha tse tikolohong eo ho boloka sebaka sa Arab Gulf se se na libetsa tse senyang, le ho boloka ts'ireletso le botsitso tikolohong le lefats'eng ka bophara. .

9. Baetapele ba ile ba nchafatsa nyatso ea bona ka mantsoe a matla ka ho fetisisa a bokhukhuni ka mefuta eohle ea bona, 'me ba tiisa boitlamo ba bona ba ho matlafatsa boikitlaetso ba libaka le tsa machaba tse reretsoeng ho tobana le bokhukhuni le liketso tse mabifi, ho thibela ho fumana lichelete, ho hlomela le ho thaothoa ha lihlopha tsa likhukhuni ke batho bohle. mekhatlo, le ho tobana le mesebetsi eohle e sokelang tšireletso le botsitso ba lebatooa.

10. Baeta-pele ba ile ba nyatsa, ka mantsoe a matla, liketso tsa bokhukhuni tse amang baahi, mehaho ea sechaba, le lisebelisoa tsa matla Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, le likepe tsa khoebo tse tsamaeang litseleng tsa bohlokoa tsa khoebo tsa machaba, Strait of Hormuz le Bab al Mandab. , le ho tiisa tlhokahalo ea ho latela Liqeto tse amehang tsa Lekhotla la Tšireletso la UN, ho kenyeletsoa UNSCR 2624.

11. Baetapele ba ile ba bontša tšehetso ea bona e felletseng bakeng sa bobusi ba Iraq, ts'ireletso, botsitso, nts'etsopele le katleho ea eona, le boiteko bohle ba eona ba ho loants'a bokhukhuni. Baetapele ba boetse ba amohetse karolo e ntle ea Iraq ea ho tsamaisa lipuisano le kaho ea ts'epo har'a linaha tse tikolohong eo.

12. Baeta-pele ba amohetse khotso Yemen, hammoho le ho thehoa ha Lekhotla la Boetapele ba Mopresidente (PLC) Yemen, ba hlalosa tšepo ea bona ea ho fumana tharollo ea lipolotiki ho latela litšupiso tsa morero oa GCC, mokhoa oa eona oa ts'ebetsong, liphello. ea lipuisano tse akaretsang tsa naha ea Yemen, le liqeto tsa Lekhotla la Ts'ireletso la UN, ho kenyeletsoa UNSCR 2216. Baetapele ba ile ba kopa mekha ea Yemeni ho nka monyetla ona le ho kenella hang-hang lipuisanong tse tobileng tlas'a tšehetso ea Machaba a Kopaneng. Baeta-pele ba boetse ba tiisitse bohlokoa ba ho tsoela pele ho tšehetsa litlhoko tsa botho tsa batho ba Yemen, hammoho le ho fana ka tšehetso ea moruo le nts'etsopele, ha ba ntse ba netefatsa hore e fihla libakeng tsohle tsa Yemen.

13. Baeta-pele ba hatelletse tlhokahalo ea ho matlafatsa boiteko ba ho finyella tharollo ea lipolotiki mathateng a Syria, ka mokhoa o bolokang bonngoe le boipuso ba Syria, le ho finyella litakatso tsa batho ba eona, ho latela Qeto ea 2254 ea Lekhotla la Tšireletso la Machaba a Kopaneng. bohlokoa ba ho fana ka tšehetso e hlokahalang ho baphaphathehi ba Syria le ho linaha Hosting bona, le hore lithuso tsa botho li fihle libakeng tsohle tsa Syria.

14. Baeta-pele ba ile ba bontša hore ba tšehetsa bobusi ba Lebanone, tšireletseho le botsitso, hammoho le lintlafatso tsohle tse hlokahalang hore moruo oa eona o hlaphoheloe. Ba hlokometse likhetho tsa paramente tse sa tsoa tšoaroa, tse matlafalitsoeng ke Sesole sa Lebanese (LAF) le Sesole sa Ts'ireletso ea Ka hare (ISF). Ka sepheo sa likhetho tse tlang tsa bopresidente, ba kopile mekha eohle ea Lebanon ho hlompha molao oa motheo le ho phethahatsa ts'ebetso ka nako. Baetapele ba rorisitse boiteko bo entsoeng ke metsoalle le balekane ba Lebanon bo tsosolositseng le ho matlafatsa tšepo le tšebelisano pakeng tsa Lebanon le linaha tsa Lekhotla la Tšebelisano-'moho le Kou, 'me ba tšehetse LAF le ISF boitekong ba bona ba ho boloka ts'ireletso naheng. Baetapele ba ile ba ela hloko ka ho khetheha mehato ea Kuwait e reretsoeng ho aha khato e kopanetsoeng pakeng tsa Lebanon le linaha tsa GCC, 'me ba babatsa phatlalatso ea morao-rao ea Naha ea Qatar ea tšehetso e tobileng ea meputso ea LAF. United States e netefalitse sepheo sa eona sa ho theha lenaneo le ts'oanang la LAF le ISF. Baetapele ba boetse ba amohetse tshehetso ya Rephaboliki ya Iraq ho batho le mmuso wa Lebanon mafapheng a matla le thuso ya botho. Baetapele ba amohetse metswalle yohle ya Lebanon ho kenela boikitlaetso bona ba ho netefatsa polokeho le botsitso ba Lebanon. Baetapele ba hatelletse bohlokoa ba taolo ea mmuso oa Lebanon holim'a libaka tsohle tsa Lebanon, ho kenyeletsoa mabapi le ho phethahatsa lipehelo tsa liqeto tse amehang tsa Lekhotla la Ts'ireletso la UN le Tumellano ea Taif, le hore e sebelise bobusi bo felletseng, kahoo ho ke ke ha ba le libetsa ntle le tumello ea mmuso oa Lebanon kapa bolaoli ntle le ba mmuso oa Lebanon. 

15. Baetapele ba ile ba nchafatsa tšehetso ea bona bakeng sa boiteko ba ho rarolla bothata ba Libya ho latela liqeto tse amehang tsa Lekhotla la Tšireletso, ho kenyeletsoa Liqeto 2570 le 2571, tlhokahalo ea ho tšoara likhetho tsa mopresidente le tsa paramente, kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang, le ho tloha ha bohle. mabotho a tsoang linaheng tse ling le mercenaries ntle le tieho. Ba ntse ba tswelapele ho tshehetsa matsapa a Libyan a ho kopanya ditheo tsa sesole tsa naha eo tlasa tshehetso ya tshebetso ya UN. Baetapele ba bontšitse kananelo ea bona bakeng sa Rephaboliki ea Maarabo ea Egepeta e ileng ea tšoara lipuisano tsa molaotheo oa Libya ho tšehetsa tšebetso ea lipolotiki e tsamaisoang ke Machaba a Kopaneng.

16. Baeta-pele ba tiisitse tšehetso ea bona bakeng sa boiteko ba ho finyella botsitso Sudan, ho tsosolosa mohato o atlehileng oa phetoho, ho khothaletsa tumellano pakeng tsa mekha ea Sudan, ho boloka bonngoe ba naha le mekhatlo ea eona, le ho tšehetsa Sudan ho tobana le mathata a moruo.

17. Mabapi le Letamo le Leholo la Tsosoloso la Ethiopia (GERD), baeta-pele ba ile ba pheta tšehetso ea bona bakeng sa tšireletso ea metsi ea Egepeta le ho theha qeto ea bodiplomate e tla finyella lithahasello tsa mekha eohle le ho kenya letsoho sebakeng sa khotso le katleho. Baetapele ba ile ba boela ba pheta bohlokwa ba ho phethela tumellano ya ho tlatswa le tshebetso ya GERD ka nako e loketseng jwaloka ha ho hlalositswe ho Polelo ya Moporesidente wa Lekgotla la Tshireletso la Matjhaba a Kopaneng ya la 15 Loetse 2021, mme e tsamaellana le molao wa matjhaba.

18. Mabapi le ntoa ea Ukraine, baeta-pele ba ile ba boela ba tiisa bohlokoa ba ho hlompha melao-motheo ea molao oa machaba, ho kopanyelletsa le Tumellano ea Machaba a Kopaneng, boipuso le botšepehi ba libaka tsa linaha, le boikarabelo ba ho qoba tšebeliso ea matla le litšokelo. ho sebedisa matla. Baetapele ba khothalelitse linaha tsohle le sechaba sa machabeng ho matlafatsa boiteko ba bona bo reretsoeng ho fihlela tharollo ea khotso, ho felisa koluoa ​​​​ea botho, le ho ts'ehetsa baphaphathehi, batho ba balehileng mahaeng a bona le ba anngoeng ke ntoa ea Ukraine, hammoho le ho tsamaisa thepa ea lijo-thollo le tse ling. phepelo ea lijo, le ho ts'ehetsa polokeho ea lijo linaheng tse amehileng.

19. Mabapi le Afghanistan, baetapele ba hatelletse bohlokoa ba ho tsoela pele le ho matlafatsa boiteko ba ho ts'ehetsa phihlello ea liphallelo Afghanistan, ho sebetsana le tšokelo e hlahisoang ke likhukhuni tse thehiloeng Afghanistan, le ho loanela hore Maafghan kaofela a khone ho natefeloa. ditokelo tsa botho le ditokoloho tsa motheo, ho kenyeletswa le tokelo ya bona ya thuto le ho natefeloa ke maemo a phahameng ka ho fetisisa a bophelo bo botle, haholoholo basadi, tokelo ya ho sebetsa. Baetapele ba bontšitse kananelo bakeng sa karolo ea Qatar ea ho khothaletsa ts'ireletso le botsitso bakeng sa batho ba Afghan.

20. Baetapele ba amohetse ditokisetso tsa naha ya Qatar bakeng sa ho tshwara Mohope wa Lefatshe wa 2022, mme ba pheta tshehetso ya bona bakeng sa matsapa ohle a ho netefatsa katleho ya ona.

21. Linaha tse nkileng karolo li tiisitse boitlamo ba tsona ba ho kopana hape nakong e tlang..

Source: Sebaka sa mmuso sa Saudi Arabia.

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