Ka la 1 Tšitoe, Robin Brooks, setsebi se ka sehloohong sa moruo le motsamaisi ea ka sehloohong oa Setsi sa Lichelete sa Machaba, o ile a botsa, “U tlameha ho ipotsa hore na ho etsahalang EU. Tlhaselo ea Putin ea Ukraine ke tšokelo e kholo ho tsohle tseo EU e li emetseng. Empa joale ho na le mehlala e mengata e kang ena: Lihlahisoa tsa EU ho ea Armenia li nyolohile ka 200% ho tloha ha tlhaselo e hlasela. Lintho tsena li ea Russia 'me li thusa Putin. Brussels e etsa eng? ”
Ka tšohanyetso, letsatsi le le leng pele ho moo, ka la 30 Pulungoana, The Economist e boletse hore “ho bonahala eka Putin o ntse a hlōla ntoa ea Ukraine—hona joale.” Sengoliloeng sena se totobalitse ho hloleha ha linaha tsa Bophirima ho kenya ts'ebetsong likotlo tse sebetsang khahlano le Russia mme sa bolela linaha tse 'maloa tse neng li thusa ho bonahala e le motsoalle oa tsona: Turkey, Kazakhstan, Iran le Korea Leboea.
E sa tšoenyehe haholo ke likotlo tsa Bophirimela, Russia e atlehile ho li qoba ka ho fumana li-drones tse tsoang Iran, lithunya tse tsoang Korea Leboea, le thepa e fapaneng ka Turkey le Kazakhstan. Lenane lena le bonahala le le lekhutšoanyane haholo, 'me ha le kenyeletse Armenia e boletsoeng ka holimo. Naha ena, ho latela mehloli e mengata, ke e 'ngoe ea balekane ba bohlokoa ba Russia ho reka thepa e fapaneng ho tsoa EU le Asia Bochabela ho tloha ka Pherekhong 2022.
Ka mohlala, Armenia ha e hlahise likoloi, empa e le Financial Times e hlokometse ka Phupu 2023, thepa e romelloang kantle ho naha ho tloha Armenia ho ea Russia e nyolohile ho tloha ho $800,000 ka Pherekhong 2022 ho isa ho $180 milione khoeling eona eo ea 2023.
Empa ha se likoloi feela: li-microchips, li-smartphone le thepa e 'ngoe e ngata e kena Russia ka Armenia. Tlaleho ea European Bank for Reconstruction and Development lintlha hore “maketane a macha a phepelo ka Armenia […] Kopanyo setatemente se ke Lefapha la Toka la U.S., Lefapha la Khoebo, le Polokelo ea Lichelete ea United States li ile tsa arola Armenia e le "bakena-lipakeng ba mokha oa boraro kapa libaka tsa phetisetso ho qoba likotlo tse amanang le Russia le Belarus le taolo ea kantle ho naha."
Ho bohlokoa ho hlokomela hore hoo e ka bang karolo ea 40 lekholong ea thepa ea Armenia e romeloa Russia, ka boholo ba khoebo e kopanyelletsang ho romelloa bocha thepa ea Bophirimela eo Moscow e ke keng ea e fumana ka ho toba. Ho ea ka lefapha la lipalo-palo la mmuso oa Armenia, khoebo pakeng tsa Armenia le Russia e batla e imenne habeli ka 2022, ea fihla ho $5.3 limilione tse likete. Theko ea Armenia ho ea Russia e batlile e imenne hararo, ho tloha ho $850 milione ka 2021 ho isa ho $2.4 billion ka 2022 le $2.8 billion ka 2023. Thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha e tsoang Russia e eketsehile ka liperesente tse 151 ho isa ho $2.87 bilione. Kakaretso ea khoebo bakeng sa January-August 2023 e fetile $ 4.16 limilione tse likete., Li-export tsa Armenia ho ea Russia li ne li le liranta tse limilione tse likete tse 2.3 nakong ena, li feta thepa e tsoang linaheng tse ling ka lekhetlo la pele, e leng kakaretso ea liranta tse limilione tse likete tse 1.86.
Ho ea ka Lefapha la Lichelete la US, Armenia e ne e thusa Russia Federation eseng feela ka ho reka thepa e tsoang linaheng tse ling, empa le ho reka thepa ea sesole.
E phatlalalitse lintlha tse qaqileng mabapi le ho kenya letsoho ha k'hamphani ea Armenia ho rekeng thepa ea kantle ho indasteri ea sesole sa Russia. Khamphani, e tsejoang e le Aurora Group, ho thoe e rekile lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tse bobebe ho tsoa ho barekisi ba Bophirimela, ebe e li romela Russia hape ka ho tlola lithibelo tsa taolo ea kantle ho naha.
Ho ea ka Bloomberg, ho na le bopaki bo ea lisebelisoa tsa Europe tse romelloang ka Armenia bakeng sa ho sebelisoa tlhahisong ea sesole sa Russia.
Tlaleho e qotsa litokomane tse mabapi le thomello le lipuisano le litsebi tsa indasteri e le bopaki ba hore Armenia e phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho thuseng Russia ho qoba likotlo le ho boloka matla a eona a sesole.
The Telegraph o ile a re hore khōlo ea moruo Armenia e ne e fihletse karolo ea 13 lekholong e ke keng ea etsahala ka 2022, e leng se ileng sa etsa hore e be setho sa boraro moruong o hōlang ka potlako lefatšeng.
Koranta eo e ile ea boela ea hatisa tlaleho ea Setsi sa Jeremane sa Caucasus e ka Boroa, “se senotseng hore thepa e romelloang kantle ho naha ho tloha Jeremane ho ea Armenia e nyolohile ho tloha ho li-euro tse limilione tse 178 ho ea ho li-euro tse limilione tse 505 ka 2022. E tsoa naheng e le ’ngoe feela ea EU. Thepa e tsoang Armenia ho ea ho EU likhoeling tse tšoanang tse leshome le metso e 'meli e imenne habeli ho tloha ho limilione tse 753 ho isa ho € 1.3 limilione tse likete.
Ka palo ea baahi e batlang e le limilione tse tharo le GDP ho motho e mong le e mong e ka tlase ho karolo ea leshome ea Briton e tloaelehileng, tsena ke lipalo tse ke keng tsa khoneha. Empa ke tsa sebele. Ho hlakileng ke hore thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha le e tsoang Russia - e sa lefelloeng le ho lefshoa lipakeng tsa linaha tsohle tsa EAEU, e ntse e fetisetsoa kantle ho naha ka linaha tsa bona tsa sathelaete ".
Ho ea ka Jamestown Foundation, “keketseho e khōlō ea khoebo ea linaheng tse ling ea Armenia ntle le motheo leha e le ofe o tebileng oa moruo ka hare ho naha, haholo-holo keketseho e tsotehang ea thepa e romelloang Russia, hammoho le lethathamo la lihlahisoa tseo haholo-holo li rekisetsoang tsona, li fana ka lebaka la ho nahana hore lintho tsena tse matla ke tsa maiketsetso le hore Armenia ke eona ka ho toba. e kenya letsoho ho rekiseng lihlahisoa tsa kotlo ho ea Russia.
Ho feta moo, ho ea ka Ofisi ea Liindasteri le Tšireletso ea United States, Armenia e ekelitse ho kenngoa ha li-microchips le li-processor ho tloha US ka 515% le ho tloha European Union ka 212% - joale ho tlalehoa hore e rometse 97% ea lihlahisoa tseo Russia ".
Ho ea ka makasine ea Sepolishe Europe Bochabela e Ncha, Yerevan e thusa Moscow ho qoba likotlo tsa EU, US, le UK ka ho tsamaisa li-drones tsa Iran le metsu.
Makasine ena e qotsa lintlha tsa ts'ebetso mabapi le lifofane tse tsoang boema-fofane ba Machaba ba Zvartnots ba Yerevan, moo lifofane tsa Soviet Ilyushin-76MD ho thoeng li tsamaisitse li-drones tsa Iran ho ea Russia. Iran Air Cargo, k'hamphani e lumelletsoeng ke US, e ile ea bonoa e sebetsa ka lifofane ho pholletsa le boema-fofane ba Yerevan ho ea le ho tloha Moscow, hammoho le mekhatlo e meng ea Iran e amehang ho isa li-drones tsa Iran Russia ka boema-fofane ba Armenia.
Ho ea ka mehloli ea Seukraine, Armenia e sebetsa ka mafolofolo sebelisa tsela ea leoatle e kopanyang likou tsa Batumi (Georgia) le Novorossiysk (Russia) ho khutlisetsa thepa e koetsoeng ho Russia Federation. Ka hona, Khamphani ea Armenian Shipping e ikarabella bakeng sa lipalangoang tsa beke le beke tsa lijana tse 600 haufi le tsela ea leoatle ea Batumi-Novorossiysk.
Tonakholo ea Latvia Krišjānis Kariņš le eena o buile ka karolo e ntseng e hola ea Armenia ea ho romela thepa le thekenoloji ea linaha tsa Bophirimela Russia.
Leha ho le joalo, mehato ea Yerevan papaling ena ha e felle feela ho phetiso ea theknoloji. Kariņš o bontšitse hore ho na le litsela tse peli tsa ho sebetsana le sena: ho bua ka Armenia kapa "ho batla molao ho pholletsa le Europe, ho etsa bonnete ba hore re etsa tlōlo ea molao ho qoba likotlo. Koala likheo!”, – a batla. Likotlo li sebetsa, bothata ke hore li hloka ho qobelloa ho ba thusang Russia ho li qoba.
