- Thibela lik'hemik'hale tse kotsi ka ho fetisisa joalo ka litšitiso tsa endocrine
- Lintho tsa ho bapala tse bohlale ho ipapisa le polokeho, ts'ireletso le maemo a lekunutu ka moralo
- Ka 2022, lintho tsa ho bapala li ile tsa etella pele lethathamong la litemoso tsa lihlahisoa tse kotsi ho EU, tse nang le 23% ea litsebiso tsohle.
Melao e hlophisitsoeng e ikemiselitse ho fokotsa palo ea lintho tsa ho bapala tse sa sireletsehang tse rekisoang 'marakeng o le mong oa EU le ho sireletsa bana hamolemo likotsing tse amanang le lintho tsa ho bapala.
Ka Laboraro, Paramente e amohetse boemo ba eona mabapi le melao e ntlafalitsoeng ea EU mabapi le polokeho ea libapalisoa ka likhetho tse 603 molemong, tse 5 khahlano le tse 15. Mongolo o arabela liqholotso tse 'maloa tse ncha, haholo-holo tse tsoang ho lintho tsa ho bapala tsa dijithale le ho reka ka marang-rang, 'me o fetolela taelo e teng hore e be molao o sebetsang ka kotloloho.
Thibelo ea lik'hemik'hale tse kotsi
E shebane le bophelo bo botle le nts'etsopele ea bana, tlhahiso e matlafatsa litlhoko le ho thibela lintho tse itseng tsa lik'hemik'hale linthong tsa ho bapala. Thibelo e teng ea lintho tsa carcinogenic le mutagenic kapa lintho tse chefo bakeng sa ho ikatisa (CRM) e atoloselitsoe ho lik'hemik'hale tse kotsi haholo ho bana, joalo ka litšitiso tsa endocrine kapa lik'hemik'hale tse amang tsamaiso ea ho hema. Melao e boetse e lebisa tlhokomelo ea lik'hemik'hale tse chefo ho litho tse itseng kapa tse phehellang, li-bioaccumulative, le chefo. Lintho tsa ho bapala ha lia lokela ho ba le li-alkil tsa per- le polyfluorinated (PFASs) kapa.
Ho matlafatsa licheke
Lintho tsohle tsa ho bapala tse rekisoang EU li tla tlameha ho ba le phasepoto ea sehlahisoa sa dijithale (e nkelang sebaka sa phatlalatso ea EU ea ho lumellana), e hlalosang ho latela melao e nepahetseng ea polokeho. Sena se tla ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea lintho tsa ho bapala le ho etsa hore leihlo la 'maraka le licheke tsa meetlo li be bonolo le ho sebetsa hantle. Bareki le bona ba tla fumana leseli le litemoso tsa polokeho habonolo, mohlala ka khoutu ea QR. MEPs maemong a bona a khothaletsa Khomishene ho ts'ehetsa le ho tataisa baetsi ba li-SME toy toy ho etsa liteko tsa polokeho le ho phethahatsa litlhoko tsa phasepoto ea sehlahisoa.
Tšireletseho, tšireletso le boinotši ka moralo
Lintho tsa ho bapala tse nang le likarolo tsa dijithale li hloka ho ipapisa le polokeho, ts'ireletso le boinotši ho latela maemo a moralo. MEPs e re lintho tsa ho bapala tse sebelisang AI li oela tlas'a maemo a ncha Artificial Intelligence Act e tla tlameha ho ikamahanya le cybersecurity, ts'ireletso ea data ea motho, le litlhoko tsa lekunutu. Baetsi ba lintho tsa ho bapala tse amanang le dijithale ba hloka ho latela EU Ho se sireletsehe melao le ho nahanela, moo ho loketseng, likotsi tsa bophelo bo botle ba kelello le khōlo ea kelello ea bana ba sebelisang lipapali tse joalo.
Lintho tsa ho bapala li tlameha ho ikamahanya le tse nchafalitsoeng haufinyane Melao e akaretsang ea polokeho ea lihlahisoa, mohlala, ha ho tluoa tabeng ea thekiso ea marang-rang, tlaleho ea likotsi, tokelo ea bareki ho fumana boitsebiso le pheko.
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Rapporteur Marion Walsmann (EPP, Jeremane) e itse: “Bana ba tšoaneloa ke lintho tsa ho bapala tse sireletsehileng ka ho fetisisa. Ka melao e ntlafalitsoeng ea polokeho, re ba fa sona seo. Re ba sireletsa khahlanong le likotsi tse sa bonahaleng tse kang lik’hemik’hale tse kotsi le ho etsa bonnete ba hore litemoso tse kang lithibelo tsa lilemo li bonahala ka ho hlaka inthaneteng. Phasepoto e sa tsoa hlahisoa ea sehlahisoa sa dijithale e tla netefatsa hore bareki ba fumana tlhaiso-leseling eo ba e hlokang. Ka nako e ts'oanang, liphiri tsa khoebo li tla sireletsoa - pontšo e matla bakeng sa tlhōlisano e ntle le hore Europe ke sebaka sa ho etsa khoebo ".
Mehato e latelang
Temana e theha boemo ba Paramente ha e qala ho baloa. Faele e tla lateloa ke Paramente e ncha ka mor'a likhetho tsa Europe ka 6-9 June.
Background
Pele ba beha ntho ea ho bapala 'marakeng, bahlahisi ba tlameha ho etsa liteko tsa polokeho tse koahelang lik'hemik'hale tsohle, tsa' mele, tsa mochini, tse tukang ka motlakase, bohloeki le likotsi tsa radioactivity le ho pepeseha ho ka bang teng. Le hoja 'maraka oa EU o le har'a tse sireletsehileng ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng, lipapali tse kotsi li ntse li kena matsohong a bareki. Ho ea ka EU Safety Gate (sistimi ea tlhokomeliso e potlakileng ea EU bakeng sa lihlahisoa tse kotsi tsa bareki), lintho tsa ho bapala e ne e le karolo ea lihlahisoa tse tsebisitsoeng ka ho fetesisa, tse ikarabellang bakeng sa 23% ea litsebiso tsohle ka 2022 le 20% ka 2021.
