I-HRWF (12.07.2023) - NgoJuni 26, iFederal Observatory on Cults (CIAOSN / IACSSO), eyaziwa ngokusemthethweni njenge "Iziko leNgcaciso kunye neeNgcebiso kwiMibutho yeNkcubeko enobungozi” kwaye yenziwe yi umthetho kaJuni 2, 1998 (ihlonyelwe ngumthetho ka-Aprili 12, 2004), yapapasha iqela elithi “Izindululo malunga noncedo kumaxhoba empembelelo yamahlelo".
(Inguqulelo en français I - Inguqulelo en français II)
Ngaba ngamaxhoba “amahlelo” okanye eenkonzo?
ICult Observatory ayiloxanduva lokubonelela ngoncedo lwengqondo-ngokwentlalo okanye lomthetho kumaxhoba amahlelo. Nangona kunjalo, ikhokelela ababuzi kwiinkonzo ezifanelekileyo zenkxaso kwaye ibonelele ngolwazi lwezomthetho ngokubanzi. I-Observatory ithi, ukuxhatshazwa nokubandezeleka okuchazwayo kwahluke kakhulu ngendalo.
Ngokutsho kwe-Observatory, amaxhoba ngabantu abavakalisa ukuba bayabandezeleka okanye baye babandezeleka ngenxa yokuguqulwa kwenkcubeko okanye iziphumo zokukhohlisa umntu osondeleyo kubo.
I<em>The Observatory yalatha kumbhalo weSincomo sayo ukuba “ingcamango yamaxhoba eneneni ibanzi kunaleyo inikelwa ziingcaciso ezisemthethweni. Ecaleni kwamaxhoba angqalileyo (ababesakuba ngabalandeli, njl.njl.), kukwakho namaxhoba okuzibambisa (abazali, abantwana, abahlobo, izalamane, njl. njl.) kunye namaxhoba athuleyo (ababengabalandeli abangazigxekiyo izibakala kodwa ababandezelekileyo, abantwana, njl. njl.) ”. Kukwalumkile ukuthabatha amanyathelo athile okhuseleko athethwayo kwaye ungaxhasi imeko yomntu othi ulixhoba.
Kwinkundla, “abancedisi bomthetho banokungenelela baze banikele uncedo kuphela ukuba kufakwe isikhalazo solwaphulo-mthetho, nto leyo engaqhelekanga ukuba ibe njalo kwimeko yehlelo,” itsho njalo iObservatory. Nangona kunjalo, ingcamango "yehlelo" ayikho ngokomthetho, kwaye "umongo wenkolo" nangaphantsi.
Kuyinyani ukuba kuzo zonke iinkalo zobudlelwane babantu (usapho, umtshato, imigangatho, umsebenzi, imidlalo, isikolo, unqulo…), amaxhoba akufumanisa kunzima ukufaka isikhalazo solwaphulo-mthetho ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo zengqondo okanye ezinye.
Nangona kunjalo, kwimeko yenkolo, kwaye ngakumbi kwiCawa yamaRoma Katolika, inani lamaxhoba amaxwebhu abhaliweyo kunye naqinisekisiweyo amatyala okuxhatshazwa ngokwesondo afanele okanye abenoxanduva lokohlwaywa ngolwaphulo-mthetho alinakubalwa kwihlabathi liphela. Ngexesha kwenziwa ezi zenzo zokuxhatshazwa, awona maxhoba ahlala ethe cwaka, kwaye amawaka ayengazibandakanyi izityholo ezicinezelayo. Ukukhetha ngaphandle kunye nokubeka amabala oko kubizwa ngokuba "ngamahlelo" ngaphandle komxholo wonqulo jikelele kunokunika kuphela imbono efinyeziweyo yenyaniso. Amahlelo” azikho emthethweni.
Ngubani ekufuneka ehlawulele amaxhoba? Urhulumente, ngoko ke abahlawuli berhafu?
Ehlabathini lonke, kukho yaye kuye kwakho amaxhoba eentlobo ngeentlobo zamaqela onqulo, okomoya okanye entanda-bulumko. Urhulumente akaboneleli ngenkxaso yemali kukhathalelo lwengqondo lwamaxhoba axeliweyo.
ICawa yamaKatolika iye yagqiba kwelokuba ihlambulule izintlu zayo, ichonge ize ibhale amatyala atyholwa ngokuxhaphaza, ijongane nezikhalazo ezinkundleni okanye kwezinye iimeko, ize ingenelele ngokwemali ukuze ihlawule umonakalo owenziwe ngamalungu abefundisi bayo. Inyathelo lomthetho elikhokelela kwisohlwayo, imbuyekezo yezemali yamaxhoba angqiniweyo yinkundla okanye izigwebo zasentolongweni nazo zinokufuneka.
Kwiidemokhrasi zethu, amajelo asemthethweni ngawona akhuselekileyo. Uncedo lokuqala olunikwa abantu abathi bangamaxhoba lusemthethweni: ukubanceda ukuba bafake isikhalazo baze bathembe inkqubo yezobulungisa ukuba iqinisekise izibakala, iqinisekise okanye hayi ubume bamaxhoba, kwaye iquke kwizigwebo zayo imbuyekezo eyaneleyo yezemali kuyo nayiphi na. umonakalo ngokwasengqondweni.
Le kuphela kwendlela enokuthenjwa yokufumanisa enoba kuye kwakho ukwaphulwa komthetho liqela elithile lonqulo, enoba kukho amaxhoba nokuba afanele abuyekezwe kusini na.
ICult Observatory liziko lolwazi neengcebiso. Ngoko ke inokukhupha ngokusemthethweni uluvo kwaye yenze isindululo kumagunya afanelekileyo aseBelgium. Nangona kunjalo, iphulukene nentembeko kuba uluvo lwayo malunga nezityholo zokuxhatshazwa ngokwesondo kwabantwana abancinci ezenziwa kwintlangano yamaNgqina kaYehova kwaye ekucingelwa ukuba ifihlwe ngabaphathi bezenkolo. yalahlwa yinkundla yaseBelgium ngenxa yokungabikho kobungqina kwi 2022.
Ingcebiso evela kwiCult Observatory ebanjwe yinkqubo yobulungisa yaseBelgium
Ngo-Okthobha ka-2018, iCult Observatory yapapasha ingxelo malunga nezityholo zokuxhatshazwa kwabantwana ngokwesondo ezenziwa kuluntu lwamaNgqina kaYehova kwaye yacela iPalamente yaseBelgian Federal ukuba iphande ngalo mbandela.
IObservatory ithi ifumene ubungqina obahlukeneyo obuvela kubantu abathi baxhatshazwe ngokwesondo, nto leyo eyakhokelela kuthotho lokugqogqa iindawo zonqulo nemizi yamaNgqina kaYehova.
Ezi zityholo zokuxhatshazwa ngokwesini zachaswa ngamandla ngabantu bonqulo. AmaNgqina kaYehova avakalelwa kukuba oku kwakuwonakalisa isidima sawo, aza ayisa eli tyala enkundleni.
NgoJuni 2022, iNkundla yokuQala yaseBrussels yagweba amaNgqina kaYehova yaza yaligxeka iObservatory.
Isigwebo satsho oko iObservatory “yenza ityala ekuyileni nasekusasazeni ingxelo enomxholo othi ‘Ingxelo engokuphathwa gadalala kwabantwana ngokwesini kwintlangano yamaNgqina kaYehova’.”
INkundla yaseBrussels ye-First Instance nayo yalela i-Belgian State ukuba ipapashe isigwebo kwiphepha lasekhaya le-Observatory kwiinyanga ezintandathu.
Esi sigqibo senkundla samkelwa ngamaNgqina kaYehova, awayechase “uhlebezi olwaludume kakubi” olwalujoliswe kwindawo abahlala kuyo abantu abamalunga nama-45,000 XNUMX nabo bavumelana naye eBelgium.
I-Cult Observatory icebisa inkxaso-mali karhulumente kwimibutho enokuthembeka okuncinci okanye elubala
I-Observatory ithi elinye lamaqabane ayo aphambili kwicala labathetha isiFrentshi, i Service d'Aide aux Victimes d'Emprise et de Comportements Sectaires (SAVECS) ye Ukucwangcisa uMarconi wentsapho (Brussels), uye "wanceda kwaye wacebisa abantu abathi bayabandezeleka okanye babandezeleke ngenxa yokuphathwa kakubi ngokwenkolo okanye iziphumo zokukhohlisa umntu omthandayo," kodwa ukuba ivale iingcango zayo ngenxa yezizathu zohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
Kwicala elithetha isiDatshi, i-Observatory ithi isebenza ngokubambisana nombutho ongenzi nzuzo. Isifundo en Adviesgroep Sekten (SAS-Sekten), kodwa amavolontiya ombutho akasakwazi ukusingatha izicelo zoncedo, ezihlala zingaphendulwa.
I-Observatory incoma ubuchule kunye nobuchule bale mibutho mibini.
Nangona kunjalo, uphando lwangaphambili kule mibutho mibini luphakamisa ugcino malunga nokungafihli, kwaye ngenxa yoko malunga nokuthembeka koluvo lwe-Observatory.
The I-SAVECS Iwebhusayithi ayinangxelo yonyaka, kwaye ayikhankanyi naluphi na ulwazi malunga namatyala enkxaso yexhoba aphethwe ngabo (inani lamatyala, indalo, iintshukumo zenkolo okanye zefilosofi ezichaphazelekayo, njl. njl.).
The Centre de Consultations et de Planning Familial Marconi akathethi nakumbuzo wokunceda amaxhoba ehlelo. I Iziko Marconi yenza le misebenzi ilandelayo: ukubonisana nonyango; uqingqo-nzala, ukujonga ukukhulelwa, uGawulayo, ii-STD; Uthethwano lwezengqondo: abantu, izibini kunye neentsapho; ukubonisana noluntu; Uthethwano lwezomthetho; iphysiotherapy. Ikwabonelela "ngenkonzo yokunceda amaxhoba eempembelelo zenkcubeko kunye nokuziphatha - I-SAVECS -: ukumamela ngokwasengqondweni kunye nokubonisana, ukuthintela, amaqela eengxoxo”. Ngoko ke, ukunceda amaxhoba amahlelo kubonakala kulucelomngeni olukhulu kumyalelo wako.
SAS-Sekten ngumbutho owasekwa ngo-1999 emva kwengxelo yepalamente yaseBelgium emalunga namahlelo, ene iphepha kwi Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeFlemish Region ukwazisa abemi bommandla malunga nokukhoyo iinkonzo zoncedo loluntu. Nangona uncedo lwamaxhoba ehlelo ludweliswe njengento yokuqala yesigunyaziso salo, akukho ngxelo ikhoyo kulo mbandela. Kwakhona, ukunqongophala okupheleleyo kokungafihli kunye nomsantsa omkhulu phakathi koko kuchaziweyo noko kusenokuphunyezwa.
I-SAS-Sekten yangoku ebonakalayo ngumntu owayesakuba liNgqina likaYehova elayisa intshukumo enkundleni ngezityholo zocalucalulo kunye nokuphembelela intiyo. Ngo-2022, waphulukana nesibheno, izityholo zakhe zazibhengezwa njengezingenasihlahla.
Human Rights Without Frontiers ibona ukuba inkxaso-mali karhulumente yaloo maqela, njengoko kunconyiwe yiCult Observatory, ayithembekanga kwaye kufuneka kufunyanwe esinye isisombululo.
Umzekelo ombi waseFransi, ongafanelanga ukulandelwa
Ngomhla we-6 kuJuni 2023, Ingxelo yeendaba zaseFransi ukuba ukusasazwa kwemali yoluntu kwimibutho ethandabuzekayo kukhokelele ekurhoxeni kukamongameli weFrench Cult Observatory (MIVILUDES) ngokuchasene nemeko yombutho. Marianne Fund ihlazo, apho wayengumphathi phantsi kwegunya lomphathiswa wakhe, uMarlène Schiappa.
Nge-16 ka-Okthobha, ngo-2020, utitshala wesikolo samabanga aphakamileyo, uSamuel Paty, wanqunyulwa intloko yindoda egabadeleyo yamaSilamsi eneminyaka eli-18 ngokubonisa abafundi bakhe iikhathuni zikaMohammed ezipapashwe ngu “Charlie Hebdo.” Ukulandela inyathelo likarhulumente waseFransi, iNgxowa-mali yaseMarianne yaphehlelelwa ngoko nguMphathiswa uMarlène Schiappa (Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lokuqala lwe-2.5 yezigidi ze-EUR). Injongo yayikukuxhasa ngemali imibutho elwa ngokuchasene nobufundamentali bamaSilamsi kunye nokucalulana. Emva koko, uMphathiswa u-Schiappa waxoxa ukuba iinkolo azikho ngaphantsi kokwahlula kunye ne-fundamentalist, kwaye imibutho echasene nehlelo kufuneka ixhaswe ngemali kule ngxowa-mali. Abanye babo abakufutshane ne-MIVILUDEs emva koko "babekwe phambili" kwaye "baxhamle amalungelo", nto leyo yamkelwe ngenxa yobunzima babo bezezimali. Ngomhla we-31 ngoMeyi 2023, uHlolo Jikelele loLawulo (IGA) lukhuphe ingxelo yokuqala malunga nento eyaziwayo eFransi njenge-scandal ye-Marianne Fund.
Izikhalazo ziye zafakwa ngokuchasene nemibutho echasene nenkolo yaseFransi.
Urhulumente waseBelgium kunye nabahlawuli berhafu akufanele basetyenziswe ukukhupha imali yemibutho engekho elubala.
