EBRUSSELS, BELGIUM, Agasti 17, 2023 / EINPresswire.com / - Ehlabathini apho unyango lwempilo kunye neentsilelo zalo ezinokuthi ziqhubeke zihlolisiswa ngokusondeleyo uphando olutshanje luye lwabangela ingxoxo eqhubekayo. Olu phononongo lunika ukukhanya kunxibelelwano phakathi kokusetyenziswa kwee-antidepressants kunye nomngcipheko okhulayo wokuziphatha kokuzibulala phakathi kwabantu abancinci abaneminyaka eyi-25 nangaphantsi.
Le yinto ethi iBandla Scientology kwaye I-CCHR, umbutho owasekwa yiCawe waza wasekwa nguNjingalwazi Emeritus wePsychiatry Thomas Szasz ngo-1969, uye wabalaselisa kwaye ugxeka ixesha elide.
Iqhutywa nguTyra Lagerberg osuka kwiKarolinska Institutet eStockholm (eSweden) ngentsebenziswano neSibhedlele seYunivesithi yaseOxford iWarneford eUnited Kingdom, uphando lwabo olusanda kupapashwa luhlalutye iirekhodi zabantu abangaphezu kwe-162,000 abafunyaniswa benoxinzelelo phakathi kuka-2006 no-2018. yokuziphatha phakathi kweeveki ze-12 emva kokuqala unyango, kunye ne-serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) ekhethiweyo yokudakumba.
Iziphumo zazibalulekile kwaye zingazinzi. Uphononongo lubonakalise ukonyuka okubonakalayo kumngcipheko wokuziphatha kokuzibulala phakathi kwezo zimiselweyo zokuthomalalisa uxinzelelo. Iipateni ezothusayo ziye zavela, kunye nabantwana abaneminyaka emi-6 ukuya kwe-17 ababonisa amathuba aphindwe kathathu okuzibandakanya ekuziphatheni kokuzibulala. Abantu abadala abancinci abaneminyaka eyi-18 ukuya kwi-24 babengekho ngasemva, kunye nomngcipheko wabo ophindwe kabini.
Ngenxa yolu hlobo lungasentla lweziphumo, eziye zachazwa kwaye zangqinwa kwizihlandlo ezininzi kumashumi eminyaka edlulileyo, iCCHR iye yasebenzisana ngokuqhubekayo ne-UN kunye ne-WHO, ivelisa iingxelo ezininzi ezibhaliweyo ngenkuthalo kwiKomiti yeZizwe eziManyeneyo yamaLungelo oMntwana, ukuveza kunye nokugxeka ukusetyenziswa kakubi kweziyobisi kwabantwana ngamachiza engqondo kumazwe amaninzi aseYurophu. Ezi nzame zihlangeneyo zijolise ekomelezeni amalungelo oluntu ngaphakathi kwenkqubo yempilo yengqondo kunye nokukhusela ngokukodwa abantwana kwimiphumo eyingozi echazwe kolu phononongo lwamva nje olukhokelwa nguTyra Lagerberg.
Uhlalutyo lukaLagerberg lubeka iziphumo ngendlela ecacileyo, "Iziphumo zethu ziqinisekisa ukuba abantwana kunye nolutsha olungaphantsi kweminyaka engama-25 liqela elisemngciphekweni omkhulu, ngakumbi abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-18." Oku kufunyaniswayo kuphakamisa iinkxalabo eziqhelekileyo eziye zabangela imibutho elawulayo, kuquka i-US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), ukuphumeza isilumkiso sebhokisi elimnyama kwi-antidepressant packaging ngo-2004. Le leyibhile yokulumkisa yandiswa ngo-2007 ukubandakanya abantu abadala abaselula ukuya kwiminyaka eyi-24. kugxininiswa ukungxamiseka kwemigaqo emiselweyo yamayeza.
Nangona iimpikiswano eziphikisanayo ziye zavela malunga nempembelelo yezi zilumkiso, "ngenxa yokuba abahlalutyi, ngokufuthi benomdla, bema ngelithi amanyathelo angqongqo ngolo hlobo anokuthi ngempazamo akhokelela kudandatheko olunganyangwayo kunye nokuzibulala okungakumbi," watsho. Scientology ummeli kwi-UN Ivan Arjona, "Uphando lwakutsha nje, nangona kunjalo, luphinde lwajonga idatha yolingo lweklinikhi, ukuqinisa ukuma kwe-FDA enobulumko kodwa eneentloni kwaye igxininisa ingozi eyongeziweyo yeengcamango zokuzibulala kunye nezenzo phakathi kolutsha olusebenzisa i-antidepressants," waqukumbela u-Arjona emva kokwaziswa ngophando lwamva nje.
Ngokusekwe kwiziphumo zophando kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ikhonkco elinxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwe-antidepressants kunye nomngcipheko wokuzibulala kolutsha aluphelelanga kubantu ngabanye. Eyona nto ityhilayo kukuba uphononongo alukhange luchonge ukwehla kumngcipheko wokuziphatha odityaniswe nokusetyenziswa kwe-antidepressant phakathi kwabaguli abadala okanye abo banembali yokuzama ukuzibulala. Oku kufunyaniswe kunomdla kuqaqambisa indlela olunokubanzima ngayo unyango lwe-antidepressant kwaye luphakamisa imibuzo, malunga nokusebenza kwalo kunye neengozi ezinokwenzeka.
Phakathi kolu phuhliso, uphononongo lwakutsha nje lukwaqaqambise imikhwa ephazamisayo phakathi kwabantu abadala. Uhlahlelo kwakhona lwezishwankathelo zokhuseleko ezifakwe kwi-FDA zibonakalise phantse amaxesha angama-2.5 aphezulu amalinge okuzibulala phakathi kwabantu abadala abathatha amayeza okudambisa xa kuthelekiswa nalawo akwi-placebos. Okona kukhwankqisayo, uphononongo olubandakanya abantu abadala abasempilweni ngokweemvakalelo abangenambali yokudakumba lufumanise ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwe-antidepressant kuphinda kabini umngcipheko wokuzibulala kunye nobundlobongela.
Ubume obuneenkalo ezininzi bokusetyenziswa kwe-antidepressant bunzulu xa kuhlolwa indima yayo ekuthinteleni ukuzibulala, njengoko kunokuqondwa kwingxelo. Ngelixa la machiza enokuthi amiselwe ngenjongo yokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuzibulala, uqwalaselo olusondeleyo kwi-coroner inquests luveze ubalo oluphazamisayo - inxalenye enkulu yokufa okubandakanya ii-antidepressants kuthathwe njengokuzibulala, okuhlala kunxulunyaniswa nokugqithisa ngokweqile.
“Kulo mhlaba untsonkothileyo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela umsebenzi weKomishoni yaBahlali yaMalungelo oLuntu ekuvezeni ubungozi obuvezwa luhlobo lwamachiza kwabo bathi, ngeli lixa bewathathela uncedo, ngelishwa, kodwa ngokungaphephekiyo, bazifumana sele bengabantu. amaxhoba eziphumo ebezingalindelekanga,” utshilo u-Arjona.
Ukudityaniswa komsebenzi wentsebenziswano we-CCHR kunye neenkxalabo eziqhubekayo malunga nokusetyenziswa kwe-antidepressant kugxininisa ubunjani beengxoxo zempilo yengqondo. Njengoko iingxoxo ziqhuba kwaye uphando lukhula, okuphambili kuhlala kuyintlalontle yabantu abasesichengeni, kusetyenzwa kwizisombululo ezibanzi, ezisekelwe kubungqina ezibanceda ngokwenene abo baneengxaki.
Ukushwankathela, uphando olutshanje luzisa inqanaba lobuchwephesha kwingxoxo eqhubekayo malunga nokusetyenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezichasayo, kubantu abatsha. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi xa kuqwalaselwa umngcipheko wokuziphatha ngokuzibulala.
Iziphumo zibalaselisa ukubaluleka kovavanyo olunyamekileyo, indlela elumkileyo kunye nokukhetha okwaziwa kakuhle xa kufikelelwa kunyango lokudakumba kunye nokujongana nemiba yempilo yengqondo phakathi kwamaqela asengozini. Ukuhamba kulo mhlaba untsonkothileyo kuqinisa imfuneko yenkqubo ebandakanya zonke iinkalo, yokuphucula impilo yengqondo ngelixa uthomalalisa ingozi enokwenzeka.
IKomishoni yaBemi ngamaLungelo oLuntu yasekwa ngo-1969 ngamalungu eCawe ka Scientology kunye nogqirha wengqondo ongasekhoyo kunye nobuntu uThomas Szasz, MD, ovunyiweyo zizifundiswa ezininzi njengoyena mgxeki wengqondo yanamhlanje onegunya, ukuphelisa ukuxhatshazwa kunye nokubuyisela amalungelo oluntu kunye nesidima kwintsimi yempilo yengqondo.
I-CCHR ibe negalelo ekufumaneni imithetho engama-228 echasene nokusetyenziswa kakubi kwengqondo kunye nokunyhashwa kwamalungelo oluntu kwihlabathi liphela.
Iingxelo:
[1] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27729596/
[2] https://connect.springerpub.com/content/sgrehpp/25/1/8
[3] https://www.nature.com/articles/s41380-022-01661-0
