Iinyoka ziyaziwa ngokubini ngokuthanda ilanga kwaye zikhetha iindawo ezifudumeleyo kunye nelanga ukuba zitshise, kunye nokuba zona ngokwazo zibizwa ngokuba zibanda. Ngaba izilwanyana ezinegazi elibandayo ziyabanda ebusika kunezilwanyana ezinegazi elishushu kwaye iinyoka ziphila njani ebusika?
Iindawo ezihlala izilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo ehlotyeni ziqhelekile kubantu abaninzi – mhlawumbi ukhe weva kusithiwa: “Musa ukuhamba engceni okanye ulumkele amatye atshiswa lilanga, iinyoka ziyakwazi ukuzimela apho”, kodwa apho ezi zirhubuluzi zifukamayo kuhlala kushushu. into encinci eyaziwayo kuluntu ngokubanzi .
Zenza ntoni iinyoka ebusika?
Ngokuqinisekileyo awuzange uyibone inyoka ebusika, nto leyo ekwenza uzibuze ukuba ngaba ilala phantsi na. Izilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo, ezibandakanya iinyoka, ziyeka ukutya ebusika, umsebenzi wazo wehla kakhulu, i-metabolism yazo iyancipha kwaye iwele kwindawo ekufutshane ne-hibernation. Ebudeni bolu hlobo lokufukama, olungafaniyo nokulala kwezilwanyana ezanyisayo, iinyoka azilali nzulu, zisebenzisa iintsuku zasebusika ezipholileyo ukuba ziphume emingxunyeni yazo zize kumphezulu zikhangele amanzi.
Nangona kunjalo, ukutya akuqalisi kude kube yintwasahlobo, xa amaqondo obushushu enyuka. Zizimela phi iinyoka ebusika? Iinyoka zinovelwano kakhulu kubanda, kwaye njengoko amaqondo obushushu ehla, zifuna indawo engaphantsi komhlaba ukuze zizimele kutshintsho lobushushu bomphezulu, ikhephu, ukufuma kunye nomkhenkce.
Kuyaziwa ukuba ubushushu obuphantsi komhlaba buhlala bungatshintshi kwaye izirhubuluzi zikhuselekile kubanda. Kunqabile kakhulu ukuba iinyoka zikhase emingxunyeni yazo ebusika xa imozulu ishushu ngokugqithisileyo ukusela amanzi. Nangona kunjalo, ukutya kokuqala emva kokuqala kweenyanga ezibandayo kwiinyoka kuphela entwasahlobo. Umsebenzi wabo ophantsi kunye nenyaniso yokuba banciphisa i-metabolism yabo inceda ukuba bangadingi ukutya kwiinyanga zasebusika. Apho iinyoka zifihla khona ebusika kuxhomekeke kwindawo ezihlala kuyo, ilizwekazi, indlela yokuphila kunye neentlobo, ibhala i-realno.com.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, kwaye kwimeko ngokubanzi ngakumbi xa sithetha ngeenyoka kwiindawo zethu, phakathi kweendawo zokuhlala zasebusika ezikhethiweyo kunye neendawo zokuzifihla kwingqele yezi zirhubuluzi zilahliwe imingxuma yeempuku, iintanda okanye imingxuma ematyeni, i-haystacks, iingcambu zemithi, njl. nangona indawo ifihliwe kwaye ifihliwe, ukuhlala kweenyoka kukude nokuba sedwa kwaye kube nesithukuthezi. Inyaniso enomdla kukuba abenzi bodwa ebusika, kodwa ngamaqela, benza ibhola.
Iinyani ezonwabileyo malunga neenyoka ebusika:
Inyaniso enomdla malunga nokulala kweenyoka kukuba, kuzo zonke iintlobo zezilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo, iinyoka zasegadi zezokuqala zivuka entwasahlobo kwaye zokugqibela ukuya kulala ngasekupheleni kwekwindla. Oku kungenxa yokumelana kwabo okuphezulu nokubanda. Bagcina amandla abo nakumaqondo obushushu angaphantsi kancinane kune-14 degrees kwaye balale xa izidanga ziwela ngokusisigxina ngaphantsi kwe-14. Kubugcisa bethu besintu, izithethe kunye namasiko, igama elinomdla liye lagcinwa enye yeMigqibelo ekwindla ekupheleni - inyoka ngoMgqibelo - imini, apho iinyoka zingena emigodini kunye neendawo zokuhlala, zenza ibhola kwaye ziwele kwi-hibernation, zihlala kude kube yintwasahlobo, xa imitha efudumele yelanga iya kufudumala kwaye ivuse zombini umhlaba kunye nezityalo kunye neenyoka.
Ifoto nguPixabay: https://www.pexels.com/photo/brown-2-snake-87428/
