Iphakheji yeshumi elinesibini yezohlwayo ezitsha ezichasene neRashiya ziquka ukuvinjelwa kokungeniswa, ukuthengwa okanye ukudluliselwa kwedayimane evela eRashiya. Ukwabethelela ukunyanzeliswa kunye nemilinganiselo echasene nokuphepha izohlwayo.
IBhunga lamkele namhlanje ipakethe yeshumi elinesibini yamanyathelo othintelo lwezoqoqosho kunye nomntu ngamnye kwimbono yemfazwe eqhubekayo yaseRashiya yokuhlaselwa kweUkraine. La manyathelo azisa isibetho esongezelelekileyo kubuchule bukaPutin bokulwa imfazwe ngokujolisa kumacandelo anexabiso eliphezulu loqoqosho lwaseRussia kwaye enze kube nzima ngakumbi ukuphepha. EU izohlwayo.
Umqulu ekuvunyelwene ngawo ubandakanya la manyathelo alandelayo:
Diamonds
I-EU ibeka isithintelo kwizinto ezithe ngqo okanye ezingathanga ngqo yokungenisa, thenga or tshintshelo of iidayimani ezivela eRashiya. Esi salelo sisebenza kwiidayimani ezivela eRashiya, iidayimani ezithunyelwa ngaphandle zisuka eRashiya, iidayimani ezidlula eRashiya kunye nedayimani zaseRashiya xa zilungiswa kumazwe esithathu.
Ukuvalwa ngokuthe ngqo kuyasebenza iidayimani zendalo ezingezizo ezemizi-mveliso kunye nezokwenziwa njengo ubucwebe bedayimani, ukusuka nge-1 kaJanuwari 2024. Ngaphaya koko, ukuvalwa kokungeniswa kwedayimani zaseRashiya ngokungangqalanga xa zisenziwa (okt. zisikiwe kwaye/okanye zikhazimlisiwe) kumazwe esithathu, kubandakanywa ubucwebe obubandakanya idayimani ezisuka eRashiya, ziya kuqaliswa ngezigaba ukusuka ngomhla woku-1 kuMatshi wama-2024 kwaye. kugqitywe nge-1 Septemba 2024. Oku kungena kokungathanga ngqo kuthintelo lokungeniswa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle kungqinwa yimfuneko yokumisela indlela yokulandeleka eyenza amanyathelo onyanzeliso olusebenzayo kunye nokunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kwimarike ye-EU.
Ukuvalwa kwedayimani Russian yinxalenye a G7 umzamo wokuphuhlisa i ukuvalwa kwedayimani ezilungelelaniswe ngamazwe ngamazwe ejolise ekuthinteleni iRussia kulo mthombo ubalulekileyo wengeniso.
Akukho mhlathi waseRashiya
Isigqibo sanamhlanje sifuna ukuba i-EU ithumele ngaphandle ngokwekhontrakthi ukuthintela ukuthunyelwa kwakhona eRashiya kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ukuze kusetyenziswe eRashiya yeempahla ezibuthathaka ngakumbi kunye nobuchwepheshe, xa uthengisa, unikezela, ugqithisela okanye uthumela kwelinye ilizwe, ngaphandle kwamazwe amaqabane. Eli solotya liquka izinto ezingavumelekanga ezisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zomkhosi waseRashiya ezifunyenwe kwithafa ledabi e-Ukraine okanye ezibalulekileyo kuphuhliso, ukuveliswa okanye ukusetyenziswa kwezo nkqubo zomkhosi waseRashiya, kunye nempahla yenqwelomoya kunye nezixhobo.
Ukulawula ukuthumela ngaphandle kunye nezithintelo
IBhunga longezelele 29 amaziko amatsha kuluhlu lwezo ngokuthe ngqo ukuxhasa umkhosi waseRashiya kunye nezoshishino kwimfazwe yayo yokuhlasela iUkraine. Ziya kuba phantsi kwemiqathango engqongqo yokuthumela ngaphandle Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezimbini kunye nobuchwepheshe, kunye neempahla kunye netekhnoloji enokuthi ifake isandla kuphuculo lwetekhnoloji yecandelo lokhuselo nokhuseleko lwaseRussia. Amanye kula maqumrhu angama-29 ngawe amazwe wesithathu inxaxheba ekuthinteleni izithintelo zorhwebo, okanye amaqumrhu Russian inxaxheba kuphuhliso, imveliso kunye nonikezelo izixhobo ze-elektroniki kumkhosi waseRashiya kunye nezoshishino.
Ngapha koko, isigqibo sanamhlanje sandisa uluhlu lwezinto ezithintelweyo ezinokuthi zibe negalelo kuphuculo lwetekhnoloji yecandelo lokhuselo nokhuseleko lwaseRussia ukuba lubandakanye: imichiza, Iibhetri ze-lithium, I-Thermostats, Iinjini zeDC kunye nee-servomotors kwizithuthi zasemoyeni ezingenamntu (UAV), izixhobo zomatshini kunye noomatshini nxalenye.
Ekugqibeleni, i-EU yazisa ezinye izithintelo ku ngeniswa yempahla eyenza ingeniso ebalulekileyo eRashiya kwaye ngaloo ndlela ikwazi ukuqhubeka nemfazwe yayo yokulwa ne-Ukraine, intsimbi enjalo yehagu kunye ne-spiegeleisen, iingcingo zobhedu, iingcingo ze-aluminiyam, i-foil, iityhubhu kunye nemibhobho yexabiso elipheleleyo le-2.2 yezigidigidi zeedola ngonyaka. Entsha ukuvalwa kokungeniswa ngaphandle kuyaziswa ipropane enyibilikisiweyo (LPG) kunye neenyanga ezili-12 zenguqu.
Okokugqibela, iBhunga ligqibe ekubeni lazise ezinye izinto ezixeliweyo kwizithintelo zokungenisa elizweni malunga izinto zokusetyenziswa komntu, njengezinto zococeko lomntu, okanye iimpahla ezinxitywa ngabahambi okanye eziqulathwe kwimithwalo yabo, iimoto abanepleyiti yobhaliso lwesithuthi sokungena kwi-EU. Ukongezelela, ukwenzela ukuba kube lula ukungena kwi-Union of EU abemi abahlala eRashiya, amazwe angamalungu angagunyazisa ukungena kweemoto zabo ngaphandle kokuba iimoto azithengiswa kwaye ziqhutyelwa ngokungqongqo ukusetyenziswa komntu.
Unyanzeliso kunye namanyathelo okuchasa ukujikeleza
The ukuvalwa kokuhamba esebenzayo ngoku kwizinto ezimbini ezisetyenziswayo kunye nobuchwepheshe obuthunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle ukusuka kwi-EU ukuya kumazwe esithathu ngokusebenzisa indawo yaseRussia iya kwandiswa kubo bonke. impahla yedabi.
Ukuze kuthintelwe ngakumbi umda, isigqibo sanamhlanje siquka ukuvalwa Abemi baseRashiya ekubeni ngabanini, ekulawuleni okanye ekubambeni naziphi na izikhundla on le amabhunga olawulo yabantu abasemthethweni, amaqumrhu okanye imibutho ebonelela nge-crypto-asethi i-wallet, i-akhawunti okanye iinkonzo zokugcina abantu baseRashiya kunye nabahlali.
Ukongeza, uthintelo olukhoyo kubonelelo lweenkonzo luya kwandiswa ukuze luquke nobonelelo lwe isoftware yolawulo lwamashishini kunye isoftware ye uyilo lwemizi-mveliso kunye nokuveliswa.
Okokugqibela i-EU ibeka iimfuno zesaziso kwi ukudluliselwa kwemali ngaphandle kwe-EU ngalo naliphi na iziko elisekwe kwi-EU elingumnini okanye elilawulwa liziko esekwe eRashiya, okanye ngummi waseRashiya okanye umntu wendalo ohlala eRashiya.
Ukunyanzeliswa kwexabiso le-oyile
IBhunga lizisa imithetho engqingqwa yothotyelo ukuxhasa ukuphunyezwa komlinganiselo wexabiso leoli kunye nokunciphisa ukuchetywa. Ngaphaya koko a indlela yokwabelana ngolwazi eyomeleziweyo iya kuvumela ukuchongwa okungcono kweenqanawa kunye namaziko aqhuba izenzo zobuqhetseba, ezifana nokuhanjiswa kwenqanawa ukuya kwinqanawa esetyenziselwa ukufihla imvelaphi okanye indawo ekuyiwa kuyo imithwalo kunye ne-AIS manipulations, ngelixa uhambisa i-oyile ekrwada yaseRashiya kunye neemveliso zepetroleum.
IBhunga liphinde lagqiba ekubeni lazise imithetho yokwazisa ukuthengiswa kweetanki kulo naliphi na ilizwe lesithathu ukuze kucace ngakumbi ukuthengisa kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, ngokukodwa kwimeko yabathuthi bezandla ezisetyenzisiweyo ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe ukuphepha ukuvalwa kokungeniswa kwemveliso yaseRashiya ekrwada okanye yepetroleum kunye ne-G7 Price Cap.
Intsimbi kunye nentsimbi
Isigqibo sanamhlanje songeza Swizalend kuluhlu lwamazwe angamahlakani asebenzisa isethi yemilinganiselo yothintelo ekungenweni kwentsimbi nentsimbi evela eRashiya, kunye neseti yamanyathelo olawulo lokungenisa elizweni alingana kakhulu nalawo e-EU.
Ikwawandisa namaxesha omoya wokungeniswa kwemveliso ethile yentsimbi.
Uluhlu lomntu ngamnye
Ukongeza kwizohlwayo zezoqoqosho, iBhunga ligqibe ekubeni lidwelise inani elibalulekileyo labantu kunye namaqumrhu abongezelelweyo.
imvelaphi
Kwizigqibo zeBhunga laseYurophu ngo-26-27 ka-Oktobha 2023, i-EU yaphinda yagweba ngokunyanisekileyo imfazwe yaseRashiya yokulwa ne-Ukraine, ebonisa ukuphulwa okubonakalayo kwe-UN Charter kwaye yaqinisekisa inkxaso engagungqiyo ye-EU yokuzimela kwe-Ukraine, ulongamo kunye nengqibelelo yendawo ngaphakathi. imida yayo evunyiweyo kumazwe ngamazwe kunye nelungelo layo lemveli lokuzikhusela kuhlaselo lwaseRashiya.
I-European Union iya kuqhubeka nokubonelela ngenkxaso eqinile yezemali, yezoqoqosho, yoluntu, yasemkhosini kunye neyezozakuzo e-Ukraine nakubantu bayo ixesha elide.
