Kwiminyaka eyadlulayo, iBulgaria yayiyenye yezona mveliso zikhulu zewayini ehlabathini, kodwa ngoku sele iphulukene nesikhundla sayo malunga namashumi amabini eminyaka. Esi sigqibo esiphambili sohlalutyo lokuqala lweBulgaria Chamber of Commerce (BCC).
Ukusukela ngo-1961, ilizwe libe phakathi kwamazwe angama-15 agqwesileyo ngokwesi salathisi, esathi ngo-1975 sathatha indawo yesine kuhlelo lwehlabathi. Ngelishwa, ngenxa yeendlela eziqhelekileyo kule minyaka ingama-20 idlulileyo ukuya kutsho ngo-2007, inkampani yethu yaphulukana nesikhundla sayo kolu didi minyaka le. Inyaniso yokuba ukuthunyelwa kwewayini yaseBulgaria kuyancipha ixhaswa yirhafu yentengo ye-2204 Iwayini evela kwindlwane, ngokweenkcukacha zedatha yehlabathi yorhwebo lwangaphandle.
Kwisithuba esiphakathi kuka-2003 no-2022, amazwe e-EU anyuse umyinge wewayini evela kumazwe angaphandle nge-50%. Inani leSlovakia lingaphezu kwamaxesha e-3, kwaye elo laseHungary liphantse libe ngama-2 amaxesha. IMantla eMakedoni ngoku ithumela ngaphandle ngokuphindwe kayi-4 iwayini ngaphezulu kweBulgaria.
Kuthetha ukuba iBulgaria ngokukodwa inobuninzi obuphindwe kasixhenxe obungaphantsi kowama-2022 kulo nyaka wamashumi amabini. Isabelo saseBulgaria se-EU27 epheleleyo ethunyelwa ngaphandle ukusuka kwi-2.3% ngo-2005 iyakwehla iye kwi-0.2% ngo-2022. Ngenxa yoko, ukuthengiswa kwewayini yaseBulgaria kumazwe angaphandle kuya kuhla ukusuka kwi-86.5 yezigidi ze-EUR ngo-2007 ukuya kwi-16.8 yezigidi ze-EUR ngo-2022.
Ngexesha lika-2007-2022, ukuthunyelwa kwe-EU27 kumazwe angaphandle kunyuke ukusuka kwi-EUR 14.9 yeebhiliyoni ukuya kwi-EUR 27.8 yeebhiliyoni, okanye phantse kabini.
“Olu hlalutyo lubanzi lwedatha yokuthumela iwayini yaseBulgaria kumazwe angaphandle kunye namazwe akwi-Balkan kunye ne-EU iphela ibonisa ukuba esona sizathu siphambili sewayini yaseBulgaria kule minyaka ingama-20 idlulileyo kwaye ikwikhamera zenac, hayi kwi-nac. i-conjunetypa yehlabathi. , iingxaki abalimi baseBulgaria abajongene nazo ngoku, azizona zizathu zibalulekileyo zobukho bemveliso yewayini yaseBulgaria kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle, kuba nabangaphandle kwe-EU, ukuba iNorth Macedonia kunye neSerbia ayigcini nje ukugcina izikhundla zabo zokhuseleko, kodwa "iBulgaria ngokucacileyo idinga utshintsho olukhawulezileyo nolukhawulezayo lwezopolitiko, lwezoqoqosho kunye notshintsho olukhulu”, ubhala u-Borislav Geopgiev, ingcali kwimicimbi yangaphandle kwi-BCC, kwinkcazo.
Umthombo: Money.bg
