Iingcali kunye neenkokheli ze-UN zatshintshiselana ngezimvo malunga nezona ndlela zingcono zokuya phambili, ezigxile kumxholo walo nyaka, Ishumi leminyaka lokuQondwa, ubuLungisa, kunye noPhuhliso: Ukuphunyezwa kweMinyaka eliShumi yaMazwe ngaMazwe kuBantu beMveli yaseAfrika..
Ngelixa ishumi leminyaka liphela ngo-2024, usemkhulu umsebenzi ekufuneka wenziwe, uMongameli weNdibano yeZizwe eziManyeneyo uDennis Francis uxelele umzimba wehlabathi.
Ukukhuthaza iinzame ezisekelwe kwintshukumo, wabhengeza intlanganiso egxile kumba we ubulungisa bokubuyisela, eza kuba ngoMvulo ngo Usuku lwaMazwe ngaMazwe lokuKhumbula amaXhoba oBukhoboka kunye noRhwebo lobukhoboka eTransatlantic, iphawulwe ngowama-25 Matshi.
Abantu bomnombo waseAfrika bajongene nokucalucalulo kunye nokungabikho kokusesikweni ngenxa yelifa lobukhoboka kunye nekoloniyalizim, ukusuka kwinkohlakalo yamapolisa ukuya kukungalingani, wathi, egxininisa ukuba ihlabathi kufuneka lithathe amanyathelo ukukhusela ngokupheleleyo amalungelo abo oluntu.
“Ubuhlanga nocalucalulo ngokobuhlanga a ukunyhashwa ngokuphandle kwamalungelo oluntu," uthe. "Kuphosakele, akunandawo kwihlabathi lethu kwaye ke ngoko kufuneka kukhatywe ngokupheleleyo."
Inkosi yeZizwe eziManyeneyo igxeka amafa 'atshabalalisayo'
Iziphumo zelifa lobukhoboka kunye nekoloniyalizim "ziyingozi", yatsho i-UN UNobhala-Jikelele u-António Guterres kwi mazwi inikezelwe nguMpheki weKhabhinethi we-UN u-Courtenay Rattray.
Esalatha kumathuba abiweyo, ukuvinjwa kwesidima, ukunyhashwa kwamalungelo, kuthatyathwe ubomi kunye nobomi obutshatyalaliswayo, uthe "ubuhlanga bububi obusulela amazwe kunye noluntu kwihlabathi liphela."
Ngelixa ubuhlanga “buxhaphakile”, buchaphazela uluntu ngokwahlukileyo.
Isenzo kufuneka sitshitshise ukungalingani
“Abantu bomnombo waseAfrika bajongene ne Imbali eyodwa yenkqubo yobuhlanga kunye nobuhlanga, nocelomngeni olunzima namhlanje,” yatsho njalo umphathi weZizwe Ezimanyeneyo. “Kufuneka sisabele kule nyani, sifunde kwaye sakhe phezu kwenkxaso engadinwayo yabantu bomnombo waseAfrika.”
Isenzo kufuneka siyitshintshe loo nto, uthe, ukusuka oorhulumente baqhubela phambili nemigaqo-nkqubo kunye namanye amanyathelo okuphelisa ucalucalulo kubantu abanemvelaphi yaseAfrika ukuba iifemu zobugcisa zilungisa ngokungxamisekileyo ucalucalulo lobuhlanga kubukrelekrele bokwenziwa.
Imbali enobundlobongela
Umpheki weKhabhinethi uMnu. Rattray, othethe egameni lakhe, ukhumbuze iqumrhu lehlabathi ukuba uSuku lweHlabathi yi nyaka ngamnye ngosuku amapolisa aseSharpeville, eMzantsi Afrika, adubula ngawo abulala abantu abangama-69 kuqhankqalazo oluseluxolweni. ngokuchasene nemithetho yocalucalulo ngo-1960.
Ukususela ngoko, inkqubo yocalucalulo eMzantsi Afrika yabhangiswa, yaye imithetho nezenzo zocalucalulo zapheliswa kumazwe amaninzi.
Namhlanje, isakhelo sehlabathi sokulwa ubuhlanga sikhokelwa yi INgqungquthela yeZizwe ngezizwe yokupheliswa kocalucalulo ngokobuhlanga, esele isondele ekuvunyweni jikelele.
Abaqhankqalazi badibana eTimes Square kwisiXeko saseNew York befuna ubulungisa kunye nokuqhankqalaza ubuhlanga e-United States emva kokubhubha kukaGeorge Floyd ngoMeyi ka-2020, ngelixa eseluvalelweni lwamapolisa. (ifayile).
'Isikhumbuzo asanelanga'
Nangona kunjalo, uMnumzana Rattray wathi, ubuhlanga bumiliselwe kwiziseko zentlalo, imigaqo-nkqubo kunye neenyani zezigidi namhlanje, ukunyhasha isidima namalungelo abantu ngelixa kuphembelela ucalucalulo oluthe cwaka kwezempilo, izindlu, imfundo nobomi bemihla ngemihla.
“Lixesha lokuba sizikhulule sikhululeke,” utshilo, ecela inyathelo.
“Ukukhumbula akwanelanga. Ukuphelisa ucalucalulo kufuna inyathelo. "
Oko kubandakanya amazwe kunye namashishini azisa ubulungisa bokubuyisela, utshilo.
Abanye ababethetha kwiNdibano yeZizwe eziManyeneyo ibingu-Ilze Brand Kehris, uMncedisi Nobhala Jikelele wamaLungelo oLuntu kunye noJune Soomer, uSihlalo ochongiweyo weQonga elisiGxina laBantu beMveli yaseAfrika.
Ukufumana ukugubungela okugcweleyo kunye nezinye iindibano ezisemthethweni ze-UN, tyelela i-UN Meetings Coverage, ku IsiNgesi kwaye French.
