I-Russia iye yafaka umoya woloyiko kwiindawo ezihlaselweyo e-Ukraine, iqhubela phambili ukunyhashwa kwemithetho yamazwe ngamazwe yamalungelo oluntu kunye namalungelo oluntu kumzamo wokuqinisa ulawulo lwayo, ngokutsho kwengxelo entsha evela kwiofisi yamalungelo oluntu ye-UN, i-OHCHR, ekhutshwe ngoLwesithathu. .
Ngokusekwe phezu kobungqina obungaphezulu kwe-2,300 obuvela kumaxhoba kunye namangqina, i umbiko iinkcukacha amanyathelo athatyathwe eRashiya ukunyanzelisa ulwimi Russian, ubumi, imithetho, inkqubo yenkundla kunye nekharityhulam zemfundo kwiindawo ezithathiweyo, lo gama kwangaxeshanye ecinezela amabinzana inkcubeko Ukrainian kunye nesazisi, kunye nokudilizwa iinkqubo zayo zolawulo kunye nolawulo.
"Izenzo zeRussian Federation ziye zayiphazamisa imeko yentlalo yoluntu kwaye yashiya abantu bodwa, kunye nemiphumo enzulu nehlala ixesha elide kuluntu lwase-Ukraine ngokubanzi," watsho uMkomishinala oPhezulu weZizwe eziManyeneyo wamaLungelo oLuntu uVolker Türk.
Nangona iRussian Federation yaqalisa ukufakwa kwayo kwindawo yaseUkraine eCrimea ngo-2014, le ngxelo igxile kwiziphumo zohlaselo olupheleleyo ngoFebruwari 2022.
Ukwaphulwa kwemithetho ngokubanzi
Imikhosi exhobileyo yaseRussia, esebenza "ngokungohlwaywa ngokubanzi", yenza ulwaphulo-mthetho oluxhaphakileyo, kubandakanya nokuvalelwa ngokungekho mthethweni okuhlala kukhatshwa yintuthumbo kunye nempatho embi, ngamanye amaxesha ide iphele ekunyamaleleni.
"Ngelixa imikhosi exhobileyo yaseRussia yayijolise kubantu ababonwa njengabasongela ukhuseleko, ngokuhamba kwexesha kwaphoswa umnatha obanzi ukuze ubandakanye nabani na ochasa umsebenzi," OHCHR watsho kwingxelo yeendaba ehamba nengxelo.
Uqhanqalazo olunoxolo lwacinezelwa, intetho ekhululekileyo yancitshiswa kwaye intshukumo yabahlali yathintelwa kakhulu, yongeza, iphawula ukuba amakhaya kunye namashishini ahluthwa kwaye i-Intanethi yaseUkraine kunye nonxibelelwano lwavalwa, kwaqhawulwa amakhonkco kunye nemithombo yeendaba ezimeleyo kwaye kwahlukaniswa abantu.
Abantu babekhuthazwa ukuba baxelelane, bebashiya besoyika kwanabahlobo nabamelwane babo.”
Abantwana abachaphazeleke kakhulu
Ngokutsho kwengxelo, abantwana bathwele ubunzima bempembelelo, ikharityhulam yaseUkraine yatshintshwa yikharityhulam yaseRashiya kwizikolo ezininzi kwaye yazisa iincwadi zezifundo ezinamabali afuna ukuthethelela uhlaselo oluxhobileyo lwaseUkraine.
IRashiya iphinde yafaka abantwana kumaqela olutsha ukuze babethelele imbonakalo yesiRashiya yokuthand’ izwe.
Ingxelo yongeze ukuba abahlali beendawo ezihlaselweyo banyanzelwa ukuba bathathe iipaspoti zaseRussia. Abo bangazange bavume babekhethelwa bucala, bejamelene nemiqathango engqongqo kwintshukumo yabo, kwaye bebevinjwa ngokuqhubekayo ingqesho kwicandelo likarhulumente, ukufikelela kukhathalelo lwempilo kunye nezibonelelo zokhuseleko loluntu.
Uqoqosho lwendawo luwile
Ingxelo iphinde yachaza imeko kwiindawo eziphinde zabanjwa yimikhosi yase-Ukraine ngasekupheleni kwe-2022, kuquka i-Mykolaiv kunye neendawo ze-Kharkiv kunye ne-Kherson.
"Uhlaselo, ukuhlalwa kunye nokuphinda kuthathwe yi-Ukraine kule mimandla ishiye ngasemva amakhaya kunye neziseko zophuhliso ezonakalisiweyo, umhlaba ongcoliswe yimigodi kunye neentsalela eziqhumayo zemfazwe, izixhobo eziphangiwe, ukuwohloka koqoqosho lwasekhaya kunye noluntu oluxhwalekileyo, olungathembisiyo," yatsho ingxelo.
Yongeza ukuba uRhulumente wase-Ukraine ujongene nomngeni wokwakha ngokutsha kunye nokubuyisela iinkonzo kule mimandla, ngelixa kufuneka alwe nelifa lokuphulwa komthetho wamazwe ngamazwe woluntu kunye nomthetho wamazwe ngamazwe wamalungelo oluntu ngexesha lokuhlala.
'Ngokubanzi kakhulu' isibonelelo somthetho sase-Ukraine
Le ngxelo ikwavakalise inkxalabo yokuba “ilungiselelo elibanzi ngokugqithisileyo nelicacileyo” leKhowudi yoLwaphulo-mthetho yaseUkraine ikhokelele ekubeni abantu batshutshiswe ngezityholo zokusebenzisana nabasemagunyeni abahleliyo ngezenzo ezinokunyanzeliswa ngokusemthethweni ngabasemagunyeni abahleli phantsi. ngamazwe umthetho wobuntu, njengomsebenzi wokuqinisekisa iinkonzo ezibalulekileyo.
"Ezo zitshutshiso ziye zakhokelela ekubeni abanye abantu baphathwe kakubi kabini - okokuqala phantsi kolawulo lwaseRussia kwaye emva koko xa betshutshiswa ngenxa yentsebenziswano," uMkomishinala oPhezulu uTürk ulumkise, ebongoza i-Ukraine ukuba ihlaziye indlela yayo yokutshutshiswa okunjalo.
Uphinde waphinda waphinda umnxeba wakhe kwiRussia ukuba iyeke kwangoko uhlaselo lwayo oluxhobileyo ngokuchasene ne-Ukraine kwaye irhoxe kwimida eyaziwayo kumazwe ngamazwe, ngokuhambelana nezisombululo ezifanelekileyo zeNdibano yeZizwe eziManyeneyo kunye nomthetho wamazwe ngamazwe.
