Kulumikizana kwakuya
Anati kwa nthawi yayitali, zakudya, chitetezo cha chakudya, mikangano, kusintha kwa nyengo, zachilengedwe ndi thanzi zimatengedwa ngati zovuta zosiyana, "koma zovuta zapadziko lonse lapansi zimagwirizana kwambiri. Kusamvana kumabweretsa njala. Vuto lanyengo limakulitsa mikangano ”, ndipo mavuto amchitidwe akungokulirakulira.
Adanenanso kuti patatha zaka zopitilira khumi, m'modzi mwa anthu asanu aku Africa adasowa chakudya chokwanira mu 2020, pomwe ana 61 miliyoni aku Africa akukhudzidwa ndi kupumira. Akazi ndi atsikana amavutika, ndipo chakudya chikakhala chosoŵa, “kaŵirikaŵiri amakhala omalizira kudya; ndi woyamba kuchotsedwa sukulu ndi kukakamizidwa kulowa ntchito kapena ukwati.”
A Guterres adanena kuti anthu ogwira ntchito ku UN ndi othandizana nawo akuchita zonse zomwe angathe kuti akwaniritse zosowa za ku Africa mkati mwamavuto, koma thandizo "silingathe kupikisana ndi zomwe zimayambitsa njala."
Zina "zodabwitsa zakunja" zikuchulukirachulukira, monga kuchira mosagwirizana ndi mliri komanso nkhondo ya ku Ukraine, pomwe mayiko aku Africa ali m'gulu lomwe lakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kusowa kwa tirigu komanso kukwera kwa ngongole.
Chitsogozo chazovuta zanyengo
Kupanga mphamvu kumafunanso kuthana ndi vuto la nyengo.
"Alimi a ku Africa ali kutsogolo kwa dziko lathu lotentha, kuyambira kukwera kwa kutentha mpaka ku chilala ndi kusefukira kwa madzi," adatero.
"Afirika akufunika kulimbikitsidwa kwambiri pazaukadaulo ndi ndalama kuti agwirizane ndi zovuta zanyengo komanso kupereka magetsi ongowonjezwdwa kudera lonselo."
Ananenanso kuti maiko otukuka akuyenera kukwaniritsa zomwe apereka $ 100 biliyoni pazachuma kumayiko omwe akutukuka kumene, mothandizidwa ndi mabungwe azachuma padziko lonse lapansi, kotero kuti mayiko a mu Africa, makamaka, atha kuyika ndalama zake kuti athandizire kuthana ndi vuto la nyengo. Covid 19 mliri, pa mafunde a mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa.
Machitidwe a zakudya, adatero Mlembi Wamkulu, "kugwirizanitsa zovuta zonsezi", monga momwe tawonetsera mu September watha Msonkhano wa UN Food Systems.
"Mayiko ambiri a ku Africa omwe ali mamembala adatsogolera kuyitanidwa kuti pakhale kusintha kwakukulu, kudzera munjira zosinthira, zomwe cholinga chake ndi kuthana ndi - nthawi imodzi - chitetezo cha chakudya, zakudya, chitetezo cha anthu, kuteteza chilengedwe komanso kulimba mtima ku zoopsa."
Iye adatambira cisankhulo ca Mugwirizano wa Afrika (AU) wakusankhula caka 2022 ninga Chaka cha Chakudya Chakudyesa - lumbiro lochitapo kanthu pa makumbukidwe yamphamvu yomwe yachitika pa Msonkhano.
ukatswiri wapagulu
"Kupyolera mu mgwirizano wapadziko lonse, m'madera ndi padziko lonse lapansi, tiyenera kulimbikitsa zomwe taphunzira ndikugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wapagulu. Pamodzi, tiyenera kukwaniritsa njira izi ”, anawonjezera a Guterres.
"Anthu apadziko lonse lapansi akuyenera kuchitapo kanthu," adatero, ndikuwonjezera kuti kubweza thandizo pakafunika kwambiri, "sinali njira."
Official Development Assistance, kapena ODA, kutengera kuchuluka kwa ndalama za boma zomwe zilipo, ndizofunikira kwambiri kuposa kale, adatero.
"Ndikulimbikitsa mayiko onse kuti awonetse mgwirizano, akhazikitse ndalama kuti athe kupirira, komanso kuti mavuto omwe alipo kuti asapitirire kukula."
Mkulu wa bungwe la UN ananena kuti paulendo wake waposachedwapa ku Senegal, Niger, ndi Nigeria, adalimbikitsidwa ndi kulimba mtima ndi kutsimikiza mtima kwa anthu omwe adakumana nawo.
"Amayi ndi achinyamata makamaka adadzipereka ku zothetsera zokhazikika zomwe zimawathandiza kukhala mwamtendere ndi anansi awo komanso chilengedwe."
"Ngati tigwira ntchito limodzi, ngati tiika anthu ndi mapulaneti patsogolo pa phindu, titha kusintha machitidwe azakudya, kupereka zabwino Zolinga Zopititsa patsogolo (SDGs) ndipo musasiye munthu.”
Zolinga zazikulu, adamaliza, zakuthetsa njala ndi kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi pofika nthawi yomaliza ya 2030, zinali zenizeni, komanso zotheka.
"United Nations imayima pambali panu, njira iliyonse."
