Prime Minister waku Britain Rishi Sunak adayamika kukhazikitsidwa, usiku kuyambira Lolemba, Epulo 22 mpaka Lachiwiri, Epulo 23, pamilandu yotsutsana yolola kuthamangitsidwa ku Rwanda kwa ofunafuna chitetezo omwe adalowa ku United Kingdom mosaloledwa.
Adalengezedwa mu 2022 ndi boma lake la Conservative ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri la mfundo zake zothana ndi anthu olowa m'malo osaloledwa, njira iyi ikufuna kutumiza osamuka omwe afika ku UK ku Rwanda mosaloledwa, mosasamala kanthu za dziko lawo. Zikhala ku dziko la East Africa kuti liganizire zopempha zawo zachitetezo. Mulimonse mmene zingakhalire, ofunsirawo sangathe kubwerera ku United Kingdom.
"Lamulo limatsimikizira kuti ngati mutabwera kuno mosaloledwa, simungathe kukhala," adatero Rishi Sunak. Lolemba, Prime Minister adatsimikizira kuti boma lake "lili okonzeka" kuthamangitsa anthu othawa kwawo ku Rwanda. "Ndege yoyamba idzanyamuka pakadutsa masabata khumi mpaka khumi ndi awiri," adatero, kutanthauza kuti nthawi ina mu July. Malinga ndi iye, maulendo apandegewa akadayamba kale "ngati chipani cha Labor sichinathe milungu ingapo chikuchedwetsa biluyo ku Nyumba ya Lords pofuna kuyiletsa." "Ndege izi zinyamuka, zivute zitani," adaumirira pamsonkhano wa atolankhani asanavote.
Boma lasonkhanitsa akuluakulu ambiri, kuphatikiza oweruza, kuti achite madandaulo aliwonse ochokera kwa anthu osamukira kumayiko ena ndipo atsegula malo otsekeredwa 2,200 pomwe milandu yawo ikuwunikidwa, Prime Minister adalengeza. "Ndege za charter" zasungidwa, adawonjezeranso, pomwe boma akuti lidavutika kuti lipangitse ndege kuti zithandizire kuthamangitsidwa. Ndege yoyamba imayenera kunyamuka mu June 2022 koma inaimitsidwa potsatira chigamulo cha Khoti Loona za Ufulu wa Anthu ku Ulaya (ECHR).
Kodi Izi Zidzawononga ndalama zingati ku Britain?
Mawuwa ndi mbali ya mgwirizano watsopano pakati pa London ndi Kigali, womwe umakhudza ndalama zambiri ku Rwanda posinthanitsa ndi anthu osamukira kumayiko ena. Boma silinaulule ndalama zonse za ntchitoyi, koma malinga ndi lipoti lomwe linaperekedwa mu March ndi National Audit Office (NAO), bungwe loyang'anira ndalama za boma, likhoza kupitirira £ 500 miliyoni (kuposa € 583 miliyoni).
"Boma la Britain lidzapereka ndalama zokwana £370 miliyoni [€432.1 miliyoni] mogwirizana pakati pa UK ndi Rwanda, ndalama zokwana £20,000 pa munthu aliyense, ndi £120 miliyoni anthu 300 oyambirira akasamutsidwa, kuphatikizapo £150,874 pa munthu aliyense kuti akonze. ndi ndalama zogwirira ntchito,” inafotokoza mwachidule NAO. Choncho dziko la UK likanapereka ndalama zokwana £1.8 miliyoni kwa anthu 300 oyambirira omwe anathamangitsidwa. Kuyerekeza komwe kwakwiyitsa Labor Party. Potsogolera zisankho zamalamulo zomwe zikubwera, Labor adalonjeza kuti asintha ndondomekoyi, yomwe ikuwona kuti ndiyokwera mtengo kwambiri. Komabe, Prime Minister adatsimikizira kuti izi ndi "ndalama zabwino."
Kodi Kigali Imachita Chiyani?
Boma la Kigali, likulu la dziko la Rwanda, linanena “kukhutira” ndi voti imeneyi. Akuluakulu a dzikolo “akufuna kulandira anthu omwe anasamutsidwa ku Rwanda,” adatero mneneri wa boma a Yolande Makolo. “Tagwira ntchito molimbika m’zaka 30 zapitazi kuti Rwanda ikhale dziko lotetezeka kwa anthu a ku Rwanda ndi omwe si a ku Rwanda,” iye anatero. Chifukwa chake, pangano latsopanoli layankha zomwe Khothi Lalikulu la Britain lidawona, lomwe lidawona kuti ntchito yoyambayo inali yoletsedwa mu Novembala.
Khotilo lagamula kuti anthu othawa kwawo ali pachiwopsezo chothamangitsidwa ku Rwanda kupita kudziko lakwawo, komwe angakumane ndi chizunzo, zomwe zikusemphana ndi Gawo 3 la European Convention on Human Rights on zuzu and nkhanza, pomwe UK idasaina. . Lamuloli tsopano likufotokoza kuti Rwanda ndi dziko lachitatu lotetezeka ndipo limaletsa kuthamangitsidwa kwa osamukira kudziko lino kupita kudziko lawo.
4. Kodi Mayiko Amachita Chiyani?
Voti iyi ikubwera pomwe tsoka latsopano lidachitika Lachiwiri ku English Channel ndi imfa ya osachepera asanu osamuka, kuphatikiza mwana wazaka 4. UN yapempha boma la Britain kuti "liganizirenso mapulani ake." Mkulu wa UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Türk, ndi mnzake wosamalira anthu othawa kwawo, Filippo Grandi, adapempha boma, m'mawu ake, kuti "lichitepo kanthu pofuna kuthana ndi kusakhazikika kwa anthu othawa kwawo ndi othawa kwawo, malinga ndi mgwirizano wa mayiko ndi ulemu. za malamulo apadziko lonse a ufulu wachibadwidwe wa anthu. "
"Lamulo latsopanoli likunyoza kwambiri malamulo ku UK ndipo limapereka chitsanzo choopsa padziko lonse lapansi."
Volker Türk, Mkulu wa UN woona za Ufulu Wachibadwidwe m’mawu ake, Commissioner for Human Rights of the Council of Europe, Michael O’Flaherty, ananena kuti lamuloli ndi “kuukira ufulu wa makhothi.” Amnesty International UK idatcha izi ngati "manyazi adziko" omwe "adzawononga mbiri yamakhalidwe adziko lino."
Purezidenti wa Amnesty International France, adadzudzula "mbiri yoyipa yosaneneka" ndi "chinyengo" chozikidwa pa bodza, kuti Rwanda imawonedwa ngati dziko lotetezedwa ku ufulu wa anthu. Bungwe la NGO lidalemba milandu yomangidwa mopanda chilungamo, kuzunzidwa, komanso kupondereza ufulu wolankhula ndi kusonkhana ku Rwanda, "adatero. Malinga ndi iye, "dongosolo la asylum ndi lolakwika kwambiri" ku Rwanda kotero kuti pali "ngozi za kubwereranso kosaloledwa."
