Hurumende yeKenya yakazvipira kutungamira mauto epasi rose muHaiti uye ichaendesa mauto chiuru kunyika yeCaribbean.
The United Nations Charter yakabvumidza kuendeswa kweMultinational Security Support Mission (MSSM) kuHaiti. Chisarudzo, iyo yakaitwa musi weMuvhuro, October 2 2023 inoziva kuti mamiriro ezvinhu anoenderera mberi, muHaiti ane ngozi, kune rugare, kuchengeteka uye kugadzikana munharaunda yakapoteredza.
Hurumende yeHaiti yave kukumbira basa rekudzorera kurongeka kwegore. Kenya yati yakagadzirira kutumira mapurisa chiuru, chirevo chakatambirwa neAmerica nedzimwe nyika dzichizeza kutumira mauto adzo kunzvimbo ine njodzi iyi. Vanosvika zviuru zviviri vanhu vakafanirwa kuendeswa kuHaiti mukupera kwaNdira 1,000 kusanganisira chiuru chemapurisa kubva kuKenya. Chinangwa chavo chikuru chichava chekubatsira Mapurisa eNyika yeHaiti mukubvisa zvikwata zvematsotsi uye kudzorera kurongeka munyika yose.
Uyezve chiuru chemapurisa nemauto kubva kunyika dzeCaribbean dzakaita seJamaica, Bahamas, Suriname, Barbados neAntigua vanotarisirwa kubatana nemauto eKenya. Izvi zvakatenderwa neUN pasi rose mishoni yakadzikira zvakanyanya kana ichienzaniswa nekuedza kwekare kwekuchengetedza runyararo kwakaitwa muHaiti.
Munguva yekupindira kweUN muna 1994 ichitungamirwa neUnited States kwaive nemasoja anosvika 21,000 XNUMX akabatanidzwa. Chinangwa chikuru panguva iyoyo chaive chekudzosera Jean Bertrand Aristide semutungamiri akasarudzwa, mushure mekupidigura hurumende makore matatu apfuura.
Muna 2004 basa renyika dzakawanda, richitungamirirwa neBrazil raiva nevanhu 13,000 2017. Basa iri rakapera muna 10,000 zvichitevera kunyomba kwakawanda kwaisanganisira vanochengetedza runyararo (zvakadai sezviitiko zvekubatwa chibharo, kushungurudzwa pabonde uye kufambidzana nepfambi). Mhosva dzakapokana nemusasa wakabatana nemauto eNepalese, yekuunza korera (iyo yakakonzera kufa kwevanhu vanosvika zviuru gumi) zvese izvi zvichitadza kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvayo. Chinangwa chikuru chaive chekuparadza zvikwata zvinosimudzira mapurisa nekugadzirisa hurongwa hwematare tichichengetedza runyararo nekugadzikana.
Kutya kushungurudzwa nemauto enyika
Masangano akawanda anorwira kodzero dzevanhu ari kushushikana, nekutyorwa kwemhosva sezvo mapurisa ekuKenya ari kupomerwa mhosva yekutyora mutemo, munyika mavo.
Masangano akazvimirira oga anga achimhan'ara nyaya dzehuwori, kushandisa chisimba kusunga vanhu zvisina tsarukano uye kunyange kuurayiwa kwenguva pfupi. Amnesty International yaratidza kushushikana pamusoro penzira dzinofungidzirwa kuti dziri kushandiswa nemapurisa ekuHaiti dzinofanana nedzemapurisa ekuKenya. Vanotya kutyorwa kwekodzero dzevanhu.
Mamiriro ezvinhu aya anounza njodzi sezvo mishini iyi ichitsigirwa neUN isiri kutongwa zvakananga nemuviri. Kenya ine masimba panyaya iyi.
Nezvenyaya iyi United States inotsvaga kupa simbiso. Semupi wemari wemisheni iyi vanokurudzira kuita nzira yekutarisa kudzivirira chero kushungurudzwa. Zvisinei mamwe mashoko pamusoro pemuchina uyu haasati aburitswa. Pamusoro pezvo Washington inosimbisa ruzivo rweKenya, mumabasa ekuchengetedza runyararo muSomalia neDemocratic Republic of Congo.
Kutya Zvikwata
Mukuru wechikwata cheG9 Jimmy "Barbecue" Chérizier, uyo aimbove mupurisa akabudisa chirevo chinotaura kuti simba repasi rose raizogamuchirwa noushamwari chete kana rakasvika "kusunga Prime Minister uye kutibatsira kudzorera kurongeka". Zvikasadaro, murume akafunga mumwe wevarume vane simba muHaiti anoti akagadzirira kurwa "kusvika kumagumo anorwadza".
Kuti tigadzirise zvine mutsindo nyaya yemapoka ane zvombo, anonzi ane masimba, pamusoro pe80% yeguta guru basa richada kutora matanho mukati mevashandi veboka nemisha. Izvi zvinoda kushandira pamwe nemapurisa ayo aona kudzikira kwakanyanya, mukushanda kwawo mumakore achangopfuura.
Parizvino nhamba yemapurisa, ari pabasa yadzikira kusvika pasi pe9,000 ichiratidza kudzikira kubva pane yakamboverengwa ye16,000 mapurisa muna 2021. Munzvimbo dzine vanhu vakawanda seizvi chero nzira yekupindira inotakura njodzi nekuda kwematsotsi ruzivo rwakakura rwenzvimbo.
Tichifunga nezvemamiriro ezvinhu aya uye tichifunga nezvedambudziko rinotarisana nemauto epasi rose muHaiti mukusiyanisa pakati pemakororo nevagari vemo zvinoita sekunge mishoni yepasirese iri kunetsana nechiyero chesimba.
Kunyanya sezvo huwandu hwevanhu huri kuzvigadzirira. Sezviri, kuUnited Nations kwave nezviitiko apo mauto nemapoka vanozviti "kuzvidzivirira" vakakonzera kufa kwevanhu vanopfuura mazana matatu nemakumi mashanu kubva muna Kubvumbi nekuda kwekunzwa kusachengeteka. Kwave kune zviito zvoutsinye zvakanyanyisa zvokutsiva, nhengo dzegen’a dzichipiswa dziri vapenyu mumugwagwa.
Read more:
Mukuru wekodzero anodaidzira rubatsiro rwepasi rose kupa 'nzira yekubuda mumhirizhonga' muHaiti
