Mutungamiriri weBritain, Rishi Sunak, akarumbidza kutorwa, muhusiku kubva Muvhuro, Kubvumbi 22 kusvika Chipiri, Kubvumbi 23, kwebhiri rine gakava rinobvumidza kudzingwa kuRwanda kwevanotsvaga hupoteri vakapinda muUnited Kingdom zvisiri pamutemo.
Yakaziviswa muna 2022 nehurumende yake yeConservative uye yakaratidzwa sechinhu chakakosha chegwaro rayo rekurwisa vanhu vanopinda munyika zvisiri pamutemo, chiyero ichi chine chinangwa chekutumira vanhu vanobva kune dzimwe nyika vakasvika kuUK zvisiri pamutemo kuRwanda, zvisinei nenyika yavo. Zvichave kune nyika yeEast Africa kuti itarise mafomu avo ehupoteri. Chero zvazvingava, vanonyorera havazokwanisi kudzokera kuUnited Kingdom.
"Mutemo unoratidza pachena kuti kana ukauya pano zvisiri pamutemo, haugone kugara," akadaro Rishi Sunak. NeMuvhuro, Mutungamiriri wehurumende akavimbisa kuti hurumende yavo "yakagadzirira" kudzinga vanotsvaga hupoteri kuRwanda. "Ndege yekutanga ichasimuka mumavhiki gumi kusvika gumi nemaviri," akadaro, zvichireva kuti imwe nguva muna Chikunguru. Sekureva kwake, ndege idzi dzingadai dzakatanga kare "dai Bato reLabour rakange risina kupedza mavhiki richinonotsa bhiri muImba yeMadzimu mukuyedza kurivhara zvachose." "Ndege idzi dzichasimuka, zvisinei," akasimbirira pamusangano wevatori venhau pamberi pevhoti.
Hurumende yakaunganidza mazana evakuru vakuru, kusanganisira vatongi, kuti vakurumidze kugadzirisa zvikumbiro kubva kune vanoenda zvisiri pamutemo uye yakavhura nzvimbo mazana maviri nemazana maviri ehusungwa apo nyaya dzavo dziri kuongororwa, Prime Minister akazivisa. "Charter ndege" dzakachengetedzwa, akawedzera, sezvo hurumende inonzi yainetsekana kugonesa ndege kuti dzibatsire mukudzinga. Ndege yekutanga yaifanira kusimuka muna June 2,200 asi yakamiswa zvichitevera mutongo weEuropean Court of Human Rights (ECHR).
Izvi zvichadya Marii maBritish?
Rugwaro urwu chikamu chechibvumirano chitsva pakati peLondon neKigali, icho chinosanganisira kubhadhara kwakawanda kuRwanda mukutsinhana nevatorwa. Hurumende haisati yaburitsa mutengo wakazara wechirongwa ichi, asi maererano neshumo yakapihwa muna Kurume neNational Audit Office (NAO), iyo inotarisisa mashandisirwo emari neveruzhinji, inogona kudarika £500 miriyoni (inodarika €583 miriyoni).
"Hurumende yeBritain ichabhadhara £370 miriyoni [€432.1 miriyoni] pasi pemubatanidzwa pakati peUK neRwanda, imwezve £20,000 pamunhu, uye £120 miriyoni kana vanhu vekutanga mazana matatu vatamiswa, pamwe ne£300 pamunhu pamunhu. uye mari yokushanda,” yakapfupikisa NAO. Iyo UK yaizobhadhara £150,874 miriyoni kune mumwe nemumwe wevatatu vekutanga vakadzingwa. Imwe fungidziro yatsamwisa bato reLabour. Vari kutungamira musarudzo dzeparamende dziri kuuya, Labor vavimbisa kutsiva chirongwa ichi, icho chavanoona chichidhurira zvakanyanya. Nekudaro, Mutungamiriri akavimbisa kuti chiyero ichi "kudyara kwakanaka."
Kigali Inoita Sei?
Hurumende yeKigali, guta guru reRwanda, yakaratidza “kugutsikana” nevhoti iyi. Vakuru venyika iyi “vanoda chaizvo kugamuchira vanhu vanenge vatamisirwa kuRwanda,” akadaro mutauriri wehurumende, Yolande Makolo. “Takashanda nesimba mumakore 30 apfuura kuita kuti Rwanda ive nyika yakachengeteka kune vose vari vaviri veRwanda nevasiri veRwanda,” akadaro. Saka, chibvumirano chitsva ichi chakataura zvakatemwa neDare Repamusorosoro reBritish, iro rakaona chirongwa chekutanga chisiri pamutemo munaNovember.
Dare rakapa mutongo wekuti vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika vari panjodzi yekudzingwa kubva kuRwanda kuenda kunyika yavo, uko vanogona kutambudzwa, izvo zvinopesana neChikamu chechitatu cheEuropean Convention on Human Rights pamusoro pekurwadziswa nekubatwa zvisina hunhu, iyo UK yakasaina. . Mutemo zvino unotsanangura Rwanda senyika yechitatu yakachengeteka uye unodzivirira kudzingwa kwevanobva munyika ino kuenda kunyika yavanobva.
4. Ndezvipi Zvinoitwa Nenyika Dzose?
Vhoti iri rinouya apo njodzi itsva yakaitika neChipiri muEnglish Channel pakafa vanhu vanosvika vashanu vakatama, kusanganisira mwana ane makore mana. UN yakakumbira hurumende yeBritain kuti "ifunge nezve hurongwa hwayo." The UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Türk, uye mumwe wake anotarisira vapoteri, Filippo Grandi, vakadana hurumende, mukutaura, "kutora matanho anoshanda kurwisa kuyerera kusingawanzoitiki kwevapoteri uye vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika, zvichienderana nekubatana kwenyika uye ruremekedzo. kumutemo wepasi rose wekodzero dzevanhu.”
"Mutemo mutsva uyu unokanganisa zvakanyanya hutongi hwemutemo muUK uye unoisa muenzaniso une njodzi pasi rose."
Volker Türk, Mumiriri Mukuru weUN anorwira Kodzero Dzevanhu mukutaura Mukomishinari Wekodzero Dzevanhu weCouncil of Europe, Michael O'Flaherty, akatsanangura mutemo uyu se“kurwisa kuzvitonga kwematare. Amnesty International UK yakazvidaidza se "kunyadziswa kwenyika" izvo "zvichasiya gwapa pahunhu hwenyika ino."
Purezidhendi weAmnesty International France, akashora “mukurumbira usingatauriki” uye “unyengeri” hwakavakirwa panhema, kuti Rwanda inoonekwa senyika yakachengeteka yekodzero dzevanhu. NGO yakanyora nyaya dzekuvharirwa, kushungurudzwa, uye kudzvinyirirwa kwerusununguko rwekutaura uye kuungana muRwanda, "akadaro. Maererano naye, "hurongwa hwehupoteri hwakakanganisika" muRwanda zvekuti kune "njodzi dzekudzoka zvisiri pamutemo."
