Nyaya yaNamiq naMammadagha Inofumura Rusarura Rwechitendero rwakarongwa
Ranga rava rinenge gore kubva shamwari dzepamwoyo Namiq Bunyadzade (32) naMammadagha Abdullayev (32) vasiya nyika yavo yeAzerbaijan vachitiza rusarura rwechitendero nekuda kwekutenda kwavo. Ivo vese inhengo dzeAhmadi Chitendero cheRunyararo neChiedza, bato idzva rechitendero rakatambudzwa zvakanyanya munyika dzeMuslim-zhinji nekuda kwezvitendero zvinoonekwa sehunyengeri nenyanzvi dzechitendero cheMuslim.
The Ahmadi Chitendero cheRugare neChiedza (isingafaniri kuvhiringidzwa neJudhiya yeAhmadiyya yakavambwa muzana ramakore regumi nepfumbamwe naMirza Ghulam Ahmad mukati mechimiro cheSunni, icho chisina hukama nacho) isangano idzva rechitendero rinowana midzi yaro muTwelver Shia Islam.
Pashure pokutsungirira kurwiswa kwamasimba masimba nemitezo yomusikiti wavo womunzvimbomo, kugamuchira tyisidziro dzaibva kuvavakidzani vavo nemhuri, uye pakupedzisira kusungwa nezviremera zveAzeri nokuda kwokuzivisa kutenda kwavo murugare, Namiq naMammadagha vakatanga rwendo rune ngozi rwokuenda kwakachengeteka uye pakupedzisira vakazosvika kuLatvia, kwavari kukumbira hupoteri pari zvino. Nyaya yavo inojekesa matambudziko anosanganikwa nawo nevateveri veChitendero cheAhmadi cheRugare neChiedza muAzerbaijan, uko kuita rutendo rwavo kunouya nemutengo wakakura.
Pamusoro pemaitiro akasununguka eAhmadi Chitendero cheRugare uye Chiedza
Nhengo dzeChitendero cheAhmadi cheRugare neChiedza, nezvitendero zvayo zvakasiyana nechiIslam chainyanya, dzave dziri chinangwa cherusarura, chisimba, uye kudzvinyirirwa muAzerbaijan. Pasinei zvapo nevimbiso yebumbiro remitemo yenyika yorusununguko rwokunamata, vanozviwana vaganhurirwa uye vachitambudzwa nokuda kwokushandisa kutenda kwavo murugare.
Sevatendi muChitendero cheAhmadi cheRugare neChiedza, kuomerera kwavo kudzidziso dzinoonekwa sedzenhema neIslam huru zvakakonzera kusungwa nekutyisidzirwa kuti vasiye kutenda kwavo nesimba. Pakupedzisira vakamanikidzwa kutiza nyika yavo.
Chitendero cheAhmadi chine zvitendero zvakasiyana zvinopikisa dzidziso dzechiIslam dzagara dziripo. Saka yave kwenguva yakareba ichikonzera kukakavara muAzerbaijan. Vateveri vechitendero ichi, vanosanganisira vashoma munyika ine vanhu vazhinji vechiMuslim, vakatarisana nerusarura, kushungurudzwa, uye mhirizhonga mumaoko evatambi venharaunda nevehurumende.
Kutambudzwa kweChitendero cheAhmadi kunobva padzidziso dzayo huru dzinosiyana kubva kune dzimwe tsika dzechivanhu mukati meIslam. Dzidziso idzi dzinosanganisira kubvumwa kwemaitiro akadai sekunwa zvinwiwa zvinodhaka, kunyangwe zvine mwero, uye nekuziva kusarudzwa kwevakadzi maererano nekupfeka jira remusoro. Pamusoro pezvo, nhengo dzekutenda dzinobvunza tsika dzeminamato, kusanganisira pfungwa yekumanikidza minamato mishanu yezuva nezuva, uye vanotenda kuti mwedzi wekutsanya (Ramadan) unowira muna Zvita gore rega rega. Vanopikisawo nzvimbo yechinyakare yeKaaba, nzvimbo tsvene yeIslam, vachiti iri muPetra yemazuva ano, Jorodhani, kwete Mecca.
Kutambudzwa kwaNamiq Bunyadzade naMammadagha Abdullayev
Dambudziko raNamiq naMammadagha rakatanga pavakambundira pachena Chitendero cheAhmadi cheRunyararo neChiedza muna 2018, vachiparadzira zvavanotenda kuburikidza nesocial media uye nekubatana nenharaunda yavo yeBaku. Nekudaro, vakasangana neruvengo uye ruvengo, kunyanya mushure mekuburitswa kwebhuku ravo dzvene, "The Goal of the Wise," muna Zvita 2022.
Mosque yavo yeko yakavapandukira, ichikurudzira nhengo dzayo kuti dzivadzinge uye dzivavhundutsire. Vakanga vari vavariro yemharidzo dzeChishanu, vachinyevera ungano pamusoro pe“dzidziso” dzavo dzinotsausa. Vaityisidzirwa, bhizimisi ravo rikaparara, uye vakatukwa nokutukwa, zvose nemhaka yezvavaidavira. Chitoro chavo chegirosari, chaimbova bhizimisi raibudirira, chakava chipfuro chokuramwa uye kutyisidzirwa kwairongwa navatungamiriri vorudzidziso vomunzvimbomo. Mammadagha anoti:
"Tirimo mushop muya pakapinda mhomho yevarume vepaMasjid vakatiti vapanduki vari kuparadzira zvitendero zvasatani. Patakaramba kubvuma kutyisidzira kwavo, vakatanga kukanda zvinhu mumasherufu ndokunyevera kuti: 'Ramba uchiona zvatichaita. Tichakupisa iwe nechitoro pasi'."
Mamiriro ezvinhu akasvika padanho repamusoro apo vavakidzani nenhengo dzenharaunda vakatanga kutumira mapurisa vachipokana naNamiq naMammadagha. Pakupedzisira, vakasungwa nemapurisa akanga asina kupfeka yunifomu musi waApril 24, 2023, vachipomerwa zvenhema. Vakabvunzurudzwa uye vakatyisidzirwa nemigumisiro yakakomba inosanganisira kurohwa uye kurohwa, vakamanikidzwa kuti varambe zvavanotenda kuti vasunungurwe, vachisaina chirevo chinovimbisa kurega mabasa ose echitendero ane chokuita neAhmadi Chitendero cheRugare neChiedza.
Pasinei nekuteerera kwavo, kushungurudzwa kwakaramba kuchienderera mberi, nekuongororwa uye kutyisidzirwa kuchiva chinhu chezuva nezuva. Vachityira kuchengeteka kwavo uye vasingakwanisi kushandisa kutenda kwavo vakasununguka, Namiq naMammadagha vakaita chisarudzo chakaoma kutiza muAzerbaijan, vachitsvaka hupoteri muLatvia.
Kutambudzwa kwedzimwe nhengo dzeAhmadi Chitendero cheRugare neChiedza muAzerbaijan
Nyaya yavo haisi chiitiko choga. MuAzerbaijan, umo nhengo dzeChitendero cheAhmadi dziri vashoma, vakawanda vanotarisana nezvinetso zvakafanana. Mirjalil Aliyev (29), akasungwa aine dzimwe nhengo ina dzechitendero mamwe manheru mushure mekubuda mustudio yavakanga vagadzira kuti vabudise zvirongwa zveYouTube nezvekutenda. Pakamba yemapurisa, vakatyisidzirwa kuti vaizoiswa mujeri kana vaizotaurazve pachena nezvechitendero. Asi Mirjalil, kufanana nedzimwe nhengo dzakawanda dzechitendero muAzerbaijan, anoona ibasa rake rechitendero kutaura pachena uye kuparadzira chitendero chake.
Mashoko atiri kutambira anoti pari zvino munyika mune vatendi vanosvika makumi manomwe, vakawanda vari kushungurudzwa pamwe nekushungurudzwa nemapazi kana mapurisa. Vakawanda vakatyisidzirwa nemutemo, zvakadai seChikamu 70 chemutemo wemhosva unorambidza kugadzirwa kana kuparadzirwa kwezvinhu zvechitendero pasina mvumo.
Muna May 2023, vateveri vechitendero muAzerbaijan vakatsutsumwa nemapurisa kushungurudzwa kwenhengo dzechitendero muAzerbaijan. Vakamiswa nemapurisa ndokurambidzwa kuenderera mberi nerwendo. Nhengo dzapinda mukuratidzira murunyararo dzakasungwa nemapurisa kana kuti State Security Service dzichipomerwa mhosva yekukanganisa runyararo uye kuparadzira chitendero chisingazivikanwe munyika.
Munzira inoenda kuutapwa
Namiq, Mammadagha, Mirjalil, uye mimwe mitezo yokutenda yeAzeri 21 yakatizira kuTurkey. Vaive chikamu chenhengo dze104 dzeChitendero cheAhmadi cheRunyararo neChiedza vakaedza kutora hupoteri panzvimbo yepamutemo yekuyambuka neBulgaria asi vakadhonzwa nechisimba nevakuru veTurkey vakavarova uye vakavavharira nechisimba kwemwedzi mishanu mumamiriro ezvinhu akashata.
Mirayiro yokudzingwa munyika yakapiwa kwavari, zvichiparira kupindira kweChibatanwa chaMarudzi nemamwe masangano ekodzero dzevanhu enyika yose ayo akavaona seboka rechitendero chiduku raitambudzwa. Kutariswa neveruzhinji nyaya yakagamuchirwa zvakazoita kuti dare reTurkey ripe mutongo waitsigira boka racho, rikabva rasiya zvese zvaidiwa kuti vadzingwe uye rikataura kuti zvavakaita pamuganhu zvainyatsoenderana nemutemo. Asi kushambadza uku kwakava nengozi kunhengo dzechitendero cheAzeri zvakare. Vatendi vakadai saMirjalil vakanga vamanikidzwa kusaina gwaro raivarambidza kuparidza pachena uye kuzivisa kutenda kwavo vakanga zvino vaputsa chibvumirano uye vakanga vava kutonyanya kutyisidzira kudzokera kuAzerbaijan.
Kutambudzwa kwaiitirwa nhengo dzechitendero muAzerbaijan hachisi chiitiko chega, asi chikamu chemafungu ekutambudzwa kwakaitika kune vashoma vechitendero kubva pakaburitswa evhangeri yepamutemo yechitendero "Chinangwa chevakachenjera" chakanyorwa nevechitendero. mukuru wechitendero Aba Al-Sadiq.
In Arujeriya uye Iran nhengo dzakatarisana nekusungwa uye mitongo yejeri uye dzakarambidzwa kushandisa kodzero dzadzo dzekusununguka kwechitendero, uye mu Iraki vakatambudzwa nepfuti pamisha yavo nemauto ane zvombo, uye nyanzvi dzakati vaurayiwe. In Marazhiya, chitendero ichi chakanzi “iboka rechitendero chakatsauka” uye maakaundi esocial media ane zviri muchitendero akavharwa.
Kuna Namiq naMammadagha, kunyangwe vakasungwa zvisina tsarukano muTurkey kwemwedzi inopfuura mishanu, vanoramba vakatsiga mukuzvipira kwavo kuita kutenda kwavo murunyararo. Iye zvino vava kugara muLatvia, vane chinangwa chokuvakazve upenyu hwavo uye kunakidzwa norusununguko rwavo ruchangobva kuwanwa rwechitendero nechitendero.
