[Ihlaziywe: nge-17 kaFebruwari 2022] Amaziko amabini kumaziko amathathu e-European Union alawulwa ngabasetyhini ngoku! Ngomhla we-18 kaJanuwari, uRoberta Metsola wakhethwa njengoMongameli wePalamente yaseYurophu kude kube ngu-2024. U-Metsola ngu-MEP waseMalta ukususela ngo-2013, kwaye ungowe-European People's Party (EPP). Oku kutyunjwa kumenza umfazi wesithathu kwimbali ukuba athathe esi sikhundla, emva kukaSimone Veil (1979-1982) kunye noNicole Fontaine (1999-2002), kunye noMongameli omncinci wePalamente yaseYurophu (iminyaka engama-43 ubudala).
Kwintetho yokuqala ebibhekiswe kule ndlu, uMetsola ubalule uxanduva olukhulu lokuhlonipha ilifa likaDavid Sassoli, lokulwela isiseko esinamandla. iYurophu kwi "iinqobo ezisemgangathweni ekwabelwana ngazo zedemokhrasi, ubulungisa, umanyano, ukulingana, uLawulo loMthetho, kunye namaLungelo aSisiseko".
Ngaphezu koko, intetho kaMetsola yaxatyiswa kakhulu yimvakalelo yakhe yePro-European Union kunye nokuzimisela kwakhe ukwenza abantu bakholelwe kwiprojekthi yaseYurophu. “Kufuneka silwe nengxelo echasene ne-EU ebamba ngokulula nangokukhawuleza.”, watsho uMetsola njengoko wayemana enika ingqwalasela kwimpembelelo engcolisayo ye-disinformation kuluntu lwaseYurophu.
U-Metsola uphumelele unyulo kumjikelo wokuqala wokuvota, exhaswa ngamaqela amathathu ezopolitiko aseYurophu: i-European People's Party, iSocialist & Democrats, kunye ne-liberal's Renew Europe.
Lilonke, i-Metsola ifumene i-458 kwiivoti ze-690 eziphonsiweyo, ngokuchasene nabanye ababini abachasayo (nabafazi): u-Alice Kuhnke (iivoti ze-101) kunye no-Sira Rego (iivoti ze-57), kwi-Green Party kunye ne-GUE / NGL, ngokulandelanayo.
Abasetyhini abanegunya ngenkxaso ye-EU
Kuyo yonke imbali, sinokuchaza ngokucacileyo ukuba amadoda abambe imisebenzi ephambili yamaziko okanye amazwe. Nkqu nokulwelwa kwamalungelo abasetyhini ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-20, amabhinqa akwizikhundla eziphezulu ayehlukile de kwaba yiminyaka elishumi edlulileyo. Ukulingana ngokwesini liLungelo loLuntu, kwaye ke, kufuneka likhuselwe kwaye lisetyenziswe kakuhle ngamaziko aseYurophu. Kubalulekile ukugqamisa ukuba i-EU iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yabasetyhini ukuze kulwelwe ukulingana ngokwesini. I-EU yamkele imithetho emininzi yokuxhasa ukulingana ngokwesini kumaZiko aseYurophu nakuMazwe angamaLungu. Mihla le, umthetho waseYurophu ubuchaphazela kakuhle ubomi bemihla ngemihla bamabhinqa kwimiba yeemeko zabasebenzi, imigaqo-nkqubo yezentlalo, okanye ukhuseleko.
Ukujongana nokungabikho kwabasetyhini kumanqanaba aphezulu, i-EU yaziva imfuneko yokungenelela ukwenzela ukudala imithetho efanelekileyo evumela ukulingana okubonakalayo phakathi kwamadoda. Yiyo loo nto, kwingxelo eyamkelwe ngoJanuwari ka-2019, iPalamente yacela amaqela ezopolitiko aseYurophu ukuba aqinisekise ukuba abasetyhini kunye namadoda babekwa phambi kwamaqumrhu alawula iPalamente yaseYurophu kwisithuba sesithoba sepalamente. Isiphumo yaba kukutyunjwa kwe-41% yabasetyhini kwii-MEPs - ipesenti ephezulu yabasetyhini abanyulelwe i-MEP kwiMbali yePalamente yaseYurophu!
Sekunjalo, abasetyhini abamelwe ngaphantsi kumaZiko aseYurophu. Siye sabona inkqubela phambili ngokutyunjwa okokuqala kwabaseTyhini kwi UBongameli beKhomishini yaseYurophu (Ursula U-von der Leyen) kunye nokulawula i-European Central Bank (uChristine Lagarde), nangona kunjalo, kukho indawo eninzi yokuya ukuze kuphunyezwe ukulingana ngokwesini ngokupheleleyo kumaziko aseYurophu.
Ngamafutshane, ukutyunjwa kukaRoberta Metsola kukudityaniswa komsebenzi onzima, ukuzimisela, kunye nefuthe elihle lomthetho waseYurophu ukuzisa abafazi abaqaqambileyo eqongeni.
Ngoobani ii-EP zabasetyhini abatsha abangosekela-mongameli?
Ukuqwalasela indlela yokulingana ngokwesini ngamaziko aseYurophu, ukumelwa kwabasetyhini kwizikhundla eziphezulu kwiPalamente yaseYurophu nayo iyanda. Umzekelo, kwisiqingatha sokuqala sexesha langoku lepalamente, oosekela-mongameli abasibhozo kwabali-14 yayingabafazi (abamele ama-57% oosekela-mongameli bebonke). Kwisiqingatha sesibini sexesha langoku lepalamente (eye yaqalwa ngokunyulwa kukaRoberta Mertsola njengoMongameli we-EP), kwagcinwa amanani abasetyhini abaSekela-Mongameli bePalamente yaseYurophu, oku kuthetha ukuba isibhozo kwi-14 ekhethiweyo isekela- oomongameli ngabasetyhini.
Ngokubhekiselele kumaqela ezopolitiko, isiqingatha sabaseTyhini abanyuliweyo abangoSekela-Mongameli basuka kwi Oonontlalontle & neQela leeDemokhrasi, abafazi ababini abavela kwiinkululeko Vuselela iYurophu, ibhinqa elinye elivela kwi-European People's Party, kunye nebhinqa elinye elivela kwiGreens. Ngezantsi, unokubona umboniso omfutshane ovela kwabasetyhini abatsha abaSekela-Mongameli bePalamente yaseYurophu.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sijonga yonke into I-Bureau ye-EP, kukho uMongameli ekubeni ngumfazi, kwaye ngoku kukho ama-Vice-Presidents angama-8 kunye ne-3 quaestors abangabasetyhini. Kunye noMongameli, ke kukho abasetyhini abali-12 kwi-Bureau yePalamente yaseYurophu. Oku kwenza i-60% yabasetyhini kwinani lilonke (amalungu angama-20) eBureau.
UPina Picierno (S&D)
UnguSopolitiki waseNtaliyane, usebenza njengeLungu lePalamente yaseYurophu ukususela kwi-2014 kwaye yayiyeyesibini i-Vice-President evotelweyo yokuvota. Usebenza kwiKomiti yoHlahlo-lwabiwo-mali nakwiKomiti yamaLungelo abasetyhini kunye nokuLingana ngokweSini yePalamente yaseYurophu.
Ewa Kopascz (EPP)
U-Ewa ungumpolitiki wasePoland, osebenza njengeLungu kunye ne-Vice-President wePalamente yaseYurophu ukususela ngo-2019. Waphinda wanyulwa okwesibini njenge-vice-president ngo-18th ngoJanuwari 2022. WayenguMarshal we-Sejm (i-peaker). yeNdlu esezantsi yasePoland) kunye neNkulumbuso yasePoland.
U-Eva Kaili (S&D)
UEva nguSopolitiki ongumGrike kunye nomsasazi weendaba zikamabonwakude. UkwiPalamente yaseYurophu ukusukela ngo-2014 njenge-MEP. Uyamkela i-vice-president wePalamente yaseYurophu okokuqala kwaye ungumfazi wokuqala ongumGrike ukuba abe kwisithuba ukususela ngo-2014. Usebenze kwiKomiti yezoShishino, uPhando kunye namandla (ITRE), iKomiti yezoQoqosho kunye Imicimbi yezeMali (ECON), kunye neKomiti yeNgqesho kunye neMicimbi yezeNtlalo (EMPL).
UEvelyn Regner (S&D)
U-Evelyn ligqwetha lase-Austrian kunye nezopolitiko kunye neLungu lePalamente yaseYurophu yase-Austria ukususela ngo-2009. Ulilungu leKomiti yezoQoqosho kunye neMicimbi yezeMali, iKomiti yamaLungelo abasetyhini kunye nokuLingana ngokweSini, iQela lobudlelwane kunye ne-Federative Republic yaseBrazil, igqiza. kwiNdibano yePalamente ye-Euro-Latin America. Ngoxa wayenguSihlalo weKomiti yamaLungelo aMabhinqa nokuLingana ngokweSini, uRegner wathi: “Kule nkulungwane yama-21, ayinakuxhomekeka kwisini indlela abantu abaphila ngayo nabathanda ngayo. IPalamente yaseYurophu ifanele iqhubeke iqinisekisa ukukhuselwa kwamalungelo amabhinqa nawoluntu.”
Ibhali yeKatarina (S&D)
U-Katarina ungumGqwetha waseJamani kunye noPolitiki oye waba ilungu kunye ne-Vice-President wePalamente yaseYurophu ukususela ngo-2019. Usebenza kwiKomidi yezoShishino, uPhando kunye namandla, iKomiti yezoQoqosho kunye neMicimbi yezeMali, kunye neKomiti yeNgqesho kunye neNtlalo. Imicimbi. Ngaphezu koko, ugcina ingqalelo kuphuhliso lweNkomfa ngekamva leYurophu. Uphinde wonyulwa okwesibini njengosekela-mongameli nge-18 kaJanuwari 2022.
Dita Charanzová (RE)
UDita ngusopolitiki waseCzech kunye nonozakuzaku. UyiLungu lePalamente yaseYurophu ukususela kwi-2014, kunye ne-Vice-President wePalamente yaseYurophu ukususela kwi-2019, iphinda iphindwe okwesibini njenge-vice-president kwi-18th kaJanuwari 2022. Usebenza kwiKomiti kwi-Market yangaphakathi kunye noKhuseleko loMthengi kwaye kwiKomiti yoRhwebo lwaMazwe ngaMazwe kunye neKomiti eKhethekileyo yezobuNgcali boBugcisa kwiXesha leDijithali.
UNicola Beer (RE)
UNicola ungumGqwetha waseJamani kunye noPolitiki, oye wakhonza njengeLungu kunye neSekela likaMongameli wePalamente yaseYurophu ukususela ngo-2019. Ujoyine iKomidi yezoShishino, uPhando kunye namandla kwaye uye waba yinxalenye esebenzayo emva kweNkomfa yekamva lexesha elizayo. IYurophu.
UHeidi Hautala (Uhlaza)
U-Heidi ungumpolitiki waseFinnish kunye neLungu lePalamente yaseYurophu, ukususela ngo-2014. Kuwo onke amagama akhankanywe ngasentla, ungoyena wesifazane onamava, ekubeni kwixesha lakhe le-5 njenge-MEP (Wayengu-MEP ukusuka kwi-1995 ukuya kwi-2003 kunye ne-2009 ukuya kwi-2011), kwaye ukwixesha lakhe le-3 ngokulandelelana njengo-Sekela-Mongameli ukususela ngo-2015. UyiLungu leKomiti yoRhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe kunye neKomitana Amalungelo abantu, nakwiKomiti yeMicimbi yezoMthetho (JURI). Imixholo ephambili kumsebenzi wakhe ngamalungelo oluntu, ukuvuleka, ubulungisa behlabathi kunye nomthetho onoxanduva lokusingqongileyo.
