Ukonyuka koxinzelelo kuLwandle oluBomvu, oluphawulwa luhlaselo oluninzi kwiinqanawa zabarhwebi olwenziwa ngabavukeli baseYemeni abaxhaswa yi-Iran, yongeza into entsha entsonkothileyo kumandla ommandla. AbakwaHouthi bathi bajolise kwiinqanawa ezidityaniswe no-Israyeli njengophawu lokumanyana neGaza, beqinisa ukungavisisani.
Uhlaselo lwakutsha nje lwase-US-Bhritani kwiindawo zomkhosi ezandleni zeHouthis, kubandakanywa e-Sanaa, luvuselela uloyiko lwe-spillover yengingqi yemfazwe eGaza ebangelwe luhlaselo olungazange lubonwe ngaphambili nguHamas kumhlaba wase-Israel ngo-Okthobha 7. Olu hlaselo luvuselela iinkxalabo ze-a Ingxabano ebanzi, edibanisa iimeko zaseYemen naseGaza.
I-Houthis, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-Ansar Allah, liqela labavukeli be-Zaidi, isebe le-Shiism, elithathe ulawulo lweendawo ezinkulu zaseYemen, kubandakanya nekomkhulu Sanaa. Iingcamango zabo zigxininiswe kumxube weemfuno zenkolo, ezopolitiko kunye nezentlalo, ezibonisa ukukhuselwa kwamalungelo e-Zaidis kunye nefuthe elichasayo laseSaudi kummandla.
Ukuphendula kwi-airstrikes, iBhunga eliPhakamileyo lezoPolitiko laseHouthi libhengeze ukuba zonke iimfuno zase-US-UK ngoku zijolise ngokusemthethweni kwimikhosi exhobileyo yaseYemeni, igxininisa ngakumbi ukudibanisa kweengxabano kummandla kwaye iphakamisa imibuzo malunga nemiphumo enokubakho ngaphaya kweqonga leemfazwe ezikhawulezayo.
Ukuntsonkotha kobume be-geopolitical landscape buphakanyiswe ngamakhonkco asondeleyo phakathi kweengxabano kuLwandle oluBomvu, eYemen naseGaza, okwenza iwebhu edibeneyo yoxinzelelo lwengingqi. Uphuhliso olukhawulezileyo kule miba mininzi lugxininisa imfuneko yendlela ebuthathaka yokunciphisa imingcipheko enokubakho yokudodobala kozinzo kulo mmandla wehlabathi.
Kulo mongo, imfazwe yangaphambili eyayiqhutywa yi-Arab Coalition eYemen kwiminyaka embalwa eyadlulayo ithatha into entsha. Nangona iinzame zomanyano zisenza buthathaka Houthis, aba bamva baqhubeka bebambe imimandla emikhulu, nto leyo ebonisa ukomelela kwentshukumo yabo. Oku kuqhubeka kuxhathisa kuphakamisa imibuzo malunga namandla oluntu lwamazwe ngamazwe ukuphembelela ngokuzinzileyo ulungelelwaniso lwamandla kummandla ophawulwe ngongquzulwano oluzingisileyo.
Iziphumo zolu phuhliso luntsonkothileyo nolunxibeleleneyo lunabela ngaphaya kwemida yengingqi, lufuna ulungelelwaniso olucokisekileyo lwamazwe ngamazwe kunye nozakuzo ukuze kuthintelwe ukunyuka okuthe kratya kunye nokukhuthaza uzinzo kulo mmandla we-geopolitics.
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