I-UN kunye nee-arhente zamaqabane zinyanzelise ngoLwesithathu ukuba "utshintsho olubalulekileyo" luyafuneka ukuze kuphuculwe ukufikelela koncedo eGaza, njengoko basungula i-2.8 yeebhiliyoni zeedola. isibheno ukubonelela ngoncedo olungxamisekileyo kwizigidi zabantu kwi-enclave echithiweyo, kodwa nakwi-West Bank, apho abantu basePalestina bebejoliswe kuyo. ukwandisa ubundlobongela babahlali.
Uphuhliso lweza phakathi kweengxelo eziqhubekayo zokuqhushumba kwe-Israel kwi-Gaza Strip kubandakanya iSixeko saseGaza emantla, iRafah kumazantsi eGaza kunye nombindi weGaza, apho. abantu abangaphezu kweshumi elinesibini ekukholelwa ukuba bafile kuhlaselo lwemijukujelwa olucacileyo kwinkampu yeembacu ngoLwesibini.
Imifanekiso yevidiyo exelwe kwisibhedlele i-Al-Aqsa e-Deir Al-Balah ibonise amaxhoba enzakeleyo nafileyo kuquka nabantwana emva koqhankqalazo kwinkampu yeembacu yaseMaghazi embindini we-enclave.
Ingozi yendlala
Isibheno sangoLwesithathu sibandakanya uncedo kubantu abazizigidi ezi-3.1 ukusuka ngoku ukuya ekupheleni konyaka.
Ijonge ukunceda abantu abazizigidi ezi-2.3 kwi-Gaza Strip apho iingcali zokungakhuseleki kokutya ziye zalumkisa ngelokuba indlala isemnyango emantla emva kweenyanga ezingaphezu kwezintandathu zoqhushumbo oluqatha lwase-Israel kunye nohlaselo lwasemhlabeni, olwaqaliswa ukuphendula uhlaselo lobunqolobi olukhokelwa yi-Hamas kumazantsi e-Israel ngo-Okthobha ophelileyo.
Abathengisi basesitalatweni abantwana
“Indlala isondele kubalawuli basemantla kwaye iqikelelwa ukuba yenzeke nanini na phakathi kwangoku kunye noMeyi ka-2024; ngaphezu kwesiqingatha sabemi baseGaza bajamelene nendlala enkulu,” OCHA utshilo, esongeza ukuba iimarike azinazo izinto ezisisiseko zokutya kwaye zixhomekeke kubaboneleli abangekho sikweni ababonelela ngoncedo.
“Intsingiselo ephathelelene nechongiwe kukukhula kokuthengiswa kwakhona koncedo loluntu kwiimarike, ngakumbi abathengisi abangekho sikweni, uninzi lwabo ngabantwana abancinci.”
Ukukhokela isibheno, i-OCHA yaqaphela ukuba isicelo senkxaso-mali sigubungela iimfuno ze-arhente ye-UN yababaleki basePalestina, UNRWA, eqhubeka "isisiseko" sokuphendula koluntu eGaza naseWest Bank.
Indima ephambili ye-UNRWA
"Isibini kwisithathu sabemi baseGaza - abantu abazizigidi ezisisi-1.6 - ngababaleki basePalestine ababhaliswe ne-UNRWA," utshilo u-OCHA, esongeza ukuba phantse. Isigidi esinye se-1.7 yezigidi zabantu abagxothiweyo ngoku bahlala kwi-450 UNRWA kunye neendawo zokuhlala zoluntu., okanye kwindawo ye-arhente ye-UN.
I-OCHA yongezelela ukuba i-UNRWA inabasebenzi abangaphezu kwe-13,000 eGaza, ngaphezu kwe-3,500 ebandakanyekayo ekuncediseni uncedo. "Ngamaxesha kaxakeka, inkxaso (ye-UNRWA) yongezwa kubemi ngokubanzi," yatsho, yongeza ukuba i-arhente ye-UN iphinda isebenze i-1.1 yezigidi zeembacu zasePalestina kunye nabanye abantu ababhalisiweyo kwi-West Bank, apho i-890,000 ingababaleki.
Ingxaki yamanzi
Ukunqongophala kokufikelela kumanzi acocekileyo iyaqhubeka iyinkxalabo enkulu yobuntu, i-OCHA yaphawula, kunye nombhobho omnye kuphela wemibhobho yamanzi emithathu evela kwa-Israel esasebenza kuphela kwi-47 pesenti yomthamo.
Kukho kwakhona ngaphantsi kwe-20 imithombo yamanzi aphantsi komhlaba asebenza kuphela "xa i-fuel ikhona" kwaye akukho zixhobo zokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka asebenzayo ngokupheleleyo, i-OCHA ibike, yongeza ukuba ukuphuphuma kwamanzi amdaka kuye kwenzeka "kwiindawo ezininzi zongeza ingozi yempilo yoluntu kulo lonke elaseGaza".
Rafah iinkxalabo
Ecaphula uvavanyo lwamva nje lwe-WASH olukhokelwa ngu UNICEF, I-OCHA yaqaphela ukuba ifumene ukuba kwiindawo ze-75 ezihlolwe e-Rafah - ezibandakanya abantu abamalunga ne-750,000 abantu - enye yesithathu yayinemithombo yamanzi engakhuselekanga ukusela.
Oku kubandakanya i-68 pesenti yamaziko ahlangeneyo e-UNRWA, kwaye ukufumaneka kwamanzi okuqhelekileyo yayiziilitha ezintathu nje ngomntu ngosuku.
Emva kokurhoxa kwemikhosi yakwa-Israeli kumazantsi eGaza ekuqaleni kwale nyanga, abantu boluntu baye bavakalisa ukuxhalaba okuphindaphindiweyo malunga nokusebenza komkhosi ngokuchasene nephiko lomkhosi le-Hamas nguMkhosi woKhuselo wase-Israel kwisixeko sase-Rafah esikumda we-Egypt nalapho abantu abangaphezu kwesigidi bahlala khona.
Iimfuno zihlala zinzima kumantla eGaza phakathi kwemiqobo yoncedo eqhubekayo kubandakanya ukwala kwabasemagunyeni bakwa-Israel ukuvumela ukufikelela kwimisebenzi yobuntu.
Tedros inkxalabo
Kwiposti yemidiya yoluntu ngoLwesithathu, uMbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi we-UN (WHO) UMlawuli-Jikelele uTedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus ubonise indlela umsebenzi weMvulo kwisiXeko saseGaza "ubambezeleke kakhulu, ushiye ixesha elincinane" lokuvavanya umonakalo kunye neemfuno kwisibhedlele sase-Al-Shifa esonakalisiweyo kunye neSibhedlele sase-Indonesia.
"Ukususwa kwezidumbu e-Al-Shifa kusaqhubeka," kusho uTedros kwi-X. "Isebe likaxakeka licocwa ngabasebenzi bezempilo kwaye iibhedi ezitshisiweyo zisusiwe. Ukhuseleko lolwakhiwo oluseleyo lusafuna uvavanyo olucokisekileyo lobunjineli.”
Isibhedlele saseIndonesia ngoku asinanto kodwa iinzame ziyaqhubeka zokusivula kwakhona, utshilo uTedros.
Inqaku lezonyango lasePalestinian Medical Relief Society livuma izigulana zomothuko kodwa lihlala "lifuna kakhulu amafutha kunye nezixhobo zonyango", nto leyo i-arhente yezempilo ye-UN yathembisa ukuyihambisa.
"Inqanaba lokutshatyalaliswa kwezibhedlele zaseGaza libuhlungu. Siphinda simemelela ukuba izibhedlele zikhuselwe, zingahlaselwa okanye zihlaselwe ngumkhosi. ”
Idatha yamva nje evela kwabasemagunyeni kwezempilo ye-enclave ibonisa ukuba ubuncinci abangama-33,800 basePalestine babulewe kwaye ngaphezulu kwe-76,500 benzakele eGaza ukususela nge-7 ka-Oktobha. Inani lokufa kwaSirayeli ukusuka kwi-7 ka-Oktobha yokuhlaselwa kwe-Hamas limi kwi-1,139 kunye abantu abaninzi basavalelwe eGaza.
Amajoni angama-259 akwa-Israel abulewe kwimisebenzi yasemhlabeni kwi-enclave kunye nangaphezulu kwe-1,570 yonzakala, ngokutsho kweofisi yokunxibelelana kwe-UN, i-OCHA.
Isenzo sobuntu
Isibheno sangoLwesithathu singena endaweni yesicelo semali sangaphambili ngo-Okthobha 2023 esahlaziywa ngoNovemba saza sandiswa ukuya kutsho ngoMatshi ka-2024.
I-2.8 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi imele kuphela inxalenye ephantse ibe yi-4.1 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi eziqikelelwa yi-UN kunye namahlakani. ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabona bantu basemngciphekweni kodwa ibonisa oko amaqela oncedo akholelwa ukuba inokufezekiswa kwiinyanga ezilithoba ezizayo.
Kamva ngoLwesithathu, i-UN IBhunga lezoKhuseleko kwakungenxa yokuxoxa ngemeko eguqukayo ngokukhawuleza kuMbindi Mpuma, kunye nenkcazo emfutshane eyenziwe nguMkomishinala Jikelele we-UNRWA uPhilippe Lazzarini.
