"Kula maxesha ovavanyo - apho uxolo luphantsi kwesisongelo esiqatha, kwaye incoko kunye nediplomacy ziswele kakhulu - masibe ngumzekelo wengxoxo eyakhayo ukuze sihloniphe izibophelelo zethu kuBantu boMthonyama," uDennis Francis uxelele iinkokeli zehlabathi kunye noonozakuzaku abadibana kwiGeneral. IHolo yeNdibano.
Amazwe angamalungu ahlanganisene ukukhumbula i-10th isikhumbuzo se INkomfa yeHlabathi yabantu boMthonyama, apho amazwe aphinde aqinisekisa ukuzinikela kwawo ekukhuthazeni nasekukhuseleni amalungelo abantu bomthonyama.
Uxwebhu lwesiphumo luvakalise inkxaso yokuphunyezwa kophawu olubalulekileyo Isibhengezo se-UN malunga namaLungelo esizwe, eyamkelwa ngo-2007, echaza ubuncinci bemigangatho yokuqatshelwa, ukukhuselwa kunye nokukhuthazwa kwala malungelo.
Ubuhlwempu, ukungalingani kunye nokuxhatshazwa
UMnu. Francis ubonise impumelelo ye-UN ngeli xesha, njenge Ajenda ka-2030 yoPhuhliso oluZinzileyo, esithembisa ukuba singashiyi mntu ngasemva, kunye ne Ishumi leminyaka lamazwe ngamazwe leeLwimi zesiNtu (2022-2032),ejolise ekulondolozeni ezi lwimi zombini kunye nokukhusela iinkcubeko, izithethe, ubulumko nolwazi lwemveli.
“Nangona la manyathelo, Abantu bomthonyama kusenokwenzeka ukuba baphile kubuhlwempu obugqithileyo - kusengenzeka ukuba bahlupheke ngenxa yefuthe elibi lokutshintsha kwemozulu, kwaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba bajongane nokuhluthwa kunye nokugxothwa. ukusuka kwimihlaba yookhokho, kwakunye nokungafikeleli ngokulinganayo kwezempilo nemfundo, xa kuthelekiswa namanye amaqela,” utshilo.
Ukongezelela, Abasetyhini bemveli basenethuba eliphindwe kathathu lokufumana ubundlobongela obuphathelele kwezesondo kubomi babo xa kuthelekiswa nabalingane babo abangengabo abeMthonyama.
“Kufuneka siqinise kwizenzo zethu ukuguqulela isiBhengezo se-UN esibalulekileyo sika-2007 utshintsho olunentsingiselo emhlabeni," uthe.
Qinisekisa amalungelo angaphakathi
U-Li Jinhua, intloko yeSebe le-UN lezoQoqosho neNtlalo, uqaphele ukuba ukungabikho kwentatho-nxaxheba enempumelelo ngabemi bomthonyama kwiinkqubo zophuhliso iyaqhubeka ukuba ngumqobo omkhulu ekuqhubeleni phambili iinzame kwinqanaba lesizwe.
Nangona kunjalo, ngoncedo lwe-UN, abanye oorhulumente baye bamkela izicwangciso zezenzo zelizwe kunye namanye amanyathelo okuxhasa ukuphunyezwa ngokufanelekileyo kwesibhengezo esibalulekileyo samalungelo esintu.
Ukhuthaze amazwe ukuba aseke amanyathelo abambekayo ukuze aqonde kwaye aqinisekise amalungelo angaphakathi, adibeneyo aBantu boMthonyama, kubandakanywa nelungelo lokuzikhethela kunye nokuzimela, kunye nepropati yabo yembali kunye namalungelo enkcubeko.
“AMazwe angamaLungu kufuneka avale izithuba ezizingileyo ekuphunyezweni ngongenelelo ekujoliswe kulo ezihambelanayo nemithetho, amasiko nezithethe zabantu beMveli. Inkxaso-mali ethe ngqo, yexesha elide kunye nengqikelelo kufuneka nayo ibe yinxalenye yesisombululo,” wongeze watsho.
'Abantu bakaMama boMhlaba'
Usekela-Mongameli waseBolivia, uDavid Choquehuanca, wagxininisa imingeni ejongene naBemi bomthonyama behlabathi, eqala ngolu bizo.
“Ukuqala, kufuneka siqonde ukuba ngokungenzi nto, sizivumele ukuba sibhaptizwe ngegama laBemi boMthonyama,” utshilo, bekhetha amagama athi "abantu bomthonyama" kunye "noMama woMhlaba abantu".
Uthe abantu bomthonyama bathatha inxaxheba kwimisitho ye-UN "njengemizimba eyohluliweyo, ephelelwe ngamandla kunye nesakhiwo esisweleyo" kuba "iindlela ze-Eurocentric, anthropocentric kunye ne-egocentric" zithandwa "kwiindlela zecosmobiocentric" abazithandayo.
Ngokubhekiselele kwintatho-nxaxheba epheleleyo
Njengoko i-Ajenda ka-2030 imisiwe, uSihlalo we IQonga elisiGxina le-UN kwiMiba yeMveli, uHindou Oumarou Ibrahim, kugxininise ukubaluleka kokubandakanya aBemi boMthonyama kuphononongo lwesizwe ngokuzithandela kwinkqubela phambili yophuhliso oluzinzileyo.
"Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo iyafuneka kubasetyhini kunye namantombazana aMthonyama, abagcini bezithethe zethu kunye nokuqonda ngokuphila okuzinzileyo," wongezelela.
UNksz Ibrahim uphinde wabiza ukuba aqaphele amanyathelo akhokelwa yiMveli, kubandakanywa neNkomfa ye-Alta ye-2013 eNorway, eyakha iNkomfa yeHlabathi ye-UN ebanjwe kunyaka olandelayo.
"Siphinda siphindaphinda isimemo se-Alta sokuseka iindlela kwi-UN ukuze sithathe inxaxheba ngokupheleleyo kwaye sikhuthaze ukuqeshwa ngokukhawuleza kwe-Under-Secretary-General kubantu beMveli," watsho.
Wongeze ngelithi kuluntu lwemveli, ilizwi ngalinye livakala - ukusuka kubadala abalumkileyo ukuya kwabo baqalayo ukuthetha.
