Kwiminyaka emibini edlulileyo, iLondon ibhengeze i-Migration and Economic Development Partnership (MEDP), ngoku ebizwa ngokuba yi UK-Rwanda Asylum Partnership, eyathi abantu abafuna indawo yokukhosela e-UK baza kuthunyelwa eRwanda ngaphambi kokuba amatyala abo axoxwe.
Inkqubo yesizwe yaseRwanda yokukhuselwa iya kuthi emva koko iqwalasele imfuno yabo yokhuseleko lwamazwe ngamazwe.
NgoNovemba 2023, iNkundla ePhakamileyo yase-UK yathi umgaqo-nkqubo wawungekho mthethweni ngenxa yeenkxalabo zokhuseleko eRwanda. Ukuphendula, i-UK kunye neRwanda zenze umthetho oyilwayo omtsha, ubhengeza iRwanda njengelizwe elikhuselekileyo, phakathi kweminye imimiselo.
Umngcipheko wokutshintshwa
Inkulumbuso yase-UK uRishi Sunak usebenzela ukuba kupasiswe umthetho oyilwayo kwaye kutshanje uthe inqwelomoya yokuqala yokuthutha abantu abafuna indawo yokukhosela imiselwe ukuba ihambe kwiiveki ezili-10 ukuya kwezili-12, malunga noJulayi, ngokweengxelo zeendaba zamazwe ngamazwe.
Nangona kunjalo, i-UN Special Reporteurs walumkisa ukuba ukususa abantu abafuna indawo yokukhosela eRwanda, okanye naphi na kwenye indawo, kunokubeka iinqwelomoya kunye nabasemagunyeni kwezokubhabha emngciphekweni ingcinezelo - ukubuyiswa ngenkani kweembacu okanye abafuna indawo yokukhosela kwilizwe apho banokujamelana nentshutshiso, ukungcungcuthekiswa okanye enye ingozi enkulu - "eya kunyhasha ilungelo lokukhululeka ekungcungcuthekisweni okanye kwimpatho ekhohlakeleyo, engenabuntu okanye ethoba isidima".
Iingcali zathi "nokuba isivumelwano sase-UK-Rwanda kunye noKhuseleko lwaseRwanda luvunyiwe, iinqwelomoya kunye nabalawuli beenqwelomoya banokubandakanyeka ekwaphuleni amalungelo oluntu akhuselweyo kwihlabathi kunye nemiyalelo yenkundla ngokuhambisa ukususwa eRwanda."
Bongeze ukuba iinqwelomoya kufuneka zithwale uxanduva ukuba zincedisa ekususweni kwabantu abafuna indawo yokukhosela e-UK.
Iingcali ze-UN ziye zaqhagamshelana noRhulumente wase-UK kunye nabalawuli beenqwelomoya belizwe, baseYurophu nakwamanye amazwe ukubakhumbuza ngoxanduva lwabo, kubandakanywa phantsi kwe-UN. Imigaqo-Sikhokelo kuShishino namaLungelo oLuntu.
I-UN IBhunga lamaLungelo oluNtu unyula iiReporteurs eziKhethekileyo ukuba zibeke iliso kwaye zinike ingxelo ngeemeko zehlabathi kunye nemiba. Basebenza ngokwezikhundla zabo zodwa, ayingobasebenzi beZizwe Ezimanyeneyo, abazimeleyo kuye nawuphi na urhulumente okanye umbutho kwaye abahlawulwa ngomsebenzi wabo.
