Esikhundleni sokulahlwa, ezinye izinqola eziningi zilungele ukulungiswa - ngobuchwepheshe baseBulgaria, kusho uProf. Daria Vladikova.
I-prototype ye-trolleybus, ososayensi abavela e-Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (BAS) abayiguqulayo ukuze isebenze ku-hydrogen, yaboniswa ngoJuni 3, 2022 edepho ye-trolleybus yase-Levski, lapho ukuthuthukiswa kwephrojekthi yokuqala yaseBulgaria yokusetshenziswa kwe-hydrogen kwezokuthutha. kwethulwa. .
Ososayensi bathuthukisa isandiso samakhilomitha esizohlinzeka ngamakhilomitha angu-100 okushayela ngogesi okuzenzakalelayo kwetroli ngaphandle kwegridi yamandla.
UKhomishani WaseYurophu Wezinto Ezintsha, Ucwaningo, Amasiko, Ezemfundo kanye Nentsha uMaria Gabriel ubonge ososayensi abavela eBulgaria Academy of Sciences ngalokho abakwenzile futhi wembula ukuthi le phrojekthi inikezwa njengesibonelo eBrussels.
Ukuthuthukiswa kuyingxenye yokuqaliswa koHlelo Lukazwelonke Lwesayensi “Low Carbon Energy for Transport and Life – EPLUS”, oluqaliswe ngaphansi kwe-Bulgarian Academy of Sciences futhi luxhaswe uMnyango Wezemfundo Nesayensi.
U-Maria Gabriel, umqondisi omkhulu webhizinisi likahulumeni nezizimele “Ukubambisana Kwe-Pure Hydrogen” u-Bart Beebeek, uMongameli we-BAS Acad. U-Julian Rewalski, ososayensi kanye nabamele uMasipala waseSofia bahlole i-prototype ye-trolleybus endaweni yokulahla imfucumfucu.
Lena iphrojekthi yokuqala yokubonisa eBulgaria nge-hydrogen, exhaswe nguMnyango Wezemfundo Nesayensi ngaphansi kohlelo lwe-"EPLUS", kusho izintatheli uProf Daria Vladikova, onguprofesa we-electrochemistry e-Institute of Electrochemistry and Energy Systems. e-BAS. futhi ungusihlalo we-Bulgarian Association for Hydrogen, Fuel Cells and Energy Storage.
“Le ndlela ihlukile, sithatha inqola endala kuMasipala waseSofia (SO), sinenkontileka noMasipala waseSofia, sizoyenza ibe yitroli yesimanje esebenzisa i-hydrogen. I-trolley ingasebenza ingaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi, isibonelo sinendawo entsha futhi asikho isidingo sokwenyusa iphawundi. Iphawundi liyehliswa futhi i-trolley ihamba njengemoto kagesi, ngoba izimoto ze-hydrogen fuel cell nazo ziyizimoto zikagesi kanye nezimoto zamabhethri. amakhilomitha ngosuku, esifuna ukukunikeza ngokwethula uhlelo lwe-hydrogen propulsion yale trolley “, kuchaza uProf Vladikova.
Ugcizelele ukuthi lokhu kuyithemba ngoba maningi amatroli eBulgaria angalahlwa, kodwa alungele ukuthuthukiswa ukuze asebenze njengezimoto ze-hydrogen. "Sizama ukwakha ubuchwepheshe baseBulgaria, lena akuyona iphrojekthi esinabambisene nabo abanolwazi ezingxenyeni ngazinye zobuchwepheshe be-hydrogen. Lona ubuchwepheshe esidala lapha, sithenge lezi zingxenye futhi senze ukuhlanganiswa okokuqala ngqa uhlelo olunjalo. e-Europe, i-retrofit yisihloko esithakazelisa kakhulu ngoba kunezimoto eziningi ezingakhiqizi njalo futhi zinesikhathi eside sokuphila, njengezitimela nezimoto ezinkulu ezisetshenziswa ezimayini, imikhumbi. Futhi lapho inqubomgomo esemthethweni isivele ibuyiselwe, ”kusho yena. Prof. Daria Vladikova.
Siyaqhubeka nokudala inkampani encane ezocubungula lezi trolleys, futhi eBulgaria kukhona amadolobha ayishumi anezinqola futhi sinethuba lokwethula ezokuthutha ze-hydrogen kuzo. "Sizophinde sishintshele ezinqoleni zesitimela nemikhumbi, futhi ngale ndlela sikholelwa ukuthi sizohluka futhi sizovusa isithakazelo sabakhiqizi baseYurophu," kusho uProf Vladikova.
Umemezele ukuthi kunezinhlelo zokwakha isiteshi sokushaja i-hydrogen esinamaphaneli elanga atholakala endaweni yale ndawo yokulahla imfucumfucu.
“Le trolley izobe isilungile ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ukuthi ibonakale, kodwa kufanele siqinisekise ukuthi iyakwazi ukuthutha abantu. Inhloso yalesi siteji iphrojekthi yokubonisa futhi ngenxa yalokho sidinga mhlawumbe unyaka nesigamu, kanye nephrojekthi entsha, Silindele ukuthi i-trolley ilungele ukuboniswa ezinyangeni ezimbalwa, futhi ngonyaka nesigamu izoba. ekwazi ukuthutha eSofia. Okwamanje, ukutshalwa kwezimali kulinganiselwa ku-BGN 1 million, "kusho uProf. Daria Vladikova.
UKhomishani we-EU, uMaria Gabriel, waphawula ukuthi akumane nje kwaqondana ukuthi iSofia iqokwe njengelinye lamadolobha ayi-100 aphezulu angathathi hlangothi. Ubonge ososayensi bakwaBAS ngabakwenzile kulo msebenzi, ngoba kuyancomeka. Le phrojekthi iphinde inikezwe eBrussels njengesibonelo sokuthi, ezingeni lendawo, izinto kusukela esikhathini esicabanga ukuthi zedlule zihlanganiswa kanjani nokusha kanye nobuchwepheshe. Kuyoba usizo olukhulu kubantu ukuqiniseka ngokusiza kobuchwepheshe be-hydrogen, kusho uMaria Gabriel. “Nani ningathembela ekwesekeni kwethu ngoba kulo msebenzi engikuthanda kakhulu wukuthi aliphumuli kodwa lifuna ukufinyelela ezigabeni ezilandelayo ezibalulekile kuzakhamizi, ezincane neziphakathi. amabhizinisi, kokubili ngokubeka isikhundla sikaSofia neBulgaria kulo mkhakha “, ngala mazwi uKhomishana waseYurophu uMaria Gabriel ukhulume nososayensi.
Umongameli we-BAS, Acad. UJulian Rewalski, uthe ukusekelwa kwebhizinisi kumaphrojekthi anjalo amasha nakho kubalulekile.
UKhomishana we-EU uGabriel kanye nomqondisi omkhulu wobambiswano lomphakathi nezizimele u-Bart Beebeek bakuleli lizwe ukuze bajwayelane nezimpumelelo zamaphrojekthi okuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe obusha be-hydrogen eBulgaria. Phakathi nokuvakasha kwabo, bazoxoxa ngentuthuko yesikhathi esizayo yomnotho wezwe we-hydrogen njengomzuzu obalulekile ekufinyeleleni izinjongo ze-European Green Deal.
Isithombe: U-Maria Gabriel no-Bart Beebuke manje sebevakashele i-Institute of Electrochemistry and Energy Systems e-Bulgarian Academy of Sciences.
