VALLETTA/WARSAW/ANKARA, 15 Mashi 2024 - Phakathi kokwanda kokucwasa nodlame olubhekiswe kumaMuslim enanini elandayo lamazwe, kudingeka imizamo emikhulu yokwakha izingxoxo kanye nokulwa nenzondo emelene namaSulumane, iNhlangano Yezokuphepha Nokubambisana eYurophu. kusho esitatimendeni sanamuhla Usuku Lomhlaba Wonke Lokulwa ne-Islamophobia.
USihlalo weHhovisi le-OSCE, uNgqongqoshe Wezangaphandle NezaseYurophu kanye Nokuhweba eMalta u-Ian Borg uthe "Ngalolu suku, sikhunjuzwa ngomsebenzi wethu esihlangene wokulwa nokucwasa kanye nokwamukela ukuhlukahluka” egcizelela ukuthi “Amandla ethu asebunyeni bethu kanye nasekuzimiseleni kwethu okungantengantengi ukukhuthaza imiphakathi lapho ukuxoxisana kubusa phezu kokungqubuzana, ukuqonda phezu kokwesaba nokubekezelela ubandlululo - umphakathi lapho inkululeko eyisisekelo namalungelo abantu evikelwe futhi ejatshulelwa yibo bonke..” UNgqongqoshe uBorg ucele zonke izifundazwe ezibambe iqhaza “ukuqinisa ukuzibophezela kanye nezinyathelo mayelana nalo mzamo obalulekile, silwela ukunakekela indawo lapho wonke umuntu engaphila ngaphandle kwenzondo nokucwaswa."
Inzondo ebhekiswe kubantu abavela emiphakathini ethile yezenkolo noma yezinkolelo ayivamile ukwenzeka ngokuhlukana, ngokuvamile okuhambisana nezinye izinhlobo zokungabekezelelani. Udlame nokucwasa akulimazi nje kuphela abantu nemiphakathi ethintekayo, kodwa futhi kungabukela phansi ukuphepha kuyo yonke i-OSCE esifundeni, nokungezwani okungase kudlulele ekubeni izingxabano ezibanzi.
Kube nokuqubuka kwenzondo emelene namaSulumane ikakhulukazi kusukela kwaqala kabusha impi eMpumalanga Ephakathi ngo-Okthoba nyakenye, ngenkulumo enenzondo etholakala ku-inthanethi nengaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi, izinsongo nobudlova kube nomthelela omubi emiphakathini yamaSulumane, ikakhulukazi abesifazane namantombazane. Izifundazwe ze-OSCE zisibonile isidingo sabaholi bezepolitiki kanye namalungu ephalamende ukuthi benqabe futhi bagxeke ukubonakaliswa kobandlululo, ukucwasa kwabokufika, nokungabekezelelani kwamaSulumane namanye amaqembu ezenkolo, ngenkathi beqhubeka nokuhlonipha inkululeko yokukhuluma.
“Imibono engemihle kanye nezenzo zokungabekezelelani nokucwasa amaSulumane ziye zanda eminyakeni yamuva, okwenza kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha izinyathelo eziphuthumayo futhi siqinisekise ukuthi sigwema ukucwaswa noma inkulumo evuthayo,"Kusho Umqondisi we-ODIHR uMatteo Mecacci. "Ngesikhathi esifanayo, siyakhuthazwa ukuqashelwa okwandayo kokuthi kudingeka inkhulumomphendvulwano nokuqonda okwengeziwe. Nginesiqiniseko sokuthi lokhu kumele kuhlale kungumnikelo obalulekile ekulweni ngempumelelo nokucwasa kanye nenzondo emelene namaSulumane."
Zonke izifundazwe ezibambe iqhaza ze-OSCE zizibophezele ekulweni nokucwasa kanye nobugebengu obunenzondo, futhi kuwumthwalo wemfanelo oyinhloko wohulumeni ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izakhamuzi ziphephile, kungakhathaliseki isizinda sazo, kanye nokukhuthaza inhlonipho nezingxoxo. Amazwe asekelayo kuso sonke isifunda se-OSCE ekulweni nobugebengu benzondo obumelene namaSulumane kuyingxenye ebalulekile yomsebenzi we-ODIHR, kodwa ngenkathi idatha mayelana nenzondo ephikisana namaSulumane itholakala ku-ODIHR's. inzondo yobugebengu database, izisulu eziningi kuyo yonke indawo ye-OSCE ziyanqikaza ukubika ulwazi lwazo kuziphathimandla.
Izisulu zenzondo zivame ukuphendukela ezinhlanganweni zomphakathi ukuze zibike ubugebengu, zifune ukusekelwa, futhi zithole izinsiza ezizidingayo. Ngokusebenzisana kwangempela nezinhlangano zomphakathi, imibuso ingathuthukisa imisebenzi ephumelelayo neqondiswe ukulwa nobugebengu obunenzondo kanye nokuhlangabezana nezidingo ezihlukene zezisulu ngazinye.
Inkululeko yenkolo noma yenkolelo iyilungelo lomuntu eliyisisekelo elisho ilungelo lomuntu ngamunye lokuba, ukuthatha, noma ukushiya inkolo noma inkolelo. Umnyombo wawo wukuqonda ukuthi ukuhlonipha ukungezwani kwethu yiyona ndlela kuphela yokuthi sihlale ndawonye ngokuthula. Ngokumelene nalokhu kwangemuva, inkhulumomphendvulwano nokuqonda phakathi kwezinkolo namasiko kuvela njengethuluzi elibalulekile, elinikeza inkundla yokuxoxisana okuvulekile, okunenhlonipho okweqa imingcele yezenkolo. Ngalokhu kusebenzisana okunenjongo, singathola izinto esivumelana ngazo, sazise ukuhlukana kwethu, futhi sakhe indlela eya phambili ebandakanyayo nevumelanayo.
Ummeleli Siqu Kasihlalo Wehhovisi Lokulwa Nokungabekezelelani Nokucwaswa KwamaSulumane, iNxusa u-Evren Dagdelen Akgun, waphawula ukuthi “Amacala okuzama ngamabomu ukungcolisa ubungcwele benkolo yobuSulumane, amaSulumane athathwa njengezinye, ahlaselwa; izimo zezinkolelo zabo ezibukelwa phansi noma isiko elibonakala liwusongo futhi lithethelelwa ngokungathi sína ngokuphepha zisabalele, zenziwa nezejwayelekile kwamanye amazwe.” Wagcizelela ukuthi “imizamo yokubhekana nalezi zinkinga sezizonke ngeke nje ibe nengxenye emiphakathini enobunye kodwa futhi nasekuthuleni kwamazwe ngamazwe.” U-Dagdelen Akgun unxuse zonke izifundazwe ezibambe iqhaza ukuthi zifune izindlela zokufeza izibopho zazo ngempumelelo.
Ivuma ukucwaswa kanye nenzondo amaSulumane amaningi abhekene nayo emhlabeni wonke, iNhlangano Yezizwe Ezihlangene imemezele uMashi 15 njengoSuku Lwamazwe Ngamazwe Lokulwa ne-Islamophobia. Zonke izifunda ze-OSCE zinakho uzibophezele ukulwa nokucwasa, ukungabekezelelani nokucwasa amaSulumane namalungu ezinye izinkolo.
