Johannesburg - Isibalo sezingane ezikhungethwe yisomiso e-Ethiopia, Kenya naseSomalia sesiphindeke ngaphezu kokuphindwe kabili ezinyangeni ezinhlanu, kusho i-UN Children's Fund (UNICEF) ngoLwesine.
Cishe izingane eziyizigidi ezingu-20.2 zisengozini yendlala enkulu, ukoma kanye nezifo - uma kuqhathaniswa nezigidi ezingu-10 ngoJulayi - njengoba ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu, izingxabano, ukwehla kwamandla emali emhlabeni wonke kanye nokushoda kokusanhlamvu kucekela phansi isifunda.
"Nakuba imizamo ehlangene nesheshayo inciphise umthelela omubi kakhulu walokho obekusatshwa, izingane ezisoPhondweni lwe-Afrika zisabhekene nesomiso esibi kakhulu ezizukulwaneni ezingaphezu kwezimbili", kusho UNICEF IPhini likaMqondisi wesifunda saseMpumalanga naseNingizimu Afrika uLieke van de Wiel.
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UNICEF
UNICEF
I-DECEMBER 22, i-2022
Cishe izingane eziyizigidi ezimbili kulo lonke elase-Ethiopia, Kenya naseSomalia kulinganiselwa ukuthi zidinga ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo ngenxa yokungondleki okubi kakhulu, okuwuhlobo lwendlala olubulala kakhulu.
Khonamanjalo, ukuntuleka kwamanzi sekuphindeke kabili njengoba abantu abacishe babe yizigidi ezingama-24 sebebhekene nengwadla yokushoda kwamanzi.
Ngaso leso sikhathi, isomiso sishiye abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezimbili emakhaya futhi saxosha izingane ezilinganiselwa ezigidini ezingu-2.7 esikoleni, kanti ezinye eziyizigidi ezine zisengozini yokuyeka isikole.
“Usizo lokusiza abantu kumele luqhutshekwe nokusindisa izimpilo nokwakha ukuqina kwenani elimangalisayo lezingane nemindeni ephushelwa onqenqemeni – ezibulawa indlala nezifo futhi zisuswa ezindaweni ezihlala kuzo ziyofuna ukudla, amanzi namadlelo emfuyo yazo”, kusho uNksz van de Wiel.
Ukunyakazisa onqenqemeni
Njengoba ukwanda kwengcindezi kubeka imindeni emaphethelweni, intsha ibhekene nomsebenzi wezingane, umshado wezingane kanye nokucwiywa kwezitho zangasese zabesifazane (FGM).
Futhi ukungavikeleki kokudla okusabalele kanye nokufuduka kudala udlame locansi, ukuxhashazwa, ukuhlukumeza, nezinye izinhlobo zodlame olusekelwe kubulili (GBV).
“Sidinga umzamo womhlaba wonke wokuhlanganisa izinsiza ngokushesha ukuze kwehliswe omunye umonakalo odabukisayo nongenakulungiseka ezinganeni oPhondweni lwe-Afrika”, kuqhuba isikhulu esiphezulu se-UNICEF.
Esandleni ukuboleka isandla
Ngenxa yokwesekwa okukhulu kwabanikeli kanye nozakwethu, i-UNICEF iyaqhubeka nokuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ezisindisa ukuphila ezinganeni nasemindenini kulo lonke elase-Afrika, njengoba ilungiselela ukushaqeka okwengeziwe, yakha ukukhuthazela futhi iqinisa izinsizakalo ezibalulekile.
Kulo nyaka, i-ejensi ye-UN kanye nabalingani bayo bafinyelele cishe izingane nabesifazane abayizigidi ezimbili ngezinsizakalo zokunakekelwa kwezempilo ezibalulekile; ukugonyelwa imvukuzane cishe ezigidini ezimbili phakathi kwezinyanga eziyisithupha neminyaka eyi-15; futhi yanikeza amanzi aphephile okuphuza, ukupheka, nenhlanzeko yomuntu siqu kubantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-2.7.
Isicelo esiphuthumayo se-UNICEF sika-2023 so-$759 million sokuxhasa izingane kanye nemindeni yazo sizodinga uxhaso olufika ngesikhathi futhi oluguquguqukayo, ikakhulukazi imfundo ezungezile, amanzi nokuthuthwa kwendle, kanye nokuvikelwa kwezingane - konke obekungaxhaswa kakhulu ngemali kulo nyaka.
Kudingeka enye imali eyizigidi ezingu-690 zamaRandi ukuze kusekelwe ukutshalwa kwezimali kwesikhathi eside kwezingane nemindeni yazo ukuze zilulame futhi zivumelane nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu.
“Njengoba ohulumeni kanye nabantu emhlabeni wonke belungiselela ukwamukela uNyaka Omusha, sinxusa umphakathi wamazwe ngamazwe ukuthi uzibophezele ekuphenduleni manje mayelana nalokho okungase kuhlasele uphondo lwe-Afrika ngonyaka ozayo, naseminyakeni ezayo”, kunxusa uNksz van de Wiel. .
“Kumele sithathe isinyathelo manje ukuze sisindise izimpilo zezingane, silondoloze isithunzi sazo futhi sivikele nekusasa lazo”.
