Okusha umbiko by Ochwepheshe be-UN International baqhubekisela phambili ubulungiswa bezinhlanga nokulingana emaphoyiseni, eshicilelwe ngemva kokuvakasha okusemthethweni ezweni, ikhombisa ukuthi abantu abaNsundu e-US banamathuba aphindwe kathathu okubulawa ngamaphoyisa uma bebaMhlophe, futhi maningi amathuba okuba baboshwe izikhathi ezi-4.5.
UDkt Tracie Keesee, oyilungu elinguchwepheshe kuleli thimba, uthe ubufakazi abuzwile bokuthi izisulu azibutholi kanjani ubulungiswa noma ukulungiswa “budabukisa inhliziyo” futhi “akwamukelekile”.
“Bonke abalingisi abathintekayo, okuhlanganisa iminyango yamaphoyisa nezinyunyana zamaphoyisa, kumele bahlangane ukuze kuliwe nokungajeziswa okukhona,” usho kanje.
'Ifa lobugqila'
Ngesikhathi sokuvakasha kwabo ezweni, ochwepheshe bezwe ubufakazi obuvela kubantu abathintekile abangu-133, bavakashela izikhungo ezinhlanu zokuboshwa futhi babamba imihlangano nezinhlangano zomphakathi kanye neziphathimandla zikahulumeni kanye namaphoyisa esifundeni sase-Columbia, e-Atlanta, eLos Angeles, eChicago, eMinneapolis naseNew York City. .
Bathi ukucwasa ngokwebala e-US, “ifa lobugqila, ukuhweba ngezigqila, kanye neminyaka eyi-100 yobandlululo olusemthethweni olwalandela ukuqedwa kobugqila”, kusaqhubeka nokuba khona ngendlela yokucwasa ngokwebala, ukubulawa kwamaphoyisa nokunye okuningi kokuphulwa kwamalungelo abantu.
Eboshwe ngamaketanga ekubelethweni
Ochwepheshe bakugxekile ukumelela ngokweqile “okushaqisayo” kwabantu bomdabu wase-Afrika ohlelweni lwezobulungiswa bobugebengu.
Bazwakalise ukukhathazeka ngezigameko zokugwetshwa kwabantwana abavela emazweni angaphandle, abakhulelwe ababoshwa ngamaketanga ngesikhathi bebeletha, nabagqunywa bodwa iminyaka engu-10.
Hhayi nje 'ama-apula amabi' ambalwa
Umbiko uveza ukuthi zingaphezu kwenkulungwane izigameko zokubulawa kwabantu ngamapholisa minyaka yonke ezweni kodwa yipesenti eyodwa kuphela eholela ekutheni amaphoyisa abekwe amacala.
Ochwepheshe baxwayise ngokuthi uma ukusetshenziswa kwemithetho yamandla e-US kungashintshwa ngokuhambisana nezindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe, ukubulawa kwamaphoyisa kuzoqhubeka.
“Siyayichitha imfundiso 'ye-apula elibi'. Kunobufakazi obuqinile obukhomba ukuthi ukuziphatha kabi kwamanye amaphoyisa kuyingxenye yephethini elibanzi neliyingozi,” kusho uSolwazi Juan Méndez, oyilungu elinguchwepheshe leMechanism, Umkhandlu Wamalungelo Abantu-Iphaneli eliqokiwe liyaziwa ngokusemthethweni.
UMnu Mendez ugcizelele ukuthi amaphoyisa kanye nezinhlelo zezobulungiswa zibonisa izimo zengqondo ezivame kakhulu emphakathini wase-US nasezikhungweni futhi wacela "ukuguqulwa okuphelele".
Enye indlela
Ababhali balo mbiko bayagcizelela ukuthi amaphoyisa ahlomile “akumele kube yibo abaphendula kuqala kuzo zonke izinkinga zomphakathi e-US”, okuhlanganisa nezinkinga zempilo yengqondo noma ukungabi namakhaya, futhi acele “izinye izimpendulo emaphoyiseni”.
Ochwepheshe bagqamise umthwalo “wokugcwala komsebenzi” emaphoyiseni, kanye nobandlululo oluhlelekile eminyangweni yamaphoyisa, okumele kubhekwane nalo.
Izincomo ezinhle zamaphoyisa
Lo mbiko wenze izincomo ezingama-30 e-US nakuzo zonke izindawo zayo, okuhlanganisa nezikhungo zamaphoyisa ezingaphezu kuka-18,000 ezweni. Iphinde yagqamisa imikhuba emihle yasendaweni neyenhlangano.
“Sigqugquzela imikhuba emihle ukuthi yenziwe nakwezinye izingxenye zezwe. Sibheke phambili ekuqhubekeni nokubambisana ne-US ukufeza lezi zincomo,” kusho uProf. Méndez.
Lolu hlelo lubandakanya ochwepheshe abathathu abaqokwe nguMkhandlu: UJaji Yvonne Mokgoro (uSihlalo), uDkt Keesee kanye noProf. Méndez. Ochwepheshe ababona abasebenzi be-UN futhi abatholi iholo ngomsebenzi wabo.
